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List of works by B. Lawrence Riggs

1,25-Dihydroxyvitamin D stimulation test for osteoblast function in normal and osteoporotic postmenopausal women

scientific article

1,25-Dihydroxyvitamin D3: short- and long-term effects on bone and calcium metabolism in patients with postmenopausal osteoporosis

scientific article

11. Vitamin D in the therapy of disorders of calcium and phosphorus metabolism

scientific article published on 01 May 1981

A bone structural basis for fracture risk in diabetes

scientific article published on 16 September 2008

A defect in renal calcium conservation may contribute to the pathogenesis of postmenopausal osteoporosis

scientific article published on 01 June 1998

A fragment of the hypophosphatemic factor, MEPE, requires inducible cyclooxygenase-2 to exert potent anabolic effects on normal human marrow osteoblast precursors

scientific article published in December 2004

A genetic basis for the "Adonis" phenotype of low adiposity and strong bones

scientific article published on 18 June 2004

A population-based assessment of rates of bone loss at multiple skeletal sites: evidence for substantial trabecular bone loss in young adult women and men

scientific article

A potentially deleterious role of IGFBP-2 on bone density in aging men and women

scientific article

A primed-infusion technique for rapid estimation of the metabolic clearance rate of 1,25(OH)2D3.

scientific article published in September 1987

A syndrome of osteoporosis, increased serum immunoreactive parathyroid hormone, and inappropriately low serum 1,25-dihydroxyvitamin D

scientific article published on 01 November 1978

A unitary model for involutional osteoporosis: estrogen deficiency causes both type I and type II osteoporosis in postmenopausal women and contributes to bone loss in aging men.

scientific article

Ability of 47Ca kinetic analysis to discriminate metabolic states affecting bone formation in dogs ⬇️

scientific article published on 01 November 1967

Abnormalities in circadian patterns of bone resorption and renal calcium conservation in type I osteoporosis

scientific article published on 01 March 1992

Abnormalities of parathyroid hormone secretion in elderly women that are reversible by short term therapy with 1,25-dihydroxyvitamin D3.

scientific article

Action of 1,25-dihydroxyvitamin D3 on calcium balance and bone turnover and its effect on vertebral fracture rate

scientific article published in April 1990

Active acromegaly with anterior pituitary failure

scientific article published on June 1969

Adult-onset vitamin-D-resistant hypophosphatemic osteomalacia. Effect of total parathyroidectomy

scientific article published on 01 October 1969

Age- and sex-specific differences in the factor of risk for vertebral fracture: a population-based study using QCT.

scientific article published in September 2006

Age-dependence of femoral strength in white women and men.

scientific article

Alterations in insulin-like growth factor (IGF)-dependent IGF-binding protein-4 proteolysis in transformed osteoblastic cells

scientific article published on April 1995

Androgens regulate bone resorption activity of isolated osteoclasts in vitro

scientific article

Androgens, estrogens, and bone turnover in men

scientific article published on 01 May 2003

Ascertainment of risk factors for osteoporosis: comparison of interview data with medical record review

scientific article

Assessing forearm fracture risk in postmenopausal women

scientific article

Assessment of 25-Hydroxyvitamin D lα-Hydroxylase Reserve in Postmenopausal Osteoporosis by Administration of Parathyroid Extract ⬇️

scientific article published on 01 October 1981

Assessment of bone mineral. Part 1.

scientific article published on October 1984

Assessment of bone mineral. Part 2.

scientific article published on November 1984

Assessment of bone turnover by microradiography and autoradiography

scientific article published on 01 January 1972

Assessment of bone turnover in postmenopausal osteoporosis by measurement of serum bone Gla-protein

scientific article published on 01 October 1983

Assessment of gene regulation by bone morphogenetic protein 2 in human marrow stromal cells using gene array technology

scientific article (publication date: December 2001)

Association of hip strength estimates by finite-element analysis with fractures in women and men

scientific article

Autoradiographic method for quantitation of deposition and distribution of radiocalcium in bone ⬇️

scientific article published on March 1, 1970

Avian osteoclasts as estrogen target cells

scientific article published on August 1991

Basal and regulated secretion of insulin-like growth factor binding proteins in osteoblast-like cells is cell line specific

scientific article published on July 1, 1992

Better tools for assessing osteoporosis.

scientific article published on 3 December 2012

Bone changes in a patient with hypervitaminosis A

scientific article published on 01 December 1968

Bone densitometry and clinical decision-making in osteoporosis

scientific article published on 01 February 1988

Bone density and fracture risk in men.

scientific article published in December 1998

Bone density in an immigrant population from Southeast Asia

scientific article published on 01 January 2001

Bone density measurement

scientific article published on 01 February 1988

Bone formation rate in older normal women: concurrent assessment with bone histomorphometry, calcium kinetics, and biochemical markers

scientific article published on 01 October 1988

Bone loss and reduced osteoblast function in primary biliary cirrhosis

Bone marrow stromal cells express two distinct splice variants of ER-alpha that are regulated by estrogen

scientific article

Bone mass and muscle strength in female college athletes (runners and swimmers)

scientific article published on 01 December 1998

Bone mineral density of the radius: where do we stand?

scientific article published in November 1985

Bone morphogenetic protein-6 production in human osteoblastic cell lines. Selective regulation by estrogen ⬇️

scientific article published on January 15, 1998

Bone resorption in healthy and osteoporotic postmenopausal women: comparison markers for serum carboxy-terminal telopeptide of type I collagen and urinary pyridinium cross-links

scientific article published on 01 September 1994

Bone responsiveness to parathyroid hormone in normal and osteoporotic postmenopausal women

scientific article

Bone structure at the distal radius during adolescent growth

scientific article published on June 2009

Bone turnover in age-related osteoporosis: early contributions of Pierre Delmas

scientific article published in August 2009

Bone turnover matters: the raloxifene treatment paradox of dramatic decreases in vertebral fractures without commensurate increases in bone density

scientific article published in January 2002

Calcitonin secretion in postmenopausal osteoporosis

scientific article published on April 1985

Calcitriol for postmenopausal osteoporosis

scientific article published in October 1989

Calcium and Salmon Calcitonin in Treatment of Osteoporosis* ⬇️

scientific article published on September 1, 1978

Calcium deficiency and osteoporosis. Observations in one hundred and sixty-six patients and critical review of the literature

scientific article

Calcium homeostasis and osteoporosis.

scientific article published on December 1987

Cancellous bone remodeling in type I (postmenopausal) osteoporosis: quantitative assessment of rates of formation, resorption, and bone loss at tissue and cellular levels

scientific article published on 01 April 1990

Capillary Electrophoresis of Insulin-like Growth Factors: Enhanced Ultraviolet Detection Using Dynamically Coated Capillaries and On-Line Solid-Phase Extraction ⬇️

scientific article published on April 10, 1998

Changes in Runx2/Cbfa1 expression and activity during osteoblastic differentiation of human bone marrow stromal cells

scientific article published on February 2003

Changes in bone mineral density of the proximal femur and spine with aging. Differences between the postmenopausal and senile osteoporosis syndromes

scientific article published on October 1982

Changes in quantitative bone histomorphometry in aging healthy men.

scientific article

Circulating cytokine levels in osteoporotic and normal women

scientific article published on 01 September 1994

Circulating levels of cytokines that modulate bone resorption: effects of age and menopause in women

scientific article published on 01 August 1994

Circulating osteoblast-lineage cells in humans.

scientific article

Circulating osteogenic cells: characterization and relationship to rates of bone loss in postmenopausal women

scientific article

Classification of vertebral fractures

scientific article published in March 1991

Clinical and laboratory considerations in metabolic bone disease ⬇️

scientific article published on July 1, 1975

Clinical evaluation of high-performance affinity chromatography for the separation of bone and liver alkaline phosphatase isoenzymes

scientific article published on 01 May 1991

Clinical review 144: Estrogen and the male skeleton

scientific article

Clinical review 8: Clinical heterogeneity of involutional osteoporosis: implications for preventive therapy

scientific article published on May 1990

Clinical trial of fluoride therapy in postmenopausal osteoporotic women: extended observations and additional analysis

scientific article published on 01 February 1994

Colles' fracture and bone density of the ultradistal radius

scientific article published on 01 August 1989

Colles' fracture and subsequent hip fracture risk

scientific article published on 01 November 1982

Comparison of dual-energy x-ray absorptiometry and dual photon absorptiometry for bone mineral measurements of the lumbar spine

scientific article

Comparison of monoclonal and polyclonal antibody-based immunoassays for osteocalcin: a study of sources of variation in assay results

scientific article published on 01 May 1990

Comparison of polyethylene glycol and chromium-51 chloride as nonabsorbable stool markers in calcium balance studies

scientific article published on 01 April 1989

Comparison of respondents and nonrespondents in an osteoporosis study

scientific article published on 01 September 1994

Comparison of sex steroid measurements in men by immunoassay versus mass spectroscopy and relationships with cortical and trabecular volumetric bone mineral density

scientific article published on 13 March 2008

Concurrent assays of circulating bone Gla-protein and bone alkaline phosphatase: effects of sex, age, and metabolic bone disease

scientific article published on 01 May 1988

Contribution of In Vivo Structural Measurements and Load/Strength Ratios to the Determination of Forearm Fracture Risk in Postmenopausal Women

article by L Joseph Melton et al published 29 May 2007 in Journal of Bone and Mineral Research

Contributions of bone density and structure to fracture risk assessment in men and women

scientific article published on 02 February 2005

Correlates of osteoprotegerin levels in women and men.

scientific article published in May 2002

Costs and strategies in minority recruitment for osteoporosis research

scientific article published in January 2003

Cross-sectional versus longitudinal evaluation of bone loss in men and women

scientific article

Current concepts in nutrition. Nutrition and bone disease

scientific article published on January 1978

Cytokine production in the bone marrow microenvironment: failure to demonstrate estrogen regulation in early postmenopausal women

scientific article

Cytokine-specific induction of the TGF-beta inducible early gene (TIEG): regulation by specific members of the TGF-beta family

scientific article published on 01 June 2000

Determinants of bone loss from the femoral neck in women of different ages

scientific article

Determinants of forearm strength in postmenopausal women.

scientific article

Development and Characterization of Conditionally Immortalized Osteoblast Precursor Cell Lines from Human Bone Marrow Stroma ⬇️

scientific article published on February 1, 1998

Development and characterization of a conditionally immortalized human fetal osteoblastic cell line

scientific article published on February 1995

Development and characterization of a rapidly proliferating, well-differentiated cell line derived from normal adult human osteoblast-like cells transfected with SV40 large T antigen

scientific article published on February 1, 1992

Development and evaluation of an osteocalcin chemiluminoimmunoassay

scientific article published on 01 July 1993

Diagnosis of osteoporosis: usefulness of photon absorptiometry at the radius ⬇️

scientific article published on May 1, 1977

Diagnostic considerations in hypercalcemic syndromes

scientific article published on 01 July 1972

Diagnostic evaluation of osteoporosis

scientific article published on September 1988

Dietary calcium intake and rates of bone loss in women

scientific article published on October 1987

Dietary protein intake and bone mass in women.

scientific article published in May 1996

Differential changes in bone mineral density of the appendicular and axial skeleton with aging: relationship to spinal osteoporosis

scientific article published on February 1981

Differential effects of endocrine dysfunction on the axial and the appendicular skeleton

scientific article published on June 1982

Differentiation of human marrow stromal precursor cells: bone morphogenetic protein-2 increases OSF2/CBFA1, enhances osteoblast commitment, and inhibits late adipocyte maturation

scientific article

Does reduced skeletal loading account for age-related bone loss?

scientific article published on 01 December 2006

Dose-response of estrogen on bone versus the uterus in ovariectomized mice

scientific article published in October 2004

Drug therapy for vertebral fractures in osteoporosis: evidence that decreases in bone turnover and increases in bone mass both determine antifracture efficacy

scientific article published on March 1996

Drugs used to treat osteoporosis: the critical need for a uniform nomenclature based on their action on bone remodeling

scientific article

Ectopic hyperparathyroidism with renal calculi and subperiosteal bone resorption. Report of case

scientific article published on 01 February 1973

Effect of Estrogen on Calcium Absorption and Serum Vitamin D Metabolites in Postmenopausal Osteoporosis* ⬇️

scientific article published on 01 December 1980

Effect of acute increases in bone matrix degradation on circulating levels of bone-Gla protein

scientific article published on 01 December 1986

Effect of age on circulating immunoreactive and bioactive parathyroid hormone levels in women

scientific article published on 01 October 1987

Effect of age on variables relating to calcium and phosphorus metabolism in women

scientific article published on April 1990

Effect of aging on vitamin D stores and bone density in women

scientific article published on 01 May 1987

Effect of blockade of TNF-alpha and interleukin-1 action on bone resorption in early postmenopausal women

scientific article published on 01 May 2007

Effect of calcium infusion on serum calcium levels in hypothyroidism ⬇️

scientific article published on 01 August 1968

Effect of combined therapy with sodium fluoride, vitamin D and calcium in osteoporosis ⬇️

scientific article published on 01 July 1972

Effect of combined therapy with sodium fluoride, vitamin D, and calcium in osteoporosis

scientific article published on 01 December 1971

Effect of concurrent calcium ingestion on intestinal absorption of fluoride

scientific article published on 01 August 1978

Effect of estrogen replacement therapy on parathyroid hormone secretion in elderly postmenopausal women

scientific article published in March 2003

Effect of fluoride treatment on the fracture rate in postmenopausal women with osteoporosis

scientific article

Effect of renal function on plasma levels of bone Gla-protein

scientific article published on 01 November 1983

Effect of sex hormones on bone in primary osteoporosis ⬇️

scientific article published on June 1969

Effect of the fluoride/calcium regimen on vertebral fracture occurrence in postmenopausal osteoporosis. Comparison with conventional therapy

scientific article published in February 1982

Effects of Long-Term Transdermal Administration of Estradiol on Serum Lipids ⬇️

scientific article published on 01 August 1998

Effects of age and estrogen status on serum parathyroid hormone levels and biochemical markers of bone turnover in women: a population-based study

scientific article published in May 1997

Effects of body size and skeletal site on the estimated prevalence of osteoporosis in women and men.

scientific article published in January 2000

Effects of estrogen therapy on bone marrow adipocytes in postmenopausal osteoporotic women

scientific article

Effects of immunosuppressants on receptor activator of NF-kappaB ligand and osteoprotegerin production by human osteoblastic and coronary artery smooth muscle cells

scientific article

Effects of intermittent parathyroid hormone treatment on osteoprogenitor cells in postmenopausal women

scientific article

Effects of loss of steroid receptor coactivator-1 on the skeletal response to estrogen in mice

scientific article published on 16 October 2003

Effects of oral therapy with calcium and vitamin D in primary osteoporosis

scientific article published in June 1976

Effects of parathyroid hormone treatment on circulating sclerostin levels in postmenopausal women

scientific article

Effects of phosphorus supplementation on serum parathyroid hormone and bone morphology in osteoporosis

scientific article published in September 1976

Effects of prolonged administration of porcine calcitonin in postmenopausal osteoporosis

scientific article published in November 1971

Effects of raloxifene, a selective estrogen receptor modulator, on bone turnover markers and serum sex steroid and lipid levels in elderly men.

scientific article published in November 2001

Effects of sex and age on bone microstructure at the ultradistal radius: a population-based noninvasive in vivo assessment

scientific article

Effects of the Circadian Variation in Serum Cortisol on Markers of Bone Turnover and Calcium Homeostasis in Normal Postmenopausal Women1 ⬇️

scientific article published on March 1, 1998

Effects of transforming growth factor beta (TGF beta) and 1,25 dihydroxyvitamin D3 on the function, cytochemistry and morphology of normal human osteoblast-like cells

scientific article published on January 1994

Endocrine causes of age-related bone loss and osteoporosis.

scientific article

Endogenous cortisol and sex steroids in patients with osteoporotic spinal fractures ⬇️

scientific article published on 01 March 1983

Epidemiologic features of humeral fractures

scientific article published on 01 August 1982

Epidemiology of fractures of the proximal femur in Rochester, Minnesota

scientific article published on 01 July 1980

Epidemiology of sarcopenia

scientific article published on 01 June 2000

Epidemiology of sarcopenia.

scientific article

Epidemiology of vertebral fractures in women

scientific article published on 01 May 1989

Epitopes of the human erythrocyte Ca2+-Mg2+ ATPase pump in human osteoblast-like cell plasma membranes

scientific article published on 01 December 1988

Estrogen Regulation of a Transforming Growth Factor-β Inducible Early Gene That Inhibits Deoxyribonucleic Acid Synthesis in Human Osteoblasts* ⬇️

scientific article published on March 1, 1998

Estrogen action on bone marrow osteoclast lineage cells of postmenopausal women in vivo

scientific article

Estrogen effects on insulin-like growth factor gene expression in a human osteoblastic cell line with high levels of estrogen receptor

scientific article

Estrogen inhibits interleukin-6 production and gene expression in a human osteoblastic cell line with high levels of estrogen receptors

scientific article published on February 1996

Estrogen receptor isoform-specific induction of progesterone receptors in human osteoblasts

scientific article published on April 2002

Estrogen receptor isoform-specific regulation of endogenous gene expression in human osteoblastic cell lines expressing either ERalpha or ERbeta.

scientific article

Estrogen regulation of human osteoblast function is determined by the stage of differentiation and the estrogen receptor isoform.

scientific article

Estrogen regulation of human osteoblastic cell proliferation and differentiation

scientific article published on July 1997

Estrogen response in the hFOB 1.19 human fetal osteoblastic cell line stably transfected with the human estrogen receptor gene

scientific article

Estrogen stimulates gene expression and protein production of osteoprotegerin in human osteoblastic cells

scientific article published on 01 September 1999

Estrogens and bone health in men.

scientific article

Evaluation of a prediction model for long-term fracture risk.

scientific article

Evaluation of bone turnover in type I osteoporosis using biochemical markers specific for both bone formation and bone resorption

scientific article published on 01 September 1993

Evidence for interleukin-1β production by cultured normal human osteoblast-like cells ⬇️

scientific article published on August 1, 1991

Evidence for two distinct syndromes of involutional osteoporosis

scientific article published on 01 December 1983

Evidence of an age-related decrease in intestinal responsiveness to vitamin D: relationship between serum 1,25-dihydroxyvitamin D3 and intestinal vitamin D receptor concentrations in normal women

scientific article published on 01 July 1992

Evidence of estrogen receptors in normal human osteoblast-like cells

scientific article published on 01 July 1988

Evidence of steroid receptors in human osteoblast-like cells

scientific article published in January 1989

Evidence that type I osteoporosis results from enhanced responsiveness of bone to estrogen deficiency.

scientific article published on 18 July 2003

Examination of prevalence rates of possible risk factors in a population with a fracture of the proximal femur

scientific article published on 01 November 1980

Exercise, hypogonadism, and osteopenia

scientific article published on 01 July 1986

Femoral trabecular pattern index for evaluation of spinal osteoporosis. A detailed methodologic description.

scientific article

Femoral trabecular-pattern index for evaluation of spinal osteoporosis

scientific article published on 01 July 1972

Fifty-year trend in hip fracture incidence

scientific article published on 01 January 1982

Fluoride and Osteoporosis

BMJ article

Fracture risk after bilateral oophorectomy in elderly women.

scientific article

Fractures after rheumatoid arthritis. A population-based study

scientific article published on 01 December 1984

Glucocorticoid regulation of alkaline phosphatase, osteocalcin, and proto-oncogenes in normal human osteoblast-like cells

scientific article (publication date: December 1992)

Glucocorticoid regulation of insulin-like growth factor-binding protein expression in normal human osteoblast-like cells

scientific article published on 01 January 1994

Glucocorticoid-induced activation of latent transforming growth factor-beta by normal human osteoblast-like cells

scientific article published on 01 November 1993

High serum IGFBP-2 is predictive of increased bone turnover in aging men and women

scientific article published on June 2007

Hip fracture recurrence. A population-based study

scientific article published on 01 July 1982

Histomorphometric analysis of iliac crest bone biopsies in placebo-treated versus fluoride-treated subjects ⬇️

scientific article published on March 1, 1995

Hormonal and biochemical determinants of trabecular microstructure at the ultradistal radius in women and men.

scientific article published on 20 December 2005

How many women have osteoporosis? JBMR Anniversary Classic. JBMR, Volume 7, Number 9, 1992.

scientific article published in May 2005

Human giant cell tumors of the bone (osteoclastomas) are estrogen target cells

scientific article

Human platelets contain and secrete osteonectin, a major protein of mineralized bone

scientific article

Hypercalcemia and cancer

scientific article published on 01 January 1975

Identification of a novel TGF-beta-regulated gene encoding a putative zinc finger protein in human osteoblasts

scientific article

Identification of androgen receptors in normal human osteoblast-like cells

scientific article

Identification of the noncollagenous proteins of bovine bone by two-dimensional gel electrophoresis

scientific article published on 01 May 1984

Immunochemical studies of conformational alterations in bone .gamma.-carboxyglutamic acid containing protein ⬇️

scientific article published on September 25, 1984

Immunologic differentiation of primary hyperparathyroidism from hyperparathyroidism due to nonparathyroid cancer

scientific article

Immunoradiometric assay for intact human osteocalcin(1-49) without cross-reactivity to breakdown products

scientific article published on 01 April 1999

Immunoreactive forms of circulating parathyroid hormone in primary and ectopic hyperparathyroidism

scientific article

Impaired vitamin D metabolism with aging in women. Possible role in pathogenesis of senile osteoporosis

scientific article

Incidence of Colles' fracture in a North American community

scientific article published on 01 June 1982

Incidence of childhood distal forearm fractures over 30 years: a population-based study

scientific article published in September 2003

Incidence of hip fractures in osteoporotic women treated with sodium fluoride

scientific article published on 01 April 1987

Increase in serum bone gamma-carboxyglutamic acid protein with aging in women. Implications for the mechanism of age-related bone loss ⬇️

scientific article published on May 1, 1983

Influence of age on effects of endogenous 1,25-dihydroxyvitamin D on calcium absorption in normal women.

scientific article

Influence of baseline deformity definition on subsequent vertebral fracture risk in postmenopausal women.

scientific article published on 28 April 2006

Influence of breastfeeding and other reproductive factors on bone mass later in life.

scientific article published in March 1993

Influence of fracture criteria on the outcome of a randomized trial of therapy ⬇️

scientific article published on 01 January 1998

Inhibition of hydroxyapatite crystal growth by bone-specific and other calcium-binding proteins

scientific article published on 01 March 1986

Insulin-like growth factor-binding protein-1 expression in cultured human bone cells: regulation by insulin and glucocorticoid

scientific article

Insulin-like growth factors I and II: aging and bone density in women

scientific article published on 01 October 1984

Interleukin-1beta and tumor necrosis factor-alpha, but not interleukin-6, stimulate osteoprotegerin ligand gene expression in human osteoblastic cells

scientific article published on September 1999

Interrelationship among vitamin D metabolism, true calcium absorption, parathyroid function, and age in women: evidence of an age-related intestinal resistance to 1,25-dihydroxyvitamin D action

scientific article published on 01 February 1991

Intestinal calcium absorption and serum vitamin D metabolites in normal subjects and osteoporotic patients: effect of age and dietary calcium ⬇️

scientific article published on September 1, 1979

Intestinal calcium absorption in exogenous hypercortisonism. Role of 25-hydroxyvitamin D and corticosteroid dose

scientific article published on July 1977

Involutional osteoporosis

scientific article

Is caffeine consumption a risk factor for osteoporosis? ⬇️

scientific article published on 01 April 1992

Isolation and characterization of osteoblast precursor cells from human bone marrow

scientific article

Lack of a direct effect of estrogen on proliferation and differentiation of normal human osteoblast-like cells

scientific article

Leptin acts on human marrow stromal cells to enhance differentiation to osteoblasts and to inhibit differentiation to adipocytes

scientific article published on April 1999

Leptin reduces ovariectomy-induced bone loss in rats

scientific article published on 01 August 2001

Letter

scientific article published in May 1996

Letter: Prophylactic fluoride treatment and aged bones ⬇️

scientific article published on September 27, 1975

Lifetime fracture risk: an approach to hip fracture risk assessment based on bone mineral density and age

scientific article published on 01 January 1988

Long-Term Effects of Calcium Supplementation on Serum Parathyroid Hormone Level, Bone Turnover, and Bone Loss in Elderly Women ⬇️

scientific article published on 01 February 1998

Long-term fracture prediction by bone mineral assessed at different skeletal sites

scientific article published on 01 October 1993

Measurement of bone mineral content in human vertebrae and hip by dual photon absorptiometry

scientific article published on 01 August 1980

Measurement of gene expression following cryogenic mu-CT scanning of human iliac crest biopsies

scientific article published on 01 March 2003

Measurement of vertebral area on spine x-rays in osteoporosis: reliability of digitizing techniques

scientific article published in July 1990

Mechanism of acute lower extremity pain syndrome in fluoride-treated osteoporotic patients

scientific article published on 01 April 1986

Mechanism of renal calcium conservation with estrogen replacement therapy in women in early postmenopause--a clinical research center study

scientific article published on 01 December 1995

Mechanisms of estrogen action on bone

scientific article published on 01 April 1989

Mediators of the biphasic responses of bone to intermittent and continuously administered parathyroid hormone

scientific article published in May 2003

Modulation of transforming growth factor-beta production in normal human osteoblast-like cells by 17 beta-estradiol and parathyroid hormone

scientific article published on December 1991

Monoclonal antibodies to native noncollagenous bone-specific proteins

scientific article

Mutual antagonism of estrogen receptors alpha and beta and their preferred interactions with steroid receptor coactivators in human osteoblastic cell lines.

scientific article

Native osteoprotegerin gene transfer inhibits the development of murine osteolytic bone disease induced by tumor xenografts.

scientific article published on April 2004

New Concept in the Treatment of Osteoporosis ⬇️

scientific article published on October 1, 1972

Noninvasive bone mineral measurements

scientific article published on 01 July 1983

Normal human osteoblast-like cells consistently express genes for insulin-like growth factors I and II but transformed human osteoblast cell lines do not ⬇️

scientific article published on May 1, 1995

Nyctohemeral changes in bone turnover assessed by serum bone Gla-protein concentration and urinary deoxypyridinoline excretion: effects of growth and ageing

scientific article published on 01 September 1992

Oestrogen effects on osteoblasts and osteoclasts

scientific article

One-day test using stable isotopes to measure true fractional calcium absorption

scientific article published in August 1989

Osteoclasts and transforming growth factor-beta: estrogen-mediated isoform-specific regulation of production

scientific article published on 01 February 1996

Osteoid Tissue in Normal and Osteoporotic Individuals ⬇️

scientific article published on November 1, 1971

Osteoporosis and age-related fracture syndromes.

scientific article published on January 1988

Osteoporosis and calcification of the aorta

scientific article published on 01 November 1992

Osteoporosis and the risk of hip fracture

scientific article published on 01 August 1986

Osteoporosis assessment by whole body region vs. site-specific DXA

scientific article published on 06 April 2005

Osteoporosis: gender differences and similarities

scientific article

Osteoprotegerin production by human osteoblast lineage cells is stimulated by vitamin D, bone morphogenetic protein-2, and cytokines

scientific article published on September 1998

Pamidronate: An unrecognized problem in gastrointestinal tolerability ⬇️

scientific article published on 01 November 1994

Panel Summary

scientific article

Parathyroid Function in Primary Osteoporosis ⬇️

scientific article published on January 1, 1973

Pathophysiology of age-related bone loss and osteoporosis

scientific article

Pernicious anaemia as a risk factor for osteoporosis ⬇️

scientific article published on June 1, 1992

Perspective. How many women have osteoporosis?

scientific article published on September 1, 1992

Phytoestrogen genistein acts as an estrogen agonist on human osteoblastic cells through estrogen receptors alpha and beta

scientific article published on June 2003

Pierre D Delmas

scientific article published in October 2008

Plasma Kinetics and Acute Effects of Pharmacologic Doses of Porcine Calcitonin in Man ⬇️

scientific article published on 01 July 1971

Population-based analysis of the relationship of whole bone strength indices and fall-related loads to age- and sex-specific patterns of hip and wrist fractures

scientific article

Population-based study of age and sex differences in bone volumetric density, size, geometry, and structure at different skeletal sites

scientific article

Potential mechanism of estrogen-mediated decrease in bone formation: estrogen increases production of inhibitory insulin-like growth factor-binding protein-4.

scientific article published on March 1996

Predictors of bone mineral density in aging healthy men varies by skeletal site

scientific article published on 31 January 2002

Prevalence and incidence of vertebral deformities

scientific article published in May 1993

Preventive effects of transdermal 17 beta-estradiol on osteoporotic changes after surgical menopause: a two-year placebo-controlled trial

scientific article published on 01 January 1993

Primary hyperparathyroidism and the risk of fracture: a population-based study

scientific article published on 01 October 1999

Primary osteoporosis in men: role of sex steroid deficiency.

scientific article

Procalcitonin NH2-terminal cleavage peptide has no mitogenic effect on normal human osteoblast-like cells

scientific article published on May 1991

Production of various cytokines by normal human osteoblast-like cells in response to interleukin-1 beta and tumor necrosis factor-alpha: lack of regulation by 17 beta-estradiol

scientific article published on 01 May 1992

Production, degradation, and circulating levels of 1,25-dihydroxyvitamin D in health and in chronic glucocorticoid excess

scientific article published on October 1980

Proportion of human vertebral body bone that is cancellous

scientific article published on 01 December 1990

Quantitative 45 Ca autoradiography of human bone

scientific article

Quantitative microradiographic study of bone remodeling in Cushing's syndrome ⬇️

scientific article published on 01 September 1966

Radioimmunoassay of parathyroid hormone in hypercalcemic patients with malignant disease ⬇️

scientific article published on 01 June 1974

Raloxifene hydrochloride, a selective estrogen receptor modulator: safety assessment of effects on cognitive function and mood in postmenopausal women

scientific article published in January 1999

Rates of bone loss in the appendicular and axial skeletons of women. Evidence of substantial vertebral bone loss before menopause

scientific article

Rates of cancellous bone remodeling and turnover in osteopenia associated with primary biliary cirrhosis

scientific article published on 01 November 1993

Rates of vertebral bone loss before and after liver transplantation in women with primary biliary cirrhosis

scientific article published on 01 August 1991

Regulation of circulating sclerostin levels by sex steroids in women and in men.

scientific article

Regulation of insulin-like growth factor (IGF)-binding protein-4 availability in normal human osteoblast-like cells: role of endogenous IGFs

scientific article published on January 1995

Regulation of insulin-like growth factor binding protein 4 by a specific insulin-like growth factor binding protein 4 proteinase in normal human osteoblast-like cells: implications in bone cell physiology

scientific article

Regulation of osteoclastogenesis and RANK expression by TGF-beta1.

scientific article

Relation of age, gender, and bone mass to circulating sclerostin levels in women and men.

scientific article

Relation of serum serotonin levels to bone density and structural parameters in women

scientific article

Relation of vertebral deformities to bone density, structure, and strength

scientific article

Relationship between body composition and bone mass in women

scientific article published on June 1996

Relationship between serum intact parathyroid hormone concentrations and bone remodeling in type I osteoporosis: evidence that skeletal sensitivity is increased

scientific article published on 01 October 1990

Relationship between serum phosphate concentration and bone resorption in osteoporosis

scientific article published on 01 January 1967

Relationship of age to bone microstructure independent of areal bone mineral density

scientific article published on March 2012

Relationship of bone turnover to bone density and fractures

scientific article

Relationship of estrogen receptor genotypes to bone mineral density and to rates of bone loss in men.

scientific article published in April 2004

Relationship of femoral neck areal bone mineral density to volumetric bone mineral density, bone size, and femoral strength in men and women

scientific article published on 5 November 2011

Relationship of glucocorticoid dosage to serum bone Gla-protein concentration in patients with rheumatologic disorders

scientific article published on 01 October 1990

Relationship of intestinal calcium absorption to 1,25-dihydroxyvitamin D [1,25(OH)2D] levels in young versus elderly women: evidence for age-related intestinal resistance to 1,25(OH)2D action

scientific article published in November 2000

Relationship of serum leptin levels with body composition and sex steroid and insulin levels in men and women

scientific article published on 01 October 2000

Relationship of serum sex steroid levels and bone turnover markers with bone mineral density in men and women: a key role for bioavailable estrogen

scientific article published in July 1998

Relationship of testosterone and osteocalcin levels during growth

scientific article published in September 2011

Relationship of volumetric BMD and structural parameters at different skeletal sites to sex steroid levels in men.

scientific article published on 20 December 2004

Relationship of volumetric bone density and structural parameters at different skeletal sites to sex steroid levels in women

scientific article

Relative contributions of aging and estrogen deficiency to postmenopausal bone loss

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Relative contributions of bone density, bone turnover, and clinical risk factors to long-term fracture prediction

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Relative contributions of testosterone and estrogen in regulating bone resorption and formation in normal elderly men

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Relative influence of physical activity, muscle mass and strength on bone density

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Research directions in osteoporosis ⬇️

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Response of bipotential human marrow stromal cells to insulin-like growth factors: effect on binding protein production, proliferation, and commitment to osteoblasts and adipocytes

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Risk factors for injury after a fall

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Risk factors for spinal osteoporosis in men

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Risk of hip fracture in women with vertebral fracture

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Risk of osteoporotic fractures in women with breast cancer: a population-based cohort study

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Role of RANK ligand in mediating increased bone resorption in early postmenopausal women

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Role of biochemical markers in assessment of osteoporosis.

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Role of calcium intake in modulating age-related increases in parathyroid function and bone resorption

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Role of estrogen deficiency in pathogenesis of secondary hyperparathyroidism and increased bone resorption in elderly women

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Role of hormonal factors in the pathogenesis of postmenopausal osteoporosis

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Role of hyperbilirubinemia in the impairment of osteoblast proliferation associated with cholestatic jaundice

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Role of low levels of endogenous estrogen in regulation of bone resorption in late postmenopausal women

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Role of parathyroid hormone in mediating age-related changes in bone resorption in men.

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Role of parathyroid hormone in mediating nocturnal and age-related increases in bone resorption ⬇️

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Role of the vitamin D-endocrine system in the pathophysiology of postmenopausal osteoporosis

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Secondary osteoporosis and the risk of vertebral deformities in women

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Secular trends in the incidence of hip fractures

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Selective estrogen-receptor modulators -- mechanisms of action and application to clinical practice.

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Serum concentrations of estrogen, testosterone, and gonadotropins in osteoporotic and nonosteoporotic postmenopausal women

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Sex steroids and the construction and conservation of the adult skeleton

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Short- and long-term effects of estrogen and synthetic anabolic hormone in postmenopausal osteoporosis

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Short-term effects of recombinant human insulin-like growth factor I on bone turnover in normal women

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Skeletal effects of estrogen

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Skeletal responsiveness to endogenous parathyroid hormone in postmenopausal osteoporosis

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Special procedures for assessing metabolic bone disease

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Stimulation of osteoprotegerin ligand and inhibition of osteoprotegerin production by glucocorticoids in human osteoblastic lineage cells: potential paracrine mechanisms of glucocorticoid-induced osteoporosis

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Structural determinants of vertebral fracture risk

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Studies on pathogenesis and treatment in postmenopausal and senile osteoporosis

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TGF-beta regulation of nuclear proto-oncogenes and TGF-beta gene expression in normal human osteoblast-like cells

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The actions and interactions of sex steroids and growth factors/cytokines on the skeleton

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The assembly of the adult skeleton during growth and maturation: implications for senile osteoporosis

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The contribution of vitamin D receptor gene alleles to the determination of bone mineral density in normal and osteoporotic women

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The effect of age on serum immunoreactive parathyroid hormone in normal and osteoporotic women

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The effect of calcitriol on patients with postmenopausal osteoporosis with special reference to fracture frequency

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The effect of elevated prolactin levels on plasma 1,25-dihydroxyvitamin D and intestinal absorption of calcium

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The expression of osteoprotegerin and RANK ligand and the support of osteoclast formation by stromal-osteoblast lineage cells is developmentally regulated

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The immunosuppressant rapamycin, alone or with transforming growth factor-beta, enhances osteoclast differentiation of RAW264.7 monocyte-macrophage cells in the presence of RANK-ligand

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The insulin-like growth factor-binding protein-4 (IGFBP-4)-IGFBP-4 protease system in normal human osteoblast-like cells: regulation by transforming growth factor-beta

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The national cost of acute care of hip fractures associated with osteoporosis

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The nature of the metabolic bone disorder in acromegaly

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The nature of the metabolic bone disorder in acromegaly

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The nocturnal increase in growth hormone is not the cause of the nocturnal increase in serum osteocalcin.

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The osteonectin family of proteins

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The prevention and treatment of osteoporosis

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The role of the immune system in the pathophysiology of osteoporosis

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The roles of osteoprotegerin and osteoprotegerin ligand in the paracrine regulation of bone resorption.

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The treatment of osteoporosis with disodium ethane-1, 1-diphosphonate

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The unitary model for estrogen deficiency and the pathogenesis of osteoporosis: is a revision needed?

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The worldwide problem of osteoporosis: insights afforded by epidemiology

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Three-dimensional structural analysis of the proximal femur in an age-stratified sample of women.

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Three-year follow-up on effects of transdermal estrogen

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Tissue, cell type, and breast cancer stage-specific expression of a TGF-β inducible early transcription factor gene ⬇️

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Trabecular bone deficits among Vietnamese immigrants

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Transforming growth factor-beta and forskolin increase all classes of insulin-like growth factor-I transcripts in normal human osteoblast-like cells

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Transient painful osteoporosis of the lower extremities

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Treatment for postmenopausal and senile osteoporosis

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Treatment of Established Postmenopausal Osteoporosis with Raloxifene: A Randomized Trial ⬇️

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Treatment of Paget's disease with fluoride

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Treatment of osteoporosis

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Treatment of osteoporosis with fluoride

Treatment of postmenopausal osteoporosis with transdermal estrogen

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Treatment of primary osteoporosis with fluoride and calcium. Clinical tolerance and fracture occurrence

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Treatment options for osteoporosis

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Unequal decrease in bone density of lumbar spine and ultradistal radius in Colles' and vertebral fracture syndromes

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Utility of type I procollagen propeptide assays for assessing abnormalities in metabolic bone diseases

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Variations in bone density among persons of African heritage

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Vertebral fractures predict subsequent fractures

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Vitamin D-resistant rickets: clinical experience with 41 typical familial hypophosphatemic patients and 2 atypical nonfamilial cases

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Zeolite A increases proliferation, differentiation, and transforming growth factor beta production in normal adult human osteoblast-like cells in vitro

scientific article published on 01 November 1992

Zeolite a inhibits osteoclast‐mediated bone resorption in vitro ⬇️

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