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List of works by Diederik A. Stapel

"Distinguishing stereotype threat from priming effects: On the role of the social self and threat-based concerns": Retraction of Marx and Stapel (2006)

scientific article published on January 1, 2013

"From seeing to being: Subliminal social comparisons affect implicit and explicit self-evaluations": Retraction of Stapel and Blanton (2004)

scientific article published in 2013

"The effects of diffuse and distinct affect": Retraction of Stapel, Koomen, and Ruys (2002)

scientific article published on February 1, 2013

"The referents of trait inferences: The impact of trait concepts versus actor-trait links on subsequent judgments": Retraction of Stapel, Koomen, and van der Pligt (1996)

scientific article published on September 1, 2012

Being there with others: how people make environments norm-relevant

scientific article

Competition, cooperation, and the effects of others on me

scientific article published on 01 June 2005

Coping with Chaos: How Disordered Contexts Promote Stereotyping and Discrimination

scientific article published on April 8, 2011

Different selves have different effects: self-activation and defensive social comparison

scientific article published on 01 January 2006

Differentiating social and personal power: opposite effects on stereotyping, but parallel effects on behavioral approach tendencies

scientific article published on 9 November 2009

Erratum To: From (Unconscious) Perception to Emotion: A Global-to-Specific Unfolding View of Emotional Responding

scientific article published on 21 September 2010

From (Unconscious) Perception to Emotion: A Global-to-Specific Unfolding View of Emotional Responding

scientific article published on 21 September 2010

How far do we go beyond the information given? The impact of knowledge activation on interpretation and inference

scientific article published in January 2000

How power influences moral thinking

scientific article published in August 2009

I, we, and the effects of others on me: how self-construal level moderates social comparison effects

scientific article

Interpretation versus Reference Framing: Assimilation and Contrast Effects in the Organizational Domain.

retracted scientific article

Power increases hypocrisy: moralizing in reasoning, immorality in behavior

scientific article

Power increases infidelity among men and women

scientific article

RETRACTED: Affects of the unexpected: when inconsistency feels good (or bad).

retracted scientific article published on 15 March 2010

RETRACTED: Behavioural effects of automatic interpersonal versus intergroup social comparison

retracted scientific article published on 01 December 2006

RETRACTED: Distinctiveness is key: how different types of self-other similarity moderate social comparison effects

retracted paper

RETRACTED: Distinguishing stereotype threat from priming effects: on the role of the social self and threat-based concerns

retracted scientific article published in August 2006

RETRACTED: Emotion elicitor or emotion messenger? Subliminal priming reveals two faces of facial expressions

retracted scientific article published in June 2008

RETRACTED: Event Accessibility and Context Effects in Causal Inference: Judgment of a Different Order

retracted scientific article published in October 1996

RETRACTED: From seeing to being: subliminal social comparisons affect implicit and explicit self-evaluations

retracted scientific article published in October 2004

RETRACTED: Happiness as alchemy: Positive mood leads to self-serving responses to social comparisons

retracted scientific article

RETRACTED: Hardly thinking about others: On cognitive busyness and target similarity in social comparison effects

retracted scientific article published in May 2006

RETRACTED: How to heat up from the cold: examining the preconditions for (unconscious) mood effects

retracted scientific article published in May 2008

RETRACTED: Information to go: Fluency enhances the usability of primed information

retracted scientific article published in January 2010

RETRACTED: It depends on how you look at it: being versus becoming mindsets determine responses to social comparisons

retracted scientific article published on December 2009

RETRACTED: Me tomorrow, the others later: How perspective fit increases sustainable behavior

retracted scientific article published in March 2011

RETRACTED: Measure by Measure: When Implicit and Explicit Social Comparison Effects Differ

retracted scientific article published in April 2011

RETRACTED: Method matters: effects of explicit versus implicit social comparisons on activation, behavior, and self-views

retracted paper

RETRACTED: Mood and context-dependence: Positive mood increases and negative mood decreases the effects of context on perception

retracted scientific article published in August 2010

RETRACTED: Moods as spotlights: the influence of mood on accessibility effects

retracted scientific article published in September 2008

RETRACTED: No pain, no gain: the conditions under which upward comparisons lead to better performance

retracted scientific article published in June 2007

RETRACTED: On models and vases: body dissatisfaction and proneness to social comparison effects

retracted article

RETRACTED: Silence and table manners: when environments activate norms

retracted scientific article

RETRACTED: Similarities and Differences between the Impact of Traits and Expectancies: What Matters Is Whether the Target Stimulus Is Ambiguous or Mixed

retracted paper

RETRACTED: Status concerns and financial debts in adolescents

retracted paper

RETRACTED: Stereotype Disconfirmation Affect: When Sweet Hooligans Make You Happy and Honest Salesmen Make You Sad

retracted scientific article published on 25 February 2011

RETRACTED: Stop Making Sense: The Ultimate Fear

retracted scientific article published on 11 December 2009

RETRACTED: Terror management and stereotyping: why do people stereotype when mortality is salient?

retracted scientific article published on 5 February 2008

RETRACTED: The Self-Activation Effect of Advertisements: Ads Can Affect Whether and How Consumers Think about the Self

retracted scientific article published in April 2011

RETRACTED: The downside of feeling better: Self-regard repair harms performance

retracted scientific article published in July 2008

RETRACTED: The effects of diffuse and distinct affect

retracted scientific article

RETRACTED: The flexible unconscious: Investigating the judgmental impact of varieties of unaware perception

retracted scientific article published in January 2006

RETRACTED: The influence of mood on attribution

retracted scientific article published on 17 August 2010

RETRACTED: The secret life of emotions

retracted scientific article published in April 2008

RETRACTED: The self salience model of other-to-self effects: integrating principles of self-enhancement, complementarity, and imitation

retracted scientific article published in February 2006

RETRACTED: The unconscious unfolding of emotions

retracted scientific article published in February 2009

RETRACTED: Unconscious and spontaneous and...complex: the three selves model of social comparison assimilation and contrast

retracted article

RETRACTED: Unfinished business: How completeness affects the impact of emotional states and emotion concepts on social judgment

retracted scientific article published in September 2007

RETRACTED: What's in a Name? 361.708 Euros: The Effects of Marital Name Change

retracted scientific article published on 23 February 2010

RETRACTED: When We Wonder What it all Means: Interpretation Goals Facilitate Accessibility and Stereotyping Effects

retracted paper

RETRACTED: Why people stereotype affects how they stereotype: the differential influence of comprehension goals and self-enhancement goals on stereotyping

retracted scientific article published in January 2009

Reaction in action: intergroup contrast in automatic behavior

scientific article published in May 2004

Retracted: Correction or comparison? The effects of prime awareness on social judgments

retracted paper

Retracted: It's all in the timing: measuring emotional reactions to stereotype threat before and after taking a test

retracted scientific article published on 18 May 2006

Retracted: Judging the unexpected: Disconfirmation of situation-specific expectancies

retracted scientific article published on 5 January 2009

Retracted: Making sense of war: using the interpretation comparison model to understand the Iraq conflict

retracted scientific article published on 23 August 2006

Retracted: Racist biases in legal decisions are reduced by a justice focus

retracted scientific article published in December 2010

Retracted: Staff, miter, book, share: how attributes of Saint Nicholas induce normative behavior

retracted scientific article published on 14 January 2008

Retracted: When different is better: performance following upward comparison

retracted scientific article published on 18 August 2006

Retracted: When failure feels better than success: Self-salience, self-consistency, and affect

scientific article published on March 1, 2011

Retracted: When nothing compares to me: how defensive motivations and similarity shape social comparison effects

retracted scientific article published on 26 September 2006

Retraction "Mood and context-dependence: Positive mood increases and negative mood decreases the effect of context on perception"

scientific article published in 2012

Retraction Note to: Happiness as alchemy: Positive mood leads to self-serving responses to social comparisons

scientific article published on 25 December 2011

Retraction notice to Interpretation versus reference framing: Assimilation and contrast effects in the organizational domain [Organ. Behav. Hum. Decis. Process 76 (1998) 132–148]

scientific article published in November 2015

Retraction notice to “Hardly thinking about close and distant others: On cognitive business and target closeness in social comparison effects” [J. Exp. Soc. Psychol. 42 (2006) 397–405]

scientific article published in July 2013

Retraction notice to “Information to go: Fluency enhances the usability of primed information” [Journal of Experimental Social Psychology 46 (2009) 73–84]

scientific article published in March 2013

Retraction notice to “Similarities and differences between the impact of traits and expectancies: What matters is whether the target stimulus is ambiguous or mixed” [Journal of Experimental Social Psychology 34 (1998) 227–245]

Retraction notice to “The flexible unconscious: Investigating the judgmental impact of varieties of unaware perception” [J Exp Soc Psychol 42 (2006) 112–119]

scientific article published in July 2013

Retraction notice to “Unfinished business: How completeness affects the impact of emotional states and emotion concepts on social judgement” [J. Exp. Soc. Psychol. 43 (2007) 712–718]

scientific article published in July 2013

Retraction notice to: Me tomorrow, the others later: How perspective fit increases sustainable behavior [J. Environ. Psychol. 31(1) (2011) 14–20]

scientific article published in March 2013

Retraction of "How to heat up from the cold: Examining the preconditions for (unconscious) mood effects"

scientific article published in 2012

Retraction of "Method matters: Effects of explicit versus implicit social comparisons on activation, behavior, and self views"

scientific article published in 2013

Retraction of "Moods as spotlights: The influence of moods on accessibility effects"

scientific article published in 2012

Retraction of "No pain, no gain: The conditions under which upward comparisons lead to better performance"

scientific article published in 2012

Retraction of "On models and vases: Body dissatisfaction and proneness to social comparison effects"

scientific article published in 2012

Retraction of "The self salience model of other-to-self effects: Integrating principles of self-enhancement, complementarity, and imitation"

scientific article published in 2013

Retraction of "Unconscious and spontaneous and … complex: The three selves model of social comparison assimilation and contrast"

scientific article published in 2013

Retraction of "What drives self-affirmation effects? On the importance of differentiating value affirmation and attribute affirmation"

scientific article published in 2012

Retraction of van den Bos and Stapel (2008)

scientific article published in January 2008

Retraction statement: Judging the unexpected: Disconfirmation of situation-specific expectancies

scientific article published on 28 June 2012

Retraction statement: Racist biases in legal decisions are reduced by a justice focus

scientific article published on 28 June 2012

Retraction statement: When different is better: Performance following upward comparison

scientific article published on 9 July 2012

Retraction statement: When nothing compares to me: how defensive motivations and similarity shape social comparison effects

scientific article published on 28 June 2012

Seeing one thing and doing another: Contrast effects in automatic behavior

Self-activation increases social comparison

scientific article published on October 1, 2001

Social categorization and perceptual judgment of size: When perception is social

scientific article published on December 1, 1997

Stereotyping based on voice in the presence of individuating information: vocal femininity affects perceived competence but not warmth

scientific article published in February 2009

The Effects of Different Types of Self–Activation on Social Comparison Orientation

retracted paper

The Mental Roots of System Justification: System Threat, Need for Structure, and Stereotyping

scientific article published in June 2011

The Norm-Activating Power of Celebrity

scientific article published in March 2011

The Smell of Bias: What Instigates Correction Processes in Social Judgments?

article

The impact of accuracy motivation on interpretation, comparison, and correction processes: Accuracy × knowledge accessibility effects

scientific article published on April 1, 1998

The influence of context on residents' evaluations: effects of priming on clinical judgment and affect

scientific article published on 17 October 2007

The referents of trait inferences: The impact of trait concepts versus actor–trait links on subsequent judgments

scientific article published in 1996

We can do it: the interplay of construal orientation and social comparisons under threat

scientific article

What drives self-affirmation effects? On the importance of differentiating value affirmation and attribute affirmation

scientific article published on July 1, 2011

When less is more: the consequences of affective primacy for subliminal priming effects

scientific article published in September 2005

Who wants feedback? An investigation of the variables influencing residents' feedback-seeking behavior in relation to night shifts

scientific article published in July 2009