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List of works by Leo Dunkel

A longitudinal study of urinary phthalate excretion in 58 full-term and 67 preterm infants from birth through 14 months

scientific article

Activation of the bone morphogenetic protein signaling pathway induces inhibin beta(B)-subunit mRNA and secreted inhibin B levels in cultured human granulosa-luteal cells.

scientific article

Activation of the hypothalamic-pituitary-gonadal axis in infancy: minipuberty.

scientific article published on 05 July 2014

Adult Height in Girls with Delayed Pubertal Growth

scientific article published on June 29, 2011

Advanced pubertal growth spurt in subjects born preterm: the Helsinki study of very low birth weight adults

scientific article published on 8 December 2010

Ajmaline blocks INa and IKr without eliciting differences between Brugada syndrome patient and control human pluripotent stem cell-derived cardiac clusters.

scientific article published on 7 November 2017

Antibiotic exposure in infancy and risk of being overweight in the first 24 months of life

scientific article published on April 2015

Application of the Dutch, Finnish and British Screening Guidelines in a Cohort of Children with Growth Failure

scientific article published on 09 October 2015

Are Adolescent Boys with Klinefelter Syndrome Androgen Deficient? A Longitudinal Study of Finnish 47,XXY Boys

scientific article published on 26 April 2006

Aromatase Inhibitors and Growth Disorders

Birthsize, gestational age and adrenal function in adult life: studies of dexamethasone suppression and ACTH1-24 stimulation

scientific article

Blockade of oestrogen biosynthesis in peripubertal boys: effects on lipid metabolism, insulin sensitivity, and body composition

article

Circulating antiandrogenic activity in children with congenital adrenal hyperplasia during peroral flutamide treatment

scientific article published on 28 June 2005

Circulating antimüllerian hormone levels in boys decline during early puberty and correlate with inhibin B.

scientific article published on 9 March 2012

Circulating glucocorticoid bioactivity in the preterm newborn after antenatal betamethasone treatment

scientific article

Circulating makorin ring finger protein 3 levels decline in boys before the clinical onset of puberty

scholarly article by Tero Varimo et al published June 2016 in European Journal of Endocrinology

Congenital Hypogonadotropic Hypogonadism and Constitutional Delay of Growth and Puberty Have Distinct Genetic Architectures

scientific article published in February 2018

Congenital Isolated Adrenocorticotropin Deficiency: An Underestimated Cause of Neonatal Death, Explained byTPITGene Mutations

scientific article published on 21 December 2004

Contributions of Function-Altering Variants in Genes Implicated in Pubertal Timing and Body Mass for Self-Limited Delayed Puberty.

scientific article published on 16 November 2017

Delayed Puberty-Phenotypic Diversity, Molecular Genetic Mechanisms, and Recent Discoveries

scientific article published on 01 October 2019

Determination of salivary testosterone and androstendione by liquid chromatography–tandem mass spectrometry

scientific article published on 09 December 2011

EAP1 regulation of GnRH promoter activity is important for human pubertal timing

scientific article published on 01 April 2019

Early Detection of Abnormal Growth Associated with Juvenile Acquired Hypothyroidism

scientific article published on 27 November 2020

Early Detection, Referral, Investigation, and Diagnosis of Children with Growth Disorders

scientific article published on 8 April 2016

Effects of acid sphingomyelinase deficiency on male germ cell development and programmed cell death

scientific article published on 15 September 2004

Effects of suppression of estrogen action by the p450 aromatase inhibitor letrozole on bone mineral density and bone turnover in pubertal boys

scientific article published in August 2003

Effects of testosterone, dihydrotestosterone, and 17beta-estradiol on human ovarian tissue survival in culture

scientific article published in October 2004

Elevated FGF21 leads to attenuated postnatal linear growth in preterm infants through GH resistance in chondrocytes.

scientific article

Elevated head circumference-to-height ratio is an early and frequent feature in children with neurofibromatosis type 1.

scientific article

Estradiol Acts as a Germ Cell Survival Factor in the Human Testisin Vitro1

article by Virve Pentikäinen et al published May 2000 in The Journal of Clinical Endocrinology and Metabolism

Expert consensus document: European Consensus Statement on congenital hypogonadotropic hypogonadism--pathogenesis, diagnosis and treatment

scientific article

First Morning Voided Urinary Gonadotropin Measurements as an Alternative to the GnRH Test

scientific article published on 25 March 2016

GFRA2 Identifies Cardiac Progenitors and Mediates Cardiomyocyte Differentiation in a RET-Independent Signaling Pathway.

scientific article published on 5 July 2016

Generation of kisspeptin-responsive GnRH neurons from human pluripotent stem cells.

scientific article published on 20 February 2017

Genetic characterisation of a cohort of children clinically labelled as GH or IGF1 insensitive: diagnostic value of serum IGF1 and height at presentation

scientific article published on 19 November 2014

Genetic features of the X chromosome affect pubertal development and testicular degeneration in adolescent boys with Klinefelter syndrome

scientific article published on July 2006

HS6ST1 Insufficiency Causes Self-Limited Delayed Puberty in Contrast With Other GnRH Deficiency Genes.

scientific article published in September 2018

IGF-I, IGF binding protein (IGFBP)-3, phosphoisoforms of IGFBP-1, and postnatal growth in very low birth weight infants

scientific article published in May 2002

IGSF1 variants in boys with familial delayed puberty

scientific article published on 30 October 2014

IGSF10 mutations dysregulate gonadotropin-releasing hormone neuronal migration resulting in delayed puberty

scientific article

Idiopathic hypogonadotropic hypogonadism in a mother and her monozygotic twins born after a single embryo transfer

scientific article published on 15 January 2010

Impact of aromatase inhibitor therapy on bone turnover, cortical bone growth and vertebral morphology in pre- and peripubertal boys with idiopathic short stature

scientific article

Increased Activity of the Hypothalamic-Pituitary-Testicular Axis in Infancy Results in Increased Androgen Action in Premature Boys

scientific article published on 29 September 2010

Inhaled corticosteroids in infants and toddlers attenuate linear growth

scientific article published on 02 March 2018

Inhibins in childhood and puberty

scientific article

Inhibition of estrogen biosynthesis with a potent aromatase inhibitor increases predicted adult height in boys with idiopathic short stature: a randomized controlled trial

scientific article published on 27 September 2005

Kisspeptin Is a Novel Regulator of Human Fetal Adrenocortical Development and Function: A Finding With Important Implications for the Human Fetoplacental Unit.

scientific article

Klinefelter syndrome

scientific article

Klinefelter syndrome in adolescence: onset of puberty is associated with accelerated germ cell depletion

scientific article

LGR4 deficiency results in delayed puberty through impaired Wnt/β-catenin signaling

scientific article published on 04 June 2020

LIN28B in constitutional delay of growth and puberty

scientific article published on 29 March 2010

Letrozole Monotherapy in Pre- and Early-Pubertal Boys Does Not Increase Adult Height

article by Tero Varimo et al published 2019 in Frontiers in Endocrinology

Letter to the Editor: Comment On The Treatment Of Adolescent Boys With Hypogonadotropic Hypogonadism By Gong C., et al

scientific article published on 01 September 2015

Management of hypogonadism from birth to adolescence

scientific article published on 06 June 2018

Multiethnic WHO growth charts may not be optimal in the screening of disorders affecting height: Turner syndrome as a model

scientific article published in February 2013

New Finnish growth references for children and adolescents aged 0 to 20 years: Length/height-for-age, weight-for-length/height, and body mass index-for-age

scientific article published on 21 September 2010

New Finnish reference for head circumference from birth to 7 years

scientific article published on April 15, 2011

New population-based references for birth weight, length, and head circumference in singletons and twins from 23 to 43 gestation weeks

scientific article published on 14 June 2013

Novel treatment of delayed male puberty with aromatase inhibitors

scientific article

Novel treatment of short stature with aromatase inhibitors

scientific article published on September 1, 2003

Overview: Developments in idiopathic short stature

Placental 11 beta-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase-2 and fetal cortisol/cortisone shuttle in small preterm infants

scientific article

Placental 11beta-HSD2 activity, early postnatal clinical course, and adrenal function in extremely low birth weight infants

scientific article published in April 2006

Postnatal Developmental Changes in the Pituitary-Ovarian Axis in Preterm and Term Infant Girls

Postnatal Testicular Activity in Healthy Boys and Boys With Cryptorchidism

scientific article published on 23 July 2019

Postnatal developmental changes in the pituitary-ovarian axis in preterm and term infant girls

scientific article published on 7 September 2011

Postnatal ovarian activation has effects in estrogen target tissues in infant girls

scientific article

Progressive reduction of relative height in childhood predicts adult stature below target height in boys with constitutional delay of growth and puberty

scientific article

Pubertal upregulation of erythropoiesis in boys is determined primarily by androgen

scientific article published in February 2005

Rare CNVs provide novel insights into the molecular basis of GH and IGF-1 insensitivity

scientific article published on 01 December 2020

Screening of hydrocephalus in infants using either WHO or population-based head circumference reference charts

scientific article published on 13 August 2020

Screening of turner syndrome with novel auxological criteria facilitates early diagnosis

scientific article published on 4 September 2012

Serum FGF21 in boys with idiopathic short stature: relationship to lipid profile, onset of puberty and growth*

Serum androgen bioactivity in adolescence: a longitudinal study of boys with constitutional delay of puberty

scientific article published in March 2004

Serum insulin-like factor 3 levels during puberty in healthy boys and boys with Klinefelter syndrome

scientific article published on 22 August 2006

Serum insulin-like growth factor (IGF)-I and IGF-binding protein-1 in elderly people: relationships with cardiovascular risk factors, body composition, size at birth, and childhood growth.

scientific article published in March 2003

Sex Steroid and Gonadotropin Treatment in Male Delayed Puberty.

scientific article published on 17 December 2015

Sexual dimorphism in postnatal gonadotrophin levels in infancy reflects diverse maturation of the ovarian and testicular hormone synthesis

scientific article published on 08 May 2018

Size at birth, gestational age and cortisol secretion in adult life: foetal programming of both hyper- and hypocortisolism?

scientific article published in November 2002

Society for Endocrinology UK guidance on the evaluation of suspected disorders of sexual development: emphasizing the opportunity to predict adolescent pubertal failure through a neonatal diagnosis of absent minipuberty

scientific article published on 21 November 2016

Systematic growth monitoring for the early detection of celiac disease in children.

scientific article published on 2 March 2015

Testicular function in Klinefelter syndrome

scientific article published on 17 March 2008

Testosterone measured in infancy predicts subsequent sex-typed behavior in boys and in girls

scientific article published on 20 February 2012

The Genetic Basis of Delayed Puberty.

scientific article published on 18 September 2017

The role of gene defects underlying isolated hypogonadotropic hypogonadism in patients with constitutional delay of growth and puberty

scientific article

The role of sex steroids in the regulation of insulin sensitivity and serum lipid concentrations during male puberty: a prospective study with a P450-aromatase inhibitor

scientific article published in March 2002

Transient Postnatal Gonadal Activation and Growth Velocity in Infancy.

scientific article published on 9 June 2016

Transient postnatal secretion of androgen hormones is associated with acne and sebaceous gland hypertrophy in early infancy.

scientific article

Transition in endocrinology: induction of puberty

scientific article

Treatment of gonadotropin-deficient boys with recombinant human FSH: long-term observation and outcome

scientific article published on 01 January 2007

Treatment with the aromatase inhibitor letrozole during adolescence increases near-final height in boys with constitutional delay of puberty

scientific article

Urinary osteocalcin and serum pro-C-type natriuretic peptide predict linear catch-up growth in infants

scientific article published on 01 July 2012

Use of electronic health records for automated screening of growth disorders in primary care

scientific article published in September 2013

Vertebral morphology in aromatase inhibitor-treated males with idiopathic short stature or constitutional delay of puberty

scientific article published in July 2010

[Osteoporosis--a new challenge for pediatricians]

scientific article published on 01 January 2003