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List of works by Nicolaas Deutz

"Evidence-based medical nutrition - A difficult journey, but worth the effort!"

scientific article published on 05 February 2020

A breakfast with alpha-lactalbumin, gelatin, or gelatin + TRP lowers energy intake at lunch compared with a breakfast with casein, soy, whey, or whey-GMP.

scientific article published on 31 January 2009

A four-compartment compartmental model to assess net whole body protein breakdown using a pulse of phenylalanine and tyrosine stable isotopes in humans

scientific article

Absence of glutamine isotopic steady state: implications for the assessment of whole-body glutamine production rate

scientific article published on 01 September 1998

Absence of post-prandial gut anabolism after intake of a low quality protein meal

scientific article published on 15 October 2011

Accelerated hematopoietic syndrome after radiation doses bridging hematopoietic (H-ARS) and gastrointestinal (GI-ARS) acute radiation syndrome: early hematological changes and systemic inflammatory response syndrome in minipig

scientific article published on 01 May 2014

Acute effects of breakfasts containing alpha-lactalbumin, or gelatin with or without added tryptophan, on hunger, 'satiety' hormones and amino acid profiles

scientific article published on 19 November 2008

Acute endotoxemia following transjugular intrahepatic stent-shunt insertion is associated with systemic and cerebral vasodilatation with increased whole body nitric oxide production in critically ill cirrhotic patients.

scientific article published on 7 September 2010

Acute reduction of circulating arginine in mice does not compromise whole body NO production

scientific article

Acute tryptophan and serotonin depletion using an optimized tryptophan-free protein-carbohydrate mixture in the adult rat.

scientific article published in January 2004

Acute tryptophan depletion improves performance and modulates the BOLD response during a Stroop task in healthy females

scientific article published on 2 May 2006

Alterations in whole-body arginine metabolism in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease

scientific article published on 04 May 2016

Amino acid kinetics and the response to nutrition in patients with cancer.

scientific article published on 18 April 2018

Application of gas chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry (GC/MS/MS) for the analysis of deuterium enrichment of water

scientific article published in June 2015

Application of liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry to measure the concentrations and study the synthesis of short chain fatty acids following stable isotope infusions

scientific article published on 08 April 2007

Application of liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry (LC-MS/MS) for the analysis of stable isotope enrichments of phenylalanine and tyrosine.

scientific article published on 14 November 2008

Arginine and sepsis: a question of the right balance?

scientific article published on 01 June 2011

Arginine appearance and nitric oxide synthesis in critically ill infants can be increased with a protein-energy–enriched enteral formula

scientific article published on August 14, 2013

Arginine de novo and nitric oxide production in disease states

scientific article published on September 25, 2012

Arginine improves microcirculation in the free transverse rectus abdominis myocutaneous flap after breast reconstruction: a randomized, double-blind clinical trial.

scientific article

Arginine infusion in patients with septic shock increases nitric oxide production without haemodynamic instability

scientific article published on 01 January 2015

Aspects of organ protein, amino acid and glucose metabolism in a porcine model of hypermetabolic sepsis

scientific article

Assessment of whole body protein metabolism in critically ill children: can we use the [15N]glycine single oral dose method?

scientific article published in April 2004

Attenuated metabolic response to surgery in tumor-bearing rats

scientific article

Automated determination of polyamines by high-performance liquid chromatography with simple sample preparation

scientific article published on 01 April 1996

Automated isolation of high-purity plasma albumin for isotope ratio measurements.

scientific article published in August 1999

Automated simultaneous isolation and quantitation of labeled amino acid fractions from plasma and tissue by ion-exchange chromatography

scientific article published on 01 October 1994

Brain 31P NMR spectroscopy in the conscious rat.

scientific article published in April 1986

Cancer reduces the metabolic response of muscle to surgical stress in the rat.

scientific article published in November 1998

Casein protein results in higher prandial and exercise induced whole body protein anabolism than whey protein in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease

scientific article

Changes in arginine metabolism during sepsis and critical illness in children

scientific article published on 29 August 2013

Citrulline: a physiologic marker enabling quantitation and monitoring of epithelial radiation-induced small bowel damage

scientific article published in November 2003

Cognition following acute tryptophan depletion: difference between first-degree relatives of bipolar disorder patients and matched healthy control volunteers

scientific article

Comparison of the effects of a high- and normal-casein breakfast on satiety, 'satiety' hormones, plasma amino acids and subsequent energy intake

scientific article published on 18 July 2008

Consequences of age-related splanchnic sequestration of leucine on interorgan glutamine metabolism in old rats

scientific article published on 2 May 2013

Correlation between electroencephalographic and biochemical indices in acute hepatic encephalopathy in rats

scientific article published on 01 June 1987

Correspondence

scientific article published on 01 October 1994

De novo glutamine synthesis induced by corticosteroids in vivo in rats is secondary to weight loss

scientific article published in October 2004

Decrease of mucosal glutamine concentration in the nutritionally depleted patient

scientific article published on 01 August 1994

Decreased plasma glutamate in early phases of septic shock with acute liver dysfunction is an independent predictor of survival

scientific article published on 13 June 2008

Determination of amino acid isotope enrichment using liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry

scientific article published on 01 June 1999

Dietary essential amino acids are highly anabolic in pediatric patients with cystic fibrosis

scientific article published on 26 January 2013

Differential effects of selective and non-selective NOS inhibition on renal arginine and protein metabolism during endotoxemia in rats

scientific article

Differential metabolic effects of casein and soy protein meals on skeletal muscle in healthy volunteers

scientific article published on 03 August 2010

Dose-dependent effects of leucine supplementation on preservation of muscle mass in cancer cachectic mice.

scientific article published on 18 April 2011

Dose-dependent satiating effect of whey relative to casein or soy.

scientific article published in March 2009

ESPEN Guidelines on Enteral Nutrition: Intensive care.

scientific article

ESPEN expert group recommendations for action against cancer-related malnutrition

scientific article

Effect of albumin dialysis on intracranial pressure increase in pigs with acute liver failure: a randomized study.

scientific article published on January 2006

Effect of glutamate ingestion on whole-body glutamate turnover in healthy elderly and patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease

scientific article published on 13 March 2006

Effect of major liver resection on hepatic ureagenesis in humans

scientific article published on 23 August 2007

Effect of prolonged hyperdynamic endotoxemia on jejunal motility in fasted and enterally fed pigs

scientific article published in January 2003

Effect of β-hydroxy-β-methylbutyrate (HMB) on lean body mass during 10 days of bed rest in older adults

scientific article

Effect of β-hydroxy-β-methylbutyrate (HMB) on lean body mass during 10 days of bed rest in older adults

scientific article published on 04 March 2013

Effects in vivo of decreased plasma and intracellular muscle glutamine concentration on whole-body and hindquarter protein kinetics in rats.

scientific article published in June 1999

Effects of L-arginine pretreatment on nitric oxide metabolism and hepatosplanchnic perfusion during porcine endotoxemia

scientific article published on 20 April 2011

Effects of a novel method of acute tryptophan depletion on plasma tryptophan and cognitive performance in healthy volunteers.

scientific article published on 23 December 2004

Effects of acute tryptophan depletion on mood and facial emotion perception related brain activation and performance in healthy women with and without a family history of depression

scientific article published on 4 October 2006

Effects of complete whey-protein breakfasts versus whey without GMP-breakfasts on energy intake and satiety

scientific article

Effects of glucocorticoids on serum amino acid levels during cardiac surgery in children.

scientific article published on 10 October 2017

Effects of high and normal soyprotein breakfasts on satiety and subsequent energy intake, including amino acid and 'satiety' hormone responses

scientific article published on 13 January 2009

Effects of long-term intravenous and intragastric L-arginine intervention on jejunal motility and visceral nitric oxide production in the hyperdynamic compensated endotoxaemic pig.

scientific article published in December 2004

Effects of methionine sulphoximine treatment on renal amino acid and ammonia metabolism in rats

scientific article published on 01 July 1994

Effects of nimodipine on EEG and 31P-NMR spectra during and after incomplete forebrain ischemia in the rat.

scientific article published in June 1986

Effects of oral meal feeding on whole body protein breakdown and protein synthesis in cachectic pancreatic cancer patients

scientific article

Effects of parenteral arginine supplementation on the intestinal adaptive response after massive small bowel resection in the rat

scientific article published on 01 August 1999

Effects of tryptophan depletion on anxiety and on panic provoked by carbon dioxide challenge

scientific article published in February 1998

Effects of tryptophan depletion on carbon dioxide provoked panic in panic disorder patients

scientific article published in April 2000

Elevated plasma arginase-1 does not affect plasma arginine in patients undergoing liver resection

scientific article published on 01 February 2008

Enhanced Lacto-Tri-Peptide Bio-Availability by Co-Ingestion of Macronutrients

scientific article published on 22 June 2015

Enhanced anabolic response to milk protein sip feeding in elderly subjects with COPD is associated with a reduced splanchnic extraction of multiple amino acids.

scientific article

Enhanced renal vein ammonia efflux after a protein meal in the pig

scientific article published on 01 September 1999

Enteral administration of alanyl-[2-(15)N]glutamine contributes more to the de novo synthesis of arginine than does intravenous infusion of the dipeptide in humans

scientific article published on 20 May 2009

Enteral feeding induces diet-dependent mucosal dysfunction, bacterial proliferation, and necrotizing enterocolitis in preterm pigs on parenteral nutrition

scientific article published on 25 September 2008

Exogenous arginine in sepsis

scientific article published on September 2007

Fasting gastric fluid and fecal polyamine concentrations in premature infants

scientific article published in April 1997

Features, causes and consequences of splanchnic sequestration of amino acid in old rats

scientific article (publication date: 2011)

Fecal polyamine concentration in children with and without nutrient malabsorption

scientific article published on 01 March 1997

Free amino-acid concentrations in the equine placenta: relationship to maternal and fetal plasma concentrations

scientific article published on 01 June 2003

Glutamine and the preservation of gut integrity.

scientific article published on May 1993

Glutamine extraction by the gut is reduced in depleted [corrected] patients with gastrointestinal cancer

scientific article

Glutamine supplementation, citrulline production, and de novo arginine synthesis: is there a relation?

scientific article published on 01 April 2015

Glutamine synthetase in muscle is required for glutamine production during fasting and extrahepatic ammonia detoxification.

scientific article

Glutamine: precursor or nitrogen donor for citrulline synthesis?

scientific article published on 01 October 2010

Glutathione and glutamate levels in the diaphragm of patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease

scientific article published in April 2004

Hepatic amino acid and protein metabolism in non-anorectic, moderately cachectic tumor-bearing rats

scientific article published in February 1997

Identification of glucose-fermenting bacteria present in an in vitro model of the human intestine by RNA-stable isotope probing

scientific article published on 22 February 2007

In vivo amino acid fluxes in regenerating liver after two-thirds hepatectomy in the rat

scientific article published on 01 September 1995

In vivo inter-organ protein metabolism of the splanchnic region and muscle during trauma, cancer and enteral nutrition

scientific article published on 01 December 1997

In vivo measurement of nitric oxide production in porcine gut, liver and muscle during hyperdynamic endotoxaemia

scientific article

Increased amino acid turnover and myofibrillar protein breakdown in advanced cancer are associated with muscle weakness and impaired physical function

scientific article published on 15 November 2018

Increased glutamate levels in the vitreous of patients with retinal detachment

scientific article published on 10 March 2006

Increased intestinal amino-acid retention from the addition of carbohydrates to a meal

scientific article published in December 1995

Increased nitric oxide (NO) pathway metabolites in the vitreous fluid of patients with rhegmatogenous retinal detachment or diabetic traction retinal detachment

scientific article published on 3 November 2005

Increased protein-energy intake promotes anabolism in critically ill infants with viral bronchiolitis: a double-blind randomised controlled trial

scientific article

Increased whole body hydroxyproline production as assessed by a new stable isotope technique is associated with hip and spine bone mineral loss in cystic fibrosis.

scientific article

Increased whole-body protein and glutamine turnover in advanced cancer is not matched by an increased muscle protein and glutamine turnover

scientific article published in February 1997

Induced hyperammonemia alters neuropsychology, brain MR spectroscopy and magnetization transfer in cirrhosis

scientific article published in April 2003

Infected chronic wounds show different local and systemic arginine conversion compared with acute wounds

scientific article published on 21 April 2006

Influence of storage conditions on normal plasma amino-acid concentrations

scientific article published in December 1994

Inhibition of jejunal protein synthesis and breakdown in Pseudomonas aeruginosa-induced sepsis pig model

scientific article published on 12 April 2019

Interorgan ammonia and amino acid metabolism in metabolically stable patients with cirrhosis and a TIPSS.

scientific article published in November 2002

Interorgan ammonia metabolism in liver failure

scientific article

Interorgan ammonia, glutamate, and glutamine trafficking in pigs with acute liver failure

scientific article published on 15 June 2006

Interorgan synthesis of arginine is down-regulated in tumor-bearing mice undergoing surgical trauma.

scientific article

Intestinal adaptation in short bowel syndrome

scientific article

Intestinal and hepatic metabolism of glutamine and citrulline in humans

scientific article

Intestinal function and metabolism in the early adaptive phase after massive small bowel resection in the rat.

scientific article published in December 2001

Intestinal renal metabolism of L-citrulline and L-arginine following enteral or parenteral infusion of L-alanyl-L-[2,15N]glutamine or L-[2,15N]glutamine in mice

scientific article published on 2 June 2005

Intragastric bolus feeding of meals containing elementary, partially hydrolyzed or intact protein causes comparable changes in interorgan substrate flux in the pig.

scientific article published in June 1996

Is glutamine still an important precursor of citrulline?

scientific article published on 10 May 2011

Is there a maximal anabolic response to protein intake with a meal?

scientific article published on December 2012

Isolation and quantitation of isotopically labeled amino acids from biological samples

scientific article published on 01 April 1997

Isoleucine infusion during "simulated" upper gastrointestinal bleeding improves liver and muscle protein synthesis in cirrhotic patients

scientific article published on 01 March 2007

Isotopic investigation of nitric oxide metabolism in disease.

scientific article

Keratinocyte growth factor ameliorates acute graft-versus-host disease in a novel nonmyeloablative haploidentical transplantation model

scientific article

Kidney plays a major role in ammonia homeostasis after portasystemic shunting in patients with cirrhosis

scientific article published on 2 February 2006

Lobular patterns of expression and enzyme activities of glutamine synthase, carbamoylphosphate synthase and glutamate dehydrogenase during postnatal development of the porcine liver.

scientific article published in August 1994

Low myo-inositol and high glutamine levels in brain are associated with neuropsychological deterioration after induced hyperammonemia.

scientific article

Lung glutamine metabolism: effects of starvation,parenteral and enteral nutrition. A study in man

scientific article published on 01 April 1996

Measurement of amino acid isotope enrichment by liquid chromatography mass spectroscopy after derivatization with 9-fluorenylmethylchloroformate

scientific article published on 29 May 2007

Measuring whole-body actin/myosin protein breakdown in mice using a primed constant stable isotope-infusion protocol

scientific article published in June 2003

Memory function in women with premenstrual complaints and the effect of serotonergic stimulation by acute administration of an alpha-lactalbumin protein

scientific article published in July 2005

Metabolic and functional effects of glutamate intake in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD).

scientific article published on 22 April 2008

Metabolic and molecular responses to leucine-enriched branched chain amino acid supplementation in the skeletal muscle of alcoholic cirrhosis

scientific article published on 27 February 2015

Metabolic changes in cancer cachexia--first of two parts

scientific article published on 01 August 1997

Metabolic changes of cancer cachexia--second of two parts

scientific article published on 01 October 1997

Metabolic flux measurements across portal drained viscera, liver, kidney and hindquarter in mice

scientific article

Methods using stable isotopes to measure nitric oxide (NO) synthesis in the L-arginine/NO pathway in health and disease.

scientific article published on 16 October 2006

Moderate hypothermia for uncontrolled intracranial hypertension in acute liver failure

scientific article published on 01 October 1999

Moderate hypothermia in patients with acute liver failure and uncontrolled intracranial hypertension

scientific article published on 01 November 2004

Monitoring myeloablative therapy-induced small bowel toxicity by serum citrulline concentration: a comparison with sugar permeability tests.

scientific article published on January 2005

Mood congruent memory bias induced by tryptophan depletion.

scientific article

Mood effects of 24-hour tryptophan depletion in healthy first-degree relatives of patients with affective disorders

scientific article published on 01 August 1999

Muscle ammonia and glutamine exchange during chronic liver insufficiency in the rat

scientific article published on 01 September 1994

Muscle protein synthesis in cancer patients can be stimulated with a specially formulated medical food

scientific article published on June 16, 2011

NOS2 deficiency increases intestinal metabolism both in nonstimulated and endotoxemic mice

scientific article

NOS3 is involved in the increased protein and arginine metabolic response in muscle during early endotoxemia in mice

scientific article published on 11 January 2005

New legal regulations for clinical trials: an opportunity for the future of Clinical Nutrition research

scientific article published on 01 October 2007

New stable isotope method to measure protein digestibility and response to pancreatic enzyme intake in cystic fibrosis

scientific article

Nitric oxide and l-arginine metabolism in a devascularized porcine model of acute liver failure

scientific article published on March 15, 2012

Nitrogen recycling buffers against ammonia toxicity from skeletal muscle breakdown in hibernating arctic ground squirrels

scientific article published on 07 December 2020

Oral amino acid load mimicking hemoglobin results in reduced regional cerebral perfusion and deterioration in memory tests in patients with cirrhosis of the liver

scientific article published in March 2003

Oral arginine supplementation and the effect on skin graft donor sites: a randomized clinical pilot study

scientific article

Overnight glucose infusion suppresses renal ammoniagenesis and reduces hyperammonaemia induced by a simulated bleed in cirrhotic patients

scientific article published on 23 February 2012

Partial enterectomy in the rat does not diminish muscle glutamine production

scientific article published on December 1, 1992

Pathogenesis of intracranial hypertension in acute liver failure: inflammation, ammonia and cerebral blood flow

scientific article published on 01 October 2004

Pharmacokinetics of proline-rich tripeptides in the pig.

scientific article

Phenylalanine isotope pulse method to measure effect of sepsis on protein breakdown and membrane transport in the pig.

scientific article

Plasma citrulline concentration: a surrogate end point for radiation-induced mucosal atrophy of the small bowel. A feasibility study in 23 patients

scientific article published in September 2004

Postprandial muscle protein synthesis is higher after a high whey protein, leucine-enriched supplement than after a dairy-like product in healthy older people: a randomized controlled trial

scientific article published on 22 January 2014

Presence of tumour inhibits the normal post-operative response in arginine and NO production in non-cachectic mice

scientific article published on 01 May 2007

Profiling human gut bacterial metabolism and its kinetics using [U-13C]glucose and NMR.

scientific article published in January 2010

Pros and cons of L-arginine supplementation in disease.

scientific article published on December 2004

Protein breakdown on whole-body and organ level in non-cachectic tumour-bearing mice undergoing surgery

scientific article published on 21 May 2007

Protein intake and exercise for optimal muscle function with aging: recommendations from the ESPEN Expert Group

scientific article

Protein is an important but undervalued macronutrient in the nutritional care of patients with cystic fibrosis

scientific article

Protein synthesis is severely diminished following a simulated upper GI bleed in patients with cirrhosis

scientific article published on 2 June 2008

Pulmonary glutamine production: effects of sepsis and pulmonary infiltrates

scientific article published on 25 July 2003

Quantitative in vivo assessment of arginine utilization and nitric oxide production in endotoxemia

scientific article published in April 2002

Quantity of dietary protein intake, but not pattern of intake, affects net protein balance primarily through differences in protein synthesis in older adults

scientific article

Rapid routine determination of amino acids in plasma by high-performance liquid chromatography with a 2-3 microns Spherisorb ODS II column

scientific article published on 01 October 1993

Reduced arginine availability and nitric oxide production.

scientific article

Reduced caloric intake during endotoxemia reduces arginine availability and metabolism.

scientific article

Reduced citrulline availability by OTC deficiency in mice is related to reduced nitric oxide production

scientific article published on 12 August 2008

Reduced citrulline production in sepsis is related to diminished de novo arginine and nitric oxide production

scientific article published on 03 December 2008

Regulation of nitric oxide production in health and disease

scientific article

Renal amino acid metabolism during endotoxemia in the rat

scientific article published on 01 August 2000

Renal arginine metabolism in fasted rats with subacute short bowel syndrome

scientific article published in October 1998

Restoration of cerebral blood flow autoregulation and reactivity to carbon dioxide in acute liver failure by moderate hypothermia

scientific article

Risk Factors for Postural and Functional Balance Impairment in Patients with Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease

scientific article published on 24 February 2020

Role of specific dietary amino acids in clinical conditions

scientific article

Route of administration (enteral or parenteral) affects the contribution of L-glutamine to de novo L-arginine synthesis in mice: a stable-isotope study

scientific article published on 09 May 2006

Sepsis: an arginine deficiency state?

scientific article published in October 2004

Simple and sensitive multi-sugar-probe gut permeability test by high-performance liquid chromatography with fluorescence labelling

scientific article published on 01 April 1996

Skeletal muscle glutamate metabolism in health and disease: state of the art.

scientific article

Specificity of the tryptophan depletion method

scientific article published in January 1999

Stimulated Nitric Oxide Production and Arginine Deficiency in Children with Cystic Fibrosis with Nutritional Failure

scientific article published on February 15, 2013

Supplementation of enteral nutrition with butyrate leads to increased portal efflux of amino acids in growing pigs with short bowel syndrome

scientific article published on 01 April 1996

Systemic and regional hemodynamics in pigs with acute liver failure and the effect of albumin dialysis

scientific article published in November 2006

TNF-alpha has no direct in vivo metabolic effect on human muscle

scientific article published on 01 April 1997

The 2007 ESPEN Sir David Cuthbertson Lecture: amino acids between and within organs. The glutamate-glutamine-citrulline-arginine pathway

scientific article published on 23 May 2008

The effect of 4 days methionine sulfoximine administration on net muscle protein breakdown in rats

scientific article published in June 1993

The effect of acute tryptophan depletion on performance and the BOLD response during a Stroop task in healthy first-degree relatives of patients with unipolar depression.

scientific article published on 12 May 2009

The effect of acute tryptophan depletion on the BOLD response during performance monitoring and response inhibition in healthy male volunteers

scientific article published on 19 May 2006

The effect of glutamine administration on intestinal glutamine content

scientific article published on 01 February 1996

The gut does not contribute to systemic ammonia release in humans without portosystemic shunting.

scientific article published on 14 August 2008

The influence of bicarbonate supplementation on plasma levels of branched-chain amino acids in haemodialysis patients with metabolic acidosis

scientific article published on 01 November 1997

The kidney plays a major role in the hyperammonemia seen after simulated or actual GI bleeding in patients with cirrhosis

scientific article published on 01 June 2003

The liquid chromatography mass spectrometry approach to measure amino acid isotope ratios

scientific article

The protein sparing function of the gut and the quality of food protein.

scientific article

The role of NOS2 and NOS3 in renal protein and arginine metabolism during early endotoxemia in mice

scientific article published on 16 November 2004

The route of administration (enteral or parenteral) affects the conversion of isotopically labeled L-[2-15N]glutamine into citrulline and arginine in humans

scientific article published in September 2007

The sensitivity of the lactulose/rhamnose gut permeability test

scientific article published on 01 February 1999

Time course of nitric oxide production after endotoxin challenge in mice

scientific article

Tolerance to increased supplemented dietary intakes of methionine in healthy older adults

scientific article published on 21 June 2017

Tracer methodology in whole body and organ balance metabolic studies: plasma sampling is required. A study in post-absorptive rats using isotopically labeled arginine, phenylalanine, valine and leucine

scientific article published on 01 June 2000

Transient umbilical cord occlusion in late-gestation fetal sheep results in hippocampal damage but not in cerebral arteriovenous difference for nitrite, a stable end product of nitric oxide

scientific article

Transorgan fluxes in a porcine model reveal a central role for liver in acylcarnitine metabolism

scientific article published on 2 June 2015

Tryptophan depletion in normal volunteers produces selective impairment in memory consolidation

scientific article

Upper gastrointestinal bleeding: an ammoniagenic and catabolic event due to the total absence of isoleucine in the haemoglobin molecule

scientific article published on 01 June 1999

Use of body mass index percentile to identify fat-free mass depletion in children with cystic fibrosis

scientific article published on 18 May 2012

Vascular branching pattern and zonation of gene expression in the mammalian liver. A comparative study in rat, mouse, cynomolgus monkey, and pig

scientific article published on 01 August 1994

Whey protein and essential amino acids promote the reduction of adipose tissue and increased muscle protein synthesis during caloric restriction-induced weight loss in elderly, obese individuals

scientific article published on 11 December 2012