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List of works by Erica Spackman

A combination in-ovo vaccine for avian influenza virus and Newcastle disease virus

scientific article published on 3 December 2007

A multiplex RT-PCR test for the differential identification of turkey astrovirus type 1, turkey astrovirus type 2, chicken astrovirus, avian nephritis virus, and avian rotavirus

scientific article published in September 2007

Age is not a determinant factor in susceptibility of broilers to H5N2 clade 2.3.4.4 high pathogenicity avian influenza virus

scientific article

An avian influenza virus from waterfowl in South America contains genes from North American avian and equine lineages

scientific article

An evaluation of avian influenza diagnostic methods with domestic duck specimens.

scientific article published in June 2009

Analytical validation of a real-time reverse transcription polymerase chain reaction test for Pan-American lineage H7 subtype Avian influenza viruses

scientific article

Antibodies to H5 subtype avian influenza virus and Japanese encephalitis virus in northern pintails (Anas acuta) sampled in Japan.

scientific article published on August 2013

Antibody titer has positive predictive value for vaccine protection against challenge with natural antigenic-drift variants of H5N1 high-pathogenicity avian influenza viruses from Indonesia.

scientific article

Antigenic Cartography of H9 Avian Influenza Virus and Its Application to Vaccine Selection

scientific article published on May 2016

Antigenic characterization of highly pathogenic avian influenza A(H5N1) viruses with chicken and ferret antisera reveals clade-dependent variation in hemagglutination inhibition profiles.

scientific article

Astrovirus, reovirus, and rotavirus concomitant infection causes decreased weight gain in broad-breasted white poults

scientific article

Avian Influenza Virus Isolation, Propagation, and Titration in Embryonated Chicken Eggs

scientific article published on 01 January 2020

Avian influenza virus RNA extraction from tissue and swab material

scientific article published in January 2008

Avian influenza virus isolation, propagation, and titration in embryonated chicken eggs

scientific article published on January 2014

Avian influenza virus wild bird surveillance in the Azov and Black Sea regions of Ukraine (2010-2011).

scientific article published on December 2012

Biologic Characterization of Chicken-Derived H6N2 Low Pathogenic Avian Influenza Viruses in Chickens and Ducks

scientific article

Biologic characterization of H4, H6, and H9 type low pathogenicity avian influenza viruses from wild birds in chickens and turkeys

scientific article published on 01 December 2009

Changes in adaptation of H5N2 highly pathogenic avian influenza H5 clade 2.3.4.4 viruses in chickens and mallards

scientific article published on 12 September 2016

Characteristics of diagnostic tests used in the 2002 low-pathogenicity avian influenza H7N2 outbreak in Virginia

scientific article

Characterization and efficacy determination of commercially available Central American H5N2 avian influenza vaccines for poultry

scientific article published on 12 May 2010

Characterization of H5N1 highly pathogenic avian influenza viruses isolated from poultry in Pakistan 2006-2008.

scientific article published on 15 November 2011

Characterization of highly pathogenic H5N1 avian influenza A viruses isolated from South Korea.

scientific article

Characterization of low pathogenicity avian influenza viruses isolated from wild birds in Mongolia 2005 through 2007.

scientific article

Characterization of low-pathogenicity H5N1 avian influenza viruses from North America

scientific article

Characterization of recent H5 subtype avian influenza viruses from US poultry

scientific article published on June 2004

Characterization of the 2012 highly pathogenic avian influenza H7N3 virus isolated from poultry in an outbreak in Mexico: pathobiology and vaccine protection.

scientific article published on 12 June 2013

Clade 2.3.4.4 H5 North American Highly Pathogenic Avian Influenza Viruses Infect, but Do Not Cause Clinical Signs in, American Black Ducks (Anas rubripes)

scientific article published on 01 June 2019

Comparison of pooling 11 or 5 oropharyngeal swabbings for detecting avian influenza virus by real-time reverse transcription-PCR in broiler chickens

scientific article published in March 2012

Correction: Highly Pathogenic Avian Influenza Virus among Wild Birds in Mongolia.

scientific article

Cross-protection by inactivated H5 pre-pandemic vaccine seed strains against diverse Goose/Guangdong lineage H5N1 highly pathogenic avian influenza viruses

scientific article published on 30 September 2020

Detection and identification of the H5 hemagglutinin subtype by real-time RT-PCR.

scientific article published in January 2008

Detection of H5N1 high-pathogenicity avian influenza virus in meat and tracheal samples from experimentally infected chickens.

scientific article published in March 2008

Detection of Influenza A Antibodies in Avian Samples by ELISA

scientific article published on 01 January 2020

Development of Multiplex Real-Time RT-PCR as a Diagnostic Tool for Avian Influenza

scientific article published on January 1, 2003

Development of Real-Time RT-PCR for the Detection of Avian Influenza Virus

scientific article published on January 1, 2003

Development of a real-time reverse transcriptase PCR assay for type A influenza virus and the avian H5 and H7 hemagglutinin subtypes

scientific article

Development of a real-time reverse-transcription PCR for detection of newcastle disease virus RNA in clinical samples

scientific article published on January 2004

Development of an internal positive control for rapid diagnosis of avian influenza virus infections by real-time reverse transcription-PCR with lyophilized reagents.

scientific article

Differences in pathogenicity, response to vaccination, and innate immune responses in different types of ducks infected with a virulent H5N1 highly pathogenic avian influenza virus from Vietnam

scientific article published in September 2012

Domestic pigs have low susceptibility to H5N1 highly pathogenic avian influenza viruses.

scientific article

Domestic poultry and SARS coronavirus, southern China

scientific article published on May 2004

Effects of an H7 Highly Pathogenic and Related Low Pathogenic Avian Influenza Virus on Chicken Egg Production, Viability, and Virus Contamination of Egg Contents and Surfaces

scientific article published on 01 June 2020

Efficacy of novel recombinant fowlpox vaccine against recent Mexican H7N3 highly pathogenic avian influenza virus

scientific article published on 15 March 2019

Enteric viruses detected by molecular methods in commercial chicken and turkey flocks in the United States between 2005 and 2006.

scientific article published in June 2008

Evaluation of a commercial enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay for detection of antibodies against the H5 subtype of Influenza A virus in waterfowl

scientific article published on 22 December 2012

Evidence for a new avian paramyxovirus serotype 10 detected in rockhopper penguins from the Falkland Islands

scientific article

Experimental co-infections of domestic ducks with a virulent Newcastle disease virus and low or highly pathogenic avian influenza viruses

scientific article

H5N2 Highly Pathogenic Avian Influenza Viruses from the US 2014-2015 outbreak have an unusually long pre-clinical period in turkeys.

scientific article

H7 avian influenza virus vaccines protect chickens against challenge with antigenically diverse isolates.

scientific article published on 29 July 2011

H7N3 avian influenza virus found in a South American wild duck is related to the Chilean 2002 poultry outbreak, contains genes from equine and North American wild bird lineages, and is adapted to domestic turkeys

scientific article

Highly pathogenic avian influenza virus among wild birds in Mongolia

scientific article

Homologous and heterologous antigenic matched vaccines containing different H5 hemagglutinins provide variable protection of chickens from the 2014 U.S. H5N8 and H5N2 clade 2.3.4.4 highly pathogenic avian influenza viruses

scientific article published on 26 April 2017

Identification of efficacious vaccines against contemporary North American H7 avian influenza viruses

scientific article published on 05 November 2020

Identification of optimal sample collection devices and sampling locations for the detection environmental viral contamination in wire poultry cages

scientific article published on 08 July 2020

Immunogenicity of fowlpox virus expressing the avian influenza virus H5 gene (TROVAC AIV-H5) in cats

scientific article

Immunologic evaluation of 10 different adjuvants for use in vaccines for chickens against highly pathogenic avian influenza virus

scientific article published on 13 May 2017

Impact of route of exposure and challenge dose on the pathogenesis of H7N9 low pathogenicity avian influenza virus in chickens

scientific article

Inactivated North American and European H5N2 avian influenza virus vaccines protect chickens from Asian H5N1 high pathogenicity avian influenza virus

scientific article published in April 2006

Influenza A virus infections in land birds, People's Republic of China.

scientific article

Influenza A viruses remain infectious for more than seven months in northern wetlands of North America

scientific article published on 09 September 2020

Isolation and Genetic Characterization of Avian Influenza Viruses Isolated from Wild Birds in the Azov-Black Sea Region of Ukraine (2001-2012).

scientific article published on May 2016

Lack of Susceptibility to SARS-CoV-2 and MERS-CoV in Poultry

scientific article published on 01 December 2020

Lack of chicken adaptation of newly emergent Eurasian H5N8 and reassortant H5N2 high pathogenicity avian influenza viruses in the U.S. is consistent with restricted poultry outbreaks in the Pacific flyway during 2014-2015.

scientific article published on 22 April 2016

Low pathogenicity avian influenza viruses infect chicken layers by different routes of inoculation

scientific article

Molecular characterization and typing of chicken and turkey astroviruses circulating in the United States: implications for diagnostics

scientific article

Molecular characterization of avian astroviruses ⬇️

scientific article published on November 11, 2010

Movements of birds and avian influenza from Asia into Alaska

scientific article

Multiplex real-time reverse transcription-polymerase chain reaction for the detection of three viruses associated with poult enteritis complex: turkey astrovirus, turkey coronavirus, and turkey reovirus

scientific article published in March 2005

NP, PB1, and PB2 viral genes contribute to altered replication of H5N1 avian influenza viruses in chickens.

scientific article published on 27 February 2008

Optimal specimen collection and transport methods for the detection of avian influenza virus and Newcastle disease virus

scientific article

Pathobiology and innate immune responses of gallinaceous poultry to clade 2.3.4.4A H5Nx highly pathogenic avian influenza virus infection

scientific article published on 01 November 2019

Pathobiology of Clade 2.3.4.4 H5Nx High-Pathogenicity Avian Influenza Virus Infections in Minor Gallinaceous Poultry Supports Early Backyard Flock Introductions in the Western United States in 2014-2015.

scientific article

Pathogenesis of type 2 turkey astroviruses with variant capsid genes in 2-day-old specific pathogen free poults

scientific article

Pathogenicity and Transmission of H5 and H7 Highly Pathogenic Avian Influenza Viruses in Mallards

scientific article published on 24 August 2016

Pekin and Muscovy ducks respond differently to vaccination with a H5N1 highly pathogenic avian influenza (HPAI) commercial inactivated vaccine

scientific article published on 21 July 2011

Periodic monitoring of commercial turkeys for enteric viruses indicates continuous presence of astrovirus and rotavirus on the farms

scientific article published on 01 September 2007

Phylogenetic analyses of type A influenza genes in natural reservoir species in North America reveals genetic variation

scientific article published on 21 July 2005

Phylogenetic analysis of Turkey astroviruses reveals evidence of recombination

scientific article published in April 2006

Potency, efficacy, and antigenic mapping of H7 avian influenza virus vaccines against the 2012 H7N3 highly pathogenic avian influenza virus from Mexico

scientific article published on September 2014

Practical aspects of vaccination of poultry against avian influenza virus

scientific article

Previous infection with virulent strains of Newcastle disease virus reduces highly pathogenic avian influenza virus replication, disease, and mortality in chickens

scientific article

Protection afforded by avian influenza vaccination programmes consisting of a novel RNA particle and an inactivated avian influenza vaccine against a highly pathogenic avian influenza virus challenge in layer chickens up to 18 weeks post-vaccination

scientific article published on 20 May 2019

Rarity of influenza A virus in spring shorebirds, southern Alaska

scientific article published in August 2008

Real time reverse transcription (RRT)-polymerase chain reaction (PCR) methods for detection of pandemic (H1N1) 2009 influenza virus and European swine influenza A virus infections in pigs.

scientific article

Real-time reverse transcription-polymerase chain reaction assays for the detection and differentiation of North American swine influenza viruses

scientific article published in September 2004

Recombination resulting in virulence shift in avian influenza outbreak, Chile

scientific article published in April 2004

Removal of real-time reverse transcription polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR) inhibitors associated with cloacal swab samples and tissues for improved diagnosis of Avian influenza virus by RT-PCR.

scientific article published in November 2009

Risk Reduction Modeling of High Pathogenicity Avian Influenza Virus Titers in Nonpasteurized Liquid Egg Obtained from Infected but Undetected Chicken Flocks.

scientific article published on 13 April 2015

Role of poultry in the spread of novel H7N9 influenza virus in China

scientific article

Sequence analysis and receptor specificity of the hemagglutinin of a recent influenza H2N2 virus isolated from chicken in North America

scientific article published in February 2006

Sequence analysis of recent H7 avian influenza viruses associated with three different outbreaks in commercial poultry in the United States

scientific article

Sequence and phylogenetic analysis of H7N3 avian influenza viruses isolated from poultry in Pakistan 1995-2004

scientific article

Sequence and phylogenetic analysis of the S1 genome segment of turkey-origin reoviruses

scientific article published on 30 January 2007

Success factors for avian influenza vaccine use in poultry and potential impact at the wild bird-agricultural interface.

scientific article

Successes and Short Comings in Four Years of an International External Quality Assurance Program for Animal Influenza Surveillance

scientific article

Susceptibility of Avian Species to North American H13 Low Pathogenic Avian Influenza Viruses

article

Susceptibility of poultry to pandemic (H1N1) 2009 Virus.

scientific article published on December 2009

Susceptibility of turkeys to pandemic-H1N1 virus by reproductive tract insemination.

scientific article

The Effect of Infectious Bursal Disease Virus-Induced Immunosuppression on Vaccination Against Highly Pathogenic Avian Influenza Virus

scientific article published in March 2018

The Effects of Avian Leukosis Virus Subgroup J on Broiler Chicken Performance and Response to Vaccination

scientific article published on July 1, 2003

The Pathogenesis of Clade 2.3.4.4 H5 Highly Pathogenic Avian Influenza Viruses in Ruddy Duck (Oxyura jamaicensis) and Lesser Scaup (Aythya affinis).

scientific article published on 17 May 2017

The Pathogenesis of H7 Highly Pathogenic Avian Influenza Viruses in Lesser Scaup (Aythya affinis)

scientific article published on 01 March 2019

The pathogenesis of H3N8 canine influenza virus in chickens, turkeys and ducks

scientific article published on 24 August 2010

The pathogenesis of H7N8 low and highly pathogenic avian influenza viruses from the United States 2016 outbreak in chickens, turkeys and mallards.

scientific article

The pathogenesis of a North American H5N2 clade 2.3.4.4 group A highly pathogenic avian influenza virus in surf scoters (Melanitta perspicillata)

scientific article published on 23 September 2020

The pathogenesis of low pathogenicity H7 avian influenza viruses in chickens, ducks and turkeys

scientific article published on 19 November 2010

The pathogenesis of turkey origin reoviruses in turkeys and chickens

scientific article published on 01 August 2005

Thermal Inactivation of avian influenza virus in poultry litter as a method to decontaminate poultry houses

scientific article published on 29 June 2017

Transcriptional analysis of the innate immune response of ducks to different species-of-origin low pathogenic H7 avian influenza viruses ⬇️

scientific article published on March 23, 2013

Turkey origin reovirus-induced immune dysfunction in specific pathogen free and commercial turkey poults

scientific article published on 01 September 2008

Type A influenza virus detection and quantitation by real-time RT-PCR.

scientific article published in January 2008

Use of a novel virus inactivation method for a multicenter avian influenza real-time reverse transcriptase-polymerase chain reaction proficiency study

scientific article

Using quantitative disease dynamics as a tool for guiding response to avian influenza in poultry in the United States of America

scientific article published on December 2013

Vaccination of gallinaceous poultry for H5N1 highly pathogenic avian influenza: Current questions and new technology ⬇️

scientific article published on March 21, 2013

Validation of a real-time reverse transcriptase-PCR assay for the detection of H7 avian influenza virus

scientific article published in March 2010

Variation in protection of four divergent avian influenza virus vaccine seed strains against eight clade 2.2.1 and 2.2.1.1. Egyptian H5N1 high pathogenicity variants in poultry

scientific article

Viral diagnostics: will new technology save the day? ⬇️

scientific article published on January 1, 2012

Virus interference between H7N2 low pathogenic avian influenza virus and lentogenic Newcastle disease virus in experimental co-infections in chickens and turkeys.

scientific article published on 06 January 2014

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