List of works - Marios Loukas

"Political co-authorships" in medical science journals.

scientific article published on 7 June 2017

21st century anatomy teaching and learning--quo vadis?

scientific article published in January 2014

A Cadaveric Case of a Circular Torcular Herophili

article

A Case Report of an Enlarged Suboccipital Nerve with Cutaneous Branch

article

A Contralateral Transfalcine Approach to the Mesial Frontoparietal Region and Cingulate Gyrus: A Cadaveric Feasibility Study

scientific article published on 11 April 2019

A Previously Unreported Variant of a Thoracic Vertebra

scientific article published on 27 July 2017

A Rare Case of Double-Headed Psoas Minor Muscle with Review of its Known Variants

scientific article

A Traumatic Dislocation of the Atlas from the Axis in a Patient with Atlantooccipital Assimilation

scientific article published on 06 April 2019

A Variant Origin of the Carotid Sinus Nerve.

scientific article published on 26 June 2018

A comprehensive review of Mongolian spots with an update on atypical presentations

scientific article published on 06 August 2018

A comprehensive review of the anterior fontanelle: embryology, anatomy, and clinical considerations

scientific article published on 10 April 2017

A comprehensive review of the clivus: anatomy, embryology, variants, pathology, and surgical approaches

scientific article published on 28 June 2018

A comprehensive review of the foramina of Luschka: history, anatomy, embryology, and surgery

scientific article published on 4 July 2017

A comprehensive review of the sinuvertebral nerve with clinical applications

scientific article published on 30 June 2019

A comprehensive review of the sub-axial ligaments of the vertebral column: part I anatomy and function.

scientific article published on May 2015

A comprehensive review of the sub-axial ligaments of the vertebral column: part II histology and embryology

scientific article published on 05 May 2015

A comprehensive review with potential significance during skull base and neck operations, Part II: glossopharyngeal, vagus, accessory, and hypoglossal nerves and cervical spinal nerves 1-4.

scientific article

A core syllabus for the teaching of gross anatomy of the thorax to medical students

scientific article published on 12 December 2019

A historical glimpse into treating childhood hydrocephalus

scientific article published on 24 February 2015

A historical perspective: Bernhard von Langenbeck German surgeon (1810-1887).

scientific article published on 11 July 2014

A historical perspective: infection from cadaveric dissection from the 18th to 20th centuries

scientific article published on 04 October 2012

A never before reported variant of the sacrum

scientific article published on 8 November 2016

A new form of herniation: the Chiari V malformation ⬇️

scientific article published on October 27, 2011

A new segment of the trochlear nerve: cadaveric study with application to skull base surgery.

scientific article published on 9 August 2013

A new superficial landmark for the odontoid process: a cadaveric study

scientific article published on 7 February 2017

A novel approach for anterior sciatic nerve block: cadaveric feasibility study

scientific article published on 4 March 2010

A novel approach to the upper anterior thoracic spine: a cadaveric feasibility study

scientific article published on 01 September 2010

A novel method for cerebrospinal fluid diversion: a cadaveric and animal study

scientific article published on 01 February 2011

A novel method for passing cerebrospinal fluid shunt tubing: a proof of principle study.

scientific article published on 17 August 2014

A novel method of lengthening the accessory nerve for direct coaptation during nerve repair and nerve transfer procedures

scientific article published on 3 March 2017

A rare case of a complete left inferior vena cava associated with the symptoms of Dunbar syndrome ⬇️

scientific article published on October 29, 2010

A review of anatomy education during and after the COVID-19 pandemic: Revisiting traditional and modern methods to achieve future innovation

scientific article published on 18 July 2020

A review of subclavian steal syndrome with clinical correlation

scientific article

A review of supernumerary and absent limbs and digits of the upper limb

scientific article

A review of the anatomy and clinical significance of adrenal veins.

scientific article published on 15 April 2014

A review of the gross anatomy, functions, pathology, and clinical uses of the buccal fat pad.

scientific article

A review of the thoracic splanchnic nerves and celiac ganglia.

scientific article published on July 2010

A testimony to the history of heart and lung transplantation: English translation of Demikhov's paper, "Transplantation of the Heart, Lungs and other Organs".

scientific article published on 2 April 2010

A unique finding of the basilar artery

scientific article published on 01 November 2020

A variation of the infraorbital nerve: its potential clinical consequence especially in the treatment of trigeminal neuralgia: case report

scientific article published in September 2010

A very unusual complication of amniocentesis

scientific article published on 12 March 2015

Abraham Colles and his contributions to anatomy

scientific article published on 20 August 2013

Absence of the celiac trunk: case report using MDCT angiography ⬇️

scientific article published on June 12, 2012

Absence of the sagittal suture does not result in scaphocephaly

scientific article published on 21 December 2012

Abubakr Muhammad Ibn Zakaria Razi, Rhazes (865-925 AD: ).

scientific article

Access to the carotid artery bifurcation: Cadaveric study with application to nasotracheal intubation as a technique to improve access to a high carotid artery bifurcation

scientific article published on 27 August 2015

Accessory breasts: a historical and current perspective

scientific article published on May 2007

Accessory levator muscle slips of the levator palpebrae superioris muscle

scientific article published on 01 May 2009

Accessory neuropathy after sternotomy: Clinico-anatomical correlation supporting an inflammatory cause.

scientific article published on 28 November 2017

Acrel's ganglion

scientific article published on 21 June 2007

Acrel's ganglion

scientific article published on 01 April 2009

Adam Christian Thebesius, a historical perspective

scientific article (publication date: 16 September 2008)

Additional Attachment of the Semitendinosus and Gracilis Muscles to the Crural Fascia: A Review and Case Illustration

scholarly article in Cureus, vol. 10 no. 8, August 2018

Adolf Wallenberg (1862-1949): physician and neuroanatomist

scientific article published in September 2008

Adult brain cancer in the U.S. black population: a Surveillance, Epidemiology, and End Results (SEER) analysis of incidence, survival, and trends

scientific article

Alexander Monro Tertius and his works on hydrocephalus

scientific article

Alexander’s disease: reassessment of a neonatal form ⬇️

scientific article published on August 14, 2012

An Unusual Finding of the Hyoid Bone

scientific article published on 26 September 2018

An Unusual Variation of the Accessory Nerve.

scientific article

An aberrant cerebellar artery originating from the internal carotid artery.

scientific article

An accessory muscle within the suboccipital triangle

scientific article published on 01 November 2007

An anatomic investigation of the serratus posterior superior and serratus posterior inferior muscles

scientific article published on 15 January 2008

An endoscopic and anatomical approach to the septal papillary muscle of the conus

scientific article published on 5 May 2009

An evidence-based approach to learning clinical anatomy: a guide for medical students, educators, and administrators

scientific article published on 26 November 2018

An unusual finding of the posterior cranial fossa: one case report.

scientific article published in April 2008

An unusual formation of the deep palmar arch

scientific article published on 01 November 2006

An unusual origin of the celiac trunk and the superior mesenteric artery in the thorax

scientific article published on 20 September 2013

Analysis of the tortuosity of the internal carotid artery in the cavernous sinus

scientific article published on 7 March 2015

Analysis of the uncinate processes of the cervical spine: an anatomical study ⬇️

scientific article published on January 20, 2012

Anastomoses between lower cranial and upper cervical nerves: a comprehensive review with potential significance during skull base and neck operations, part I: trigeminal, facial, and vestibulocochlear nerves.

scientific article

Anatomic study of the deltoid ligament of the ankle.

scientific article published on 21 May 2014

Anatomic study of the lamina terminalis: neurosurgical relevance in approaching lesions within and around the third ventricle.

scientific article published on 08 June 2012

Anatomical Study of the Cervical and Interosseous Talocalcaneal Ligaments of the Foot with Surgical Relevance

scientific article

Anatomical and histological study of the alar fascia

scientific article published on 06 July 2020

Anatomical landmarks for localizing the buccal branch of the trigeminal nerve on the face

scientific article published on 01 April 2010

Anatomical landmarks to the superficial and deep palmar arches

scientific article published on 01 October 2008

Anatomical observations of the moderator band

scientific article published in May 2010

Anatomical significance in aortoiliac occlusive disease.

scientific article

Anatomical study of the third occipital nerve and its potential role in occipital headache/neck pain following midline dissections of the craniocervical junction

scientific article published on 15 April 2011

Anatomical variations of the plantar fascia's origin with respect to age and sex-an MRI based study

scientific article published on 01 April 2019

Anatomico-radiological Study of the Bifurcate Ligament of the Foot with Clinical Significance

scientific article published on 08 January 2019

Anatomo-radiological patterns of pancreatic vascularization, with surgical implications: Clinical and anatomical study

scientific article

Anatomy and biomechanics of the vertebral aponeurosis part of the posterior layer of the thoracolumbar fascia.

scientific article

Anatomy and landmarks for branches of the brachial plexus: a vade mecum.

scientific article published on 19 January 2010

Anatomy and landmarks for the superior and middle cluneal nerves: application to posterior iliac crest harvest and entrapment syndromes

scientific article published on 01 September 2010

Anatomy and pathology of the cranial emissary veins: a review with surgical implications

scientific article published on May 2012

Anatomy and potential clinical significance of the vastoadductor membrane

scientific article published on 07 July 2007

Anatomy and quantitation of the subscapular nerves

scientific article published on 01 August 2007

Anatomy in ancient India: a focus on the Susruta Samhita

scientific article

Anatomy of genital reaffirmation surgery (male-to-female): Vaginoplasty using penile skin graft with scrotal flaps

scientific article

Anatomy of the cranial nerves in medieval Persian literature: Esmail Jorjani (AD 1042-1137) and The treasure of the Khwarazm shah

scientific article published in December 2007

Anatomy of the falcine venous plexus.

scientific article

Anatomy of the ilioinguinal and iliohypogastric nerves with observations of their spinal nerve contributions ⬇️

scientific article published on January 3, 2011

Anatomy of the inferior petro-occipital vein and its relation to the base of the skull: application to surgical and endovascular procedures of the skull base

scientific article published on 29 May 2013

Anatomy of the lateral intermuscular septum of the arm and its relationships to the radial nerve and its proximal branches. Laboratory investigation

scientific article published on 01 August 2009

Anatomy of the palmar branch of the ulnar nerve: application to ulnar and median nerve decompressive surgery

scientific article

Anatomy of the pedicled anterolateral thigh flap for phalloplasty in transitioning-males

scientific article published on 27 November 2017

Andrew Fyfe the elder (1752(4)-1824): not all good anatomists are good teachers.

scientific article published on 10 May 2012

Aneurysm of the great cardiac vein

scientific article published on 23 January 2007

Annular pancreas: A review of its molecular embryology, genetic basis and clinical considerations ⬇️

scientific article published on May 17, 2012

Anomalous pattern of origin of the left gastric, splenic, and common hepatic arteries arising independently from the abdominal aorta

scientific article published in January 2014

Ansa cervicalis: a comprehensive review of its anatomy, variations, pathology, and surgical applications

scientific article published on 26 August 2019

Anterior Fontanelle Wormian Bone/ Fontanellar Bone: A Review of this Rare Anomaly with Case Illustration

scientific article published on 7 July 2017

Anterior Inferior Cerebellar Arteries Juxtaposed with the Internal Acoustic Meatus and Their Relationship to the Cranial Nerve VII/VIII Complex

scientific article published on 16 August 2017

Anterolateral Triangle: A Cadaveric Study with Neurosurgical Significance

scientific article published on 12 February 2018

Aortic arch origin of the left vertebral artery: An Anatomical and Radiological Study with Significance for Avoiding Complications with Anterior Approaches to the Cervical Spine.

scientific article published on 25 May 2017

Approach to the cervical portion of the vagus nerve via the posterior cervical triangle: a cadaveric feasibility study with potential use in vagus nerve stimulation procedures

scientific article published on 01 December 2006

Arachnoid granulations of the middle cranial fossa ⬇️

scientific article published on 08 December 2010

Arcuate line of the rectus sheath: clinical approach

scientific article published on 01 September 2008

Are pediatric brain tumors on the rise in the USA? Significant incidence and survival findings from the SEER database analysis

scientific article published on 27 October 2013

Arterial Supply of the Thalamus: A Comprehensive Review

scientific article published on 07 February 2020

Arterial supply of the lower cranial nerves: a comprehensive review.

scientific article published on 21 October 2013

Arterial supply of the upper cranial nerves: a comprehensive review.

scientific article published on 26 May 2014

Arterial variations around the atlas: a comprehensive review for avoiding neurosurgical complications

scientific article published on 22 March 2016

Associated disorders of Chiari Type I malformations: a review

scientific article

August Forel (1848-1931): a look at his life and work.

scientific article published in January 2012

Auscultation of the heart: The Basics with Anatomical Correlation

scientific article

Benign fibrous histiocytoma of the skull base. Case report

scientific article published on 01 January 2007

Benjamin Alcock (1801–?) and his canal ⬇️

scientific article published on April 9, 2012

Benjamin Hobson (1816–1873): His Work as a medical missionary and influence on the practice of medicine and knowledge of anatomy in China and Japan ⬇️

scientific article published on March 28, 2013

Bergmann's ossicle (ossiculum terminale persistens): a brief review and differentiation from other findings of the odontoid process

scientific article published on 27 July 2016

Beware of the Predatory Science Journal: A Potential Threat to the Integrity of Medical Research.

scientific article

Bifid Xiphoid Process: Case Report and Review

scholarly article in Cureus, vol. 10 no. 8, August 2018

Bilateral Absence of the Zygomatic Nerve and Zygomaticofacial Nerve and Foramina

scientific article published on 23 July 2017

Bilateral Displacement of the Common Carotid Arteries by a Large Goiter

scholarly article in Cureus, vol. 10 no. 9, September 2018

Blood Supply to the human spinal cord: part II. Imaging and pathology

scientific article published on 27 June 2013

Blood supply to the chorda tympani: a review and clinical applications

scientific article published on 26 June 2020

Blood supply to the human spinal cord: part I. Anatomy and hemodynamics.

scientific article published on 27 June 2013

Bony eminence on the middle cranial fossa corresponding to the temporomandibular joint

scientific article published on 01 September 2008

Brachial plexus anesthesia: A review of the relevant anatomy, complications, and anatomical variations

scientific article published on 20 August 2013

Brain Herniation Through the Cribriform Plate: Review and Comparison to Encephaloceles in the Same Region

scientific article published on 10 July 2018

Branches of the petrous and cavernous segments of the internal carotid artery.

scientific article published on August 2007

Branching pattern of the external branch of the superior laryngeal nerve and its clinical importance.

scientific article

Brunetti's chisels in anterior and posterior rachiotomy

scientific article published on 14 October 2019

Buntaro Adachi (1865–1945): Japanese master of human anatomic variation ⬇️

scientific article published on November 1, 2012

Can blockage or sacrifice of the middle meningeal artery lead to hydrocephalus?

scientific article published on 14 March 2016

Capsular attachment of the brachialis muscle (Portal's muscle): an anatomical and functional study

scientific article published on 06 February 2008

Caudal Regression Syndrome - A Review Focusing on Genetic Associations

scientific article published on 18 March 2020

Cavum velum interpositum, cavum septum pellucidum, and cavum vergae: a review.

scientific article published on 18 June 2011

Central retinal artery originating from the temporal short posterior ciliary artery associated with intraorbital external-to-internal carotid arterial anastomoses.

scientific article published on 14 June 2011

Cervical ribs with neurological sequelae in children: a case series.

scientific article published on 18 October 2011

Charles-Pierre Denonvilliers (1808-1872): renowned anatomist, plastic surgeon, and influential member of French society

scientific article published on 10 May 2012

Chiari I Malformation and Spinal Cord Ischemia in a Cadaver.

scientific article published on 15 August 2017

Chiari I malformation and syringomyelia in a child following a lightning strike ⬇️

scientific article published on September 11, 2011

Chiari III malformation: a comprehensive review of this enigmatic anomaly

scientific article

Chiari's network: review of the literature

scientific article published on 03 March 2010

Choroid plexus of the fourth ventricle: Review and anatomic study highlighting anatomical variations.

scientific article published on 07 December 2015

Choroidal fissure and choroidal fissure cysts: a comprehensive review

scientific article published on 01 June 2020

Cisterna chyli: a detailed anatomic investigation

scientific article published on August 2007

Classification and clinical anatomy of the first spinal nerve: surgical implications

scientific article published on April 2009

Clinical anatomy as practiced by ancient Egyptians.

scientific article

Clinical anatomy of celiac artery compression syndrome: a review

scientific article published on August 2007

Clinical anatomy of the C1 dorsal root, ganglion, and ramus: a review and anatomical study.

scientific article published on August 2007

Clinical anatomy of the mastoid and occipital emissary veins in a large series

scientific article

Clinical anatomy of the most common dementias

scientific article

Comment on "Locating the arcuate line of Douglas: Is it of surgical significance?"

scientific article published on 01 March 2010

Comment on "Superficial palmar communications between the ulnar and median nerves in Turkish cadavers".

scientific article

Comparing the left and right Whitnall's tubercles and their relation to the frontozygomatic suture: Application to symmetry following lateral orbital surgery.

scientific article

Compartmental anatomy of the superficial fibular nerve with an emphasis on fascial release operations of the leg

scientific article published on 11 December 2007

Complications of Subcutaneous Contraception: A Review.

scientific article published on 31 January 2018

Comprehensive Review of Spinal Neurenteric Cysts with a Focus on Histopathological Findings

scientific article published on 28 September 2018

Comprehensive Review of the Cardinal Ligament

scientific article published on 20 June 2018

Comprehensive anatomical and immunohistochemical review of the innervation of the human spine and joints with application to an improved understanding of back pain

scientific article published on 18 August 2015

Compression of the cervical internal carotid artery by the stylopharyngeus muscle: an anatomical study with potential clinical significance. Laboratory investigation

scientific article published on 01 October 2010

Congenital solitary kidney with multiple renal arteries: case report using MDCT angiography

scientific article published in January 2015

Conjoined twins: From conception to separation, a review

scientific article

Consensus guidelines for the uniform reporting of study ethics in anatomical research within the framework of the anatomical quality assurance (AQUA) checklist.

scientific article published on 13 March 2018

Constriction of the Stomach by an Unusual Peritoneal Band.

scientific article published on 3 February 2018

Contralateral spinal accessory nerve for ipsilateral neurotization of branches of the brachial plexus: a cadaveric feasibility study

scientific article published on 04 March 2011

Contribution of surgical evacuation of a large subgaleal hematoma to the resolution of severe conjugated hyperbilirubinemia in a neonate. Case report

scientific article published on 01 February 2007

Contributions of the fourth spinal nerve to the brachial plexus without prefixation

scientific article published on 01 June 2008

Coronary artery fistula: a review

scientific article published on 10 February 2014

Correction to: Ventriculosubgaleal shunting-a comprehensive review and over two-decade surgical experience

scientific article published on 01 November 2018

Correlation between the lengths of the upper limb and cubital tunnel: potential use in patients with proximal ulnar nerve entrapment

scientific article published on 27 November 2009

Costanzo Varolio (Constantius Varolius 1543-1575) and the Pons Varolli

scientific article

Cranial Nerve Foramina Part I: A Review of the Anatomy and Pathology of Cranial Nerve Foramina of the Anterior and Middle Fossa.

scientific article

Cranial Nerve Foramina: Part II - A Review of the Anatomy and Pathology of Cranial Nerve Foramina of the Posterior Cranial Fossa.

scientific article

Cranial roots of the accessory nerve exist in the majority of adult humans

scientific article published on 31 July 2012

Cranioplasty in medieval Persia and the potential spread of this knowledge to Europe.

scientific article published in December 2012

Critical analysis of the Chiari malformation Type I found in children with lipomyelomeningocele

scientific article

Cross-sectional sonographic assessment of the posterior interosseous nerve

scientific article published on 13 May 2015

Cruveilhier plexus: an anatomical study and a potential cause of failed treatments for occipital neuralgia and muscular and facet denervation procedures

scientific article published on 17 June 2011

Cumulative diagnostic radiation exposure in children with ventriculoperitoneal shunts: a review

scientific article published on 08 January 2008

Deep palmar communications between the ulnar and median nerves.

scientific article published on 30 November 2010

Detailed 3D-morphometry of the anterior communicating artery: potential clinical and neurosurgical implications.

scientific article

Development of the Anatomical Quality Assurance (AQUA) checklist: Guidelines for reporting original anatomical studies.

scientific article published on November 2016

Development of the anatomical quality assessment (AQUA) tool for the quality assessment of anatomical studies included in meta-analyses and systematic reviews.

scientific article

Direct Insertion of the Papillary Muscle into the Anterior Mitral Leaflet: Cadaveric Findings

scientific article published on 5 October 2017

Do Grossly Identifiable Ganglia Lie Along the Spinal Accessory Nerve? A Gross and Histologic Study with Potential Neurosurgical Significance

scientific article published on 07 November 2011

Does an anatomical sphincter exist in the distal esophagus?

scientific article

Does the Venus de Milo have a Spinal Deformity?

scholarly article in Cureus, vol. 10 no. 8, August 2018

Does the ganglion of Ribes exist?

scientific article published in January 2006

Does the maxillary division of the trigeminal nerve traverse the cavernous sinus? An anatomical study and review of the literature

scientific article

Dominique Jean Larrey (1766-1842) and His Contributions to Military Medicine and Early Neurosurgery

scientific article published on 30 August 2018

Dorcas Padget (1906-1973) and her contributions to spinal dysraphism and Chiari II malformations

scientific article published on 31 July 2018

Dorello canal revisited: an observation that potentially explains the frequency of abducens nerve injury after head injury

scientific article published on 15 November 2011

Double-chambered right ventricle: a review ⬇️

scientific article published on May 20, 2013

Drainage of the basal vein of Rosenthal into the confluence of sinuses

scientific article published on 30 June 2019

Duplication of the Alar Ligaments: A Case Report

scientific article published on 29 June 2018

Duplication of the distal end of the left vertebral artery with fenestration of the right posterior cerebral artery

article

Duplication of the superior sagittal sinus

scientific article published on 01 November 2006

Dural Septation on the Inner Surface of the Jugular Foramen: An Anatomical Study.

scientific article published on 21 January 2015

Ectopic sympathetic ganglia cells of the ventral root of the spinal cord: an anatomical study

scientific article published on 19 February 2020

Effects of the adducted or abducted position of the arm on the course of the musculocutaneous nerve during anterior approaches to the shoulder

scientific article

Emanuel Swedenborg (1688-1772): pioneer of neuroanatomy.

scientific article published in August 2011

Emergency transorbital ventricular puncture: refinement of external landmarks.

scientific article published in December 2009

Emil Zuckerkandl (1849-1910): anatomist and pathologist

scientific article

Endoscopic third ventriculostomy with/without choroid plexus cauterization for hydrocephalus due to hemorrhage, infection, Dandy-Walker malformation, and neural tube defect: a meta-analysis

scientific article published on 28 December 2013

Endoscopically assisted decompression of the suprascapular nerve in the supraspinous fossa: a cadaveric feasibility study. Laboratory investigation

scientific article published on 01 December 2007

Enigmatic human tails: A review of their history, embryology, classification, and clinical manifestations.

scientific article published on 14 March 2016

Enlarged parietal foramina: a review of genetics, prognosis, radiology, and treatment.

scientific article published on 04 December 2012

Errare humanum est perseverare diabolicum

scientific article published on 01 January 2010

Erratum to: An endoscopic and anatomical approach to the septal papillary muscle of the conus

scientific article published on 01 July 2015

Esmail Jorjani (1042-1137) and his descriptions of trigeminal neuralgia, hemifacial spasm, and bell's palsy.

scientific article published on August 2010

Etienne-Arthur Louis Fallot and his tetralogy

scientific article published on 17 July 2014

Extensor Digitorum Brevis Manus: A Comprehensive Review of this Variant Muscle of the Dorsal Hand

scientific article published on 15 August 2017

External cortical landmarks and measurements for the temporal horn: Anatomic study with application to surgery of the temporal lobe.

scientific article

External cortical landmarks for localization of the hippocampus: Application for temporal lobectomy and amygdalohippocampectomy

scientific article published on 22 August 2018

External landmarks for identifying the drainage site of the vein of Labbé: application to neurosurgical procedures

scientific article published on 22 November 2011

Extracardiac coronary arterial anastomoses

scientific article

Extraforaminal compression of the L5 nerve: An anatomical study with application to failed posterior decompressive procedures

scientific article published on 10 April 2017

Facial asymmetry in young healthy subjects evaluated by statistical shape analysis.

scientific article published on December 2008

Facial palsy and its management in the Kitab al-Hawi of Rhazes

scientific article published in June 2009

Feasibility of ventricular expansion postmortem: a novel laboratory model for neurosurgical training that simulates intraventricular endoscopic surgery

scientific article

Femoral seating position of the EndoButton in single incision anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction: an anatomical study.

scientific article published on 29 July 2008

Fenestration of the middle cerebral artery in a patient who presented with transient ischemic attack.

scientific article published in January 2015

Five common clinical presentations in the elderly: An anatomical review

scientific article published on 25 August 2016

Foramen Magnum Variant With Elongation of the Anterior Notch

scientific article published on 08 June 2020

Foramen arcuale: anatomical study and review of the literature.

scientific article published on January 2007

Formaldehyde exposure and its effects during pregnancy: Recommendations for laboratory attendance based on available data.

scientific article

Fourth ventriculoceles with extracranial extension: one case report.

scientific article

Francesco Parona (1842–1908) and his contributions to our understanding of surgery through anatomy ⬇️

scientific article published on March 19, 2012

Franciscus Sylvius (1614-1672): a historical review

scientific article published on January 2007

Franz Kaspar Hesselbach (1759--1816): anatomist and surgeon.

scientific article

François Magendie (1783-1855) and his contributions to the foundations of neuroscience and neurosurgery

scientific article published on May 2008

Friedrich Trendelenburg: historical background and significant medical contributions

scientific article published on 17 January 2014

Fusiform aneurysm of a persistent primitive trigeminal artery associated with cerebrovascular anatomic variations: a report of two cases

Félix Vicq d'Azyr (1746-1794): early founder of neuroanatomy and royal French physician.

scientific article

Genitofemoral neuralgia: a review.

scientific article

George J. Garceau (1896-1977) and the first introduction of the "filum terminale syndrome".

scientific article published on 30 July 2016

Gerbode defect: A comprehensive review of its history, anatomy, embryology, pathophysiology, diagnosis, and treatment

scientific article published on 16 February 2017

Giant Arachnoid Granulation Associated with Anomalous Draining Vein: A Case Report

scientific article published on March 2017

Giant intracranial lipoma

scientific article published on 01 January 2007

Gimbernat y Arbós, Antonio de (1734-1816).

scientific article published in April 2007

Giovanni Battista Morgagni (1682–1771): his anatomic majesty's contributions to the neurosciences ⬇️

scientific article published on May 15, 2012

Giovanni Domenico Santorini (1681-1737): a prominent physician and meticulous anatomist

scientific article published on 30 August 2013

Giovanni Maria Lancisi (1654-1720): anatomist and papal physician.

scientific article

Giulio Cesare Casseri (c. 1552-1616): the servant who became an anatomist.

scientific article

Govert Bidloo (1649-1713) and the first description of lipomyelomeningocele.

scientific article published on August 2013

Granville Sharp Pattison (1791-1851): Scottish anatomist and surgeon with a propensity for conflict

scientific article published on January 2015

Grisel’s syndrome: a comprehensive review with focus on pathogenesis, natural history, and current treatment options.

scientific article published on June 2012

Guillaume Rondelet (1507-1566): Cardinal physician and anatomist who dissected his own son.

scientific article published on April 2013

Hans Chiari (1851-1916)

scientific article

Harvest of autologous clavipectoral fascia for use in duraplasty: cadaveric feasibility study.

scientific article

Harvey Cushing's experience with treating childhood hydrocephalus: in his own words.

scientific article published on 12 April 2011

Heinrich August Wrisberg (1736–1808): Physician and anatomist ⬇️

scientific article published on March 19, 2012

Heinrich Bircher (1850-1923) and the first description of a surgical approach to the cavernous sinus.

scientific article published on 8 December 2012

Heinrich Obersteiner and his contributions

scientific article published on 19 April 2014

Hemivertebrae: a comprehensive review of embryology, imaging, classification, and management

scientific article

Henle's Ligament: A Comprehensive Review of Its Anatomy and Terminology over Almost One and a Half Centuries

article by Raja Gnanadev et al published 26 September 2018 in Cureus

Henry Jacob Bigelow (1818–1890): His contributions to anatomy and surgery ⬇️

scientific article published on March 15, 2011

Hepatic aneurysm: a review

scientific article published on May 1, 2011

Herbal diuretics in medieval Persian and Arabic medicine

scientific article published on 12 May 2015

Hiatal hernias

scientific article

Hic locus est Ubi Mortui Viveuntes Docent

scientific article published in November 2009

Hiding Within the Cracks: Case Report of Rare Sutural Bone Found at the Nasion

scientific article

Hieronymus Brunschwig (c. 1450-1513): his life and contributions to surgery.

scientific article published on 9 March 2011

Hindbrain herniation: A review of embryological theories

scientific article published on January 2008

Hip fractures in the elderly-: A Clinical Anatomy Review

scientific article

Histologic and immunohistochemical analysis of the antiatherogenic effects of myocardial bridging in the adult human heart

scientific article

Histologic confirmation of neuronal cell bodies along the spinal accessory nerve

scientific article published on 06 June 2014

Histological analysis of the third ventricle floor in hydrocephalic and nonhydrocephalic brains: application to neuroendocrine complications following third ventriculostomy procedures.

scientific article published in February 2012

Histological study of the occipital bone from patients with Chiari I malformation

scientific article published on 21 September 2015

Histopathological basis for neurogenic thoracic outlet syndrome

article

Historical Perspective of Split Cord Malformations: A Tale of Two Cords

scientific article

History of cardiac anatomy: a comprehensive review from the Egyptians to today

scientific article published on 25 February 2016

Hubert von Luschka (1820-1875): his life, discoveries, and contributions to our understanding of the nervous system.

scientific article published on 24 September 2010

Human spinal arachnoid villi revisited: immunohistological study and review of the literature

scientific article published on September 2007

Humphrey Ridley (1653-1708): forgotten neuroanatomist and neurophysiologist

scientific article

Hysterical paralysis and premature burial: a medieval Persian case, fear and fascination in the West, and modern practice

scientific article published on 12 July 2012

INTEGRATION OF ANATOMICAL AND RADIOLOGICAL ANALYSIS SUGGESTS MORE SEGMENTS IN THE HUMAN KIDNEY

scientific article published on 31 October 2018

Ibn Jazlah and his 11th century accounts (Taqwim al-abdan fi tadbir al-insan) of disease of the brain and spinal cord. Historical vignette.

scientific article published on September 2008

Ibn al-Nafis (1210-1288): the first description of the pulmonary circulation

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Iliolumbar Vein: Anatomy and Surgical Importance During Lateral Transpsoas and Oblique Approaches to Lumbar Spine

scientific article published on 09 May 2019

Illustration of the heart and blood vessels in medieval times.

scientific article published on 8 January 2010

Immunohistochemical study of the phrenic ganglion

scientific article published in September 2008

Injury to the infrapatellar branch of the saphenous nerve during tendon graft harvesting for knee ligament reconstruction: An ultrasound simulation study.

scientific article published on 17 May 2017

Innervation of the Anterior Sacroiliac Joint

scientific article published on 21 August 2017

Innervation of the blood vessels of the spinal cord: a comprehensive review

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Insertion of the pectoralis major into the shoulder joint capsule

scientific article published on 01 December 2008

Intelligence Quotient in Patients with Myelomeningocele: A Review

scholarly article in Cureus, vol. 10 no. 8, August 2018

Intercostal Nerve to Long Thoracic Nerve Transfer for the Treatment of Winged Scapula: A Cadaveric Feasibility Study

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Internal Morphology of the Odontoid Process: Anatomic and Imaging Study with Application to C2 Fractures

scientific article published on 10 April 2019

Internal thoracic artery to middle cerebral artery bypass surgery: cadaveric feasibility study.

scientific article published on 12 January 2018

Intersection patterns of human coronary veins and arteries

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Intervenous tubercle of Lower: true tubercle or normal interatrial fold?

scientific article published on 22 November 2011

Intra-abdominal laparoscopic pudendal canal decompression - a feasibility study

scientific article published on 20 November 2007

Intracranial Anatomical Triangles: A Comprehensive Illustrated Review

scientific article published on 4 October 2017

Intracranial Connections of the Vertebral Venous Plexus: Anatomical Study with Application to Neurosurgical and Endovascular Procedures at the Craniocervical Junction

scientific article published in January 2018

Intradural cervical root adjacent interconnections in the normal, prefixed, and postfixed brachial plexus

scientific article published in October 2009

Intramedullary placement of ventricular shunts: a review of using bone as a distal cerebrospinal absorption site in treating hydrocephalus

scientific article published on 23 August 2017

Intraoperative and anatomical descriptions of intracranial connections between the glossopharyngeal and vagus nerves: clinical implications

scientific article published on 11 March 2011

Intussusception: An anatomical perspective with review of the literature ⬇️

scientific article published on January 25, 2011

Ischemic colitis following left antegrade sclerotherapy for idiopathic varicocele.

scientific article published on 23 February 2018

Jacob B. Winslow (1669-1760).

scientific article published on 31 January 2012

Jacobus Sylvius (1478-1555): physician, teacher, and anatomist

scientific article published in November 2007

James Drake (1667-1707): Anatomist and political activist.

scientific article published on 18 August 2011

James Watson Kernohan (1896–1981: Frontiers in neuropathology.

scientific article published in May 2012

Jaw pain and myocardial ischemia: A review of potential neuroanatomical pathways

scientific article published on 22 March 2019

Jean Baptiste Paulin Trolard (1842-1910): his life and contributions to neuroanatomy.

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Jean Cruveilhier and his contributions to understanding childhood hydrocephalus, Chiari II malformation, and spina bifida

scientific article published on 24 October 2017

Johan Georg Raeder (1889-1959) and paratrigeminal sympathetic paresis

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Johann Conrad Brunner (1653-1727) and the first description of syringomyelia

scientific article published on 31 January 2014

Johann Gaspar Spurzheim: A Life Dedicated to Phrenology

scientific article published on 30 May 2017

John Browne (1642-1702): anatomist and plagiarist.

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John Elias Skandalakis, MD, PhD, FACS (1920-2009).

scientific article published in April 2010

John Murray Carnochan (1817-1887): the first description of successful surgery for trigeminal neuralgia

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Jules Germain Cloquet (1790-1883)--drawing master and anatomist.

scientific article published in November 2007

Kleeblattschädel skull: a review of its history, diagnosis, associations, and treatment.

scientific article published on 12 December 2012

Korbinian Brodmann (1868-1918) and his contributions to mapping the cerebral cortex.

scientific article published in January 2011

L5 spondylolysis/spondylolisthesis: a comprehensive review with an anatomic focus

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Landmarks for Identifying the Suprascapular Foramen Anteriorly: Application to Anterior Neurotization and Decompressive Procedures

scientific article published in February 2018

Lateral cephaloceles: case-based update

scientific article published on 07 December 2010

Lateral compression of the foramen magnum with the Chiari I malformation: case illustrations

scientific article published on 19 April 2012

Lateral lakes of Trolard: anatomy, quantitation, and surgical landmarks. Laboratory investigation

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Left crossed fused renal ectopia L-shaped kidney type, with double nutcracker syndrome (anterior and posterior).

scientific article published in January 2014

Leonardo da Vinci (1452-1519) and his depictions of the human spine

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Leonardo da Vinci and his contribution to our understanding of the lumbosacral plexus

scientific article published on 27 July 2018

Leonardo da Vinci's studies of the heart

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Letter: Multiple renal vessels associated with testicular vessels

scientific article published on 09 April 2011

Levator glandulae thyroideae muscle with three slips

scientific article published in December 2008

Ligament of Barkow of the craniocervical junction: its anatomy and potential clinical and functional significance

scientific article published on 01 June 2010

Ligaments of the Costovertebral Joints including Biomechanics, Innervations, and Clinical Applications: A Comprehensive Review with Application to Approaches to the Thoracic Spine

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Ligaments of the craniocervical junction ⬇️

scientific article published on March 11, 2011

Ligaments of the rectum: anatomical and surgical considerations

scientific article published on March 2014

Lumbar Facet Tropism: A Comprehensive Review

scientific article published on 6 March 2017

Lumbar hernia, anatomical basis and clinical aspects

scientific article published on 25 July 2008

Lumbar ribs: a comprehensive review

scientific article published on 09 September 2015

Maister Peter Lowe and his 16th century contributions to cranial surgery

scientific article published in February 2012

Mapping the Internal Anatomy of the Lateral Brainstem: Anatomical Study with Application to Far Lateral Approaches to Intrinsic Brainstem Tumors.

scientific article published on 03 February 2017

Mapping the axillary nerve within the deltoid muscle

scientific article published on 03 September 2008

Marco antonio della torre and leonardo da vinci

scientific article published on 17 May 2019

Marie-François Xavier Bichat (1771-1802) and his contributions to the foundations of pathological anatomy and modern medicine

scientific article published on 20 August 2008

Martin Heinrich Rathke (1793-1860) and his pouch and cyst

scientific article published on 23 June 2017

Massive diminution of the cervical spine: one case report.

scientific article published on April 2008

Matteo Realdo Colombo (c. 1516-1559): the anatomist and surgeon

scientific article published in January 2008

Matthew Baillie (1761-1823) and his early detailed descriptions of childhood hydrocephalus in the Morbid Anatomy

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Meckel's diverticulum: a review.

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Medial plica syndrome: A review of the literature ⬇️

scientific article published on May 1, 2012

Median nerve branches to the pronator teres: cadaveric study with potential use in neurotization procedures to the radial nerve at the elbow

scientific article published on 09 April 2010

Meningeal relationships to the spinal nerves and rootlets: a gross, histological, and radiological study with application to intradural extramedullary spinal tumors

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Michael Servetus (1511–1553): Physician and heretic who described the pulmonary circulation ⬇️

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Modified skin incision for avoiding the lesser occipital nerve and occipital artery during retrosigmoid craniotomy: potential applications for enhancing operative working distance and angles while minimizing the risk of postoperative neuralgias and

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More Than Meets the Eye: The Contributions of John Dalrymple (1803-1852).

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Moritz Heinrich Romberg (1795–1873): Early founder of neurology ⬇️

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Morphometric analysis of temporomandibular joint elements

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Morphometric analysis of the craniocervical juncture in children with Chiari I malformation and concomitant syringobulbia

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Morphometric analysis of the foramen magnum: an anatomic study.

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Morphometry of the fibular collateral ligament: anatomic study with comprehensive review of the literature.

scientific article published on 20 May 2014

Morphometry of the outlet of the foramen magnum in crania with atlantooccipital fusion

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Musculus dorsoepitrochlearis

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Myocardial Bridges: A Meta-analysis

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Myocardial bridges: A review ⬇️

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Nasal encephaloceles: a review of etiology, pathophysiology, clinical presentations, diagnosis, treatment, and complications.

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Neovaginal Construction with Pelvic Peritoneum: Reviewing an Old Approach for a New Application

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Nerve root anomalies: making sense of a complicated literature

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Neural connections between the nervus intermedius and the facial and vestibulocochlear nerves in the cerebellopontine angle: an anatomic study.

scientific article published on 15 October 2015

Neural interconnections between portio minor and portio major at the porus trigeminus: application to failed surgical treatment of trigeminal neuralgia.

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Neural interconnections between the nerves of the upper limb and surgical implications

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Neuroanatomy of Anxiety: A Brief Review

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Neuroanatomy of the female abdominopelvic region: A review with application to pelvic pain syndromes.

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Neurological Neonatal Birth Injuries: A Literature Review

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Neurosurgical contributions of Samuel D. Gross.

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Observations at the craniocervical junction with simultaneous caudal traction of the spinal cord

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Obturator hernia: anatomy, embryology, diagnosis, and treatment

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Occipital neuralgia: anatomic considerations.

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Oliver Wendell Holmes, Sr. (1809-1894): physician, jurist, poet, inventor, pioneer, and anatomist.

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One is the loneliest number: A review of the ganglion impar and its relation to pelvic pain syndromes ⬇️

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Ophthalmic Artery Aneurysm in a Cadaver: Case Report.

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Orbital Blowout Fracture with Complete Dislocation of the Globe into the Maxillary Sinus

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Origin and Prevalence of the Accessory Phrenic Nerve: A Meta-Analysis and Clinical Appraisal

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Osborne's Ligament: A Review of its History, Anatomy, and Surgical Importance

scientific article published on 06 March 2017

Ossification of ligaments near the foramen ovale: an anatomic study with potential clinical significance regarding transcutaneous approaches to the skull base.

scientific article published on December 2009

Ossification of the Posterior Petroclinoid Dural Fold: A Cadaveric Study with Neurosurgical Significance.

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Ossification of the petrosphenoidal ligament: unusual variation with the potential for abducens nerve entrapment in Dorello's canal at the skull base.

scientific article published on 23 July 2013

Ossification of the suprascapular ligament: A risk factor for suprascapular nerve compression?

scientific article published on January 2013

Otto Mennicke (1876-) and the first description of skull base anomalies causing cerebellar tonsillar ectopia: one of the first mentions of the Chiari I malformation.

scientific article published on 24 March 2017

Partial dorsal rhizotomy for spasticity in children with congenital brain malformations. Report of two cases

scientific article published in May 2007

Pectus excavatum (funnel chest): a historical and current prospective

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Pediatric Hangman's Fracture: A Comprehensive Review

scientific article published on 24 February 2017

Pediatric glossopharyngeal neuralgia: a comprehensive review

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Pediatric head and neck tumors: an intra-demographic analysis using the SEER* database

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Pelvic Kidney: A Review of the Literature

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Penetrating Orbital Injuries: A Review

scientific article published on 29 September 2017

Peri-hilar branching patterns and morphologies of the renal artery: a review and anatomical study.

scientific article published on 27 March 2008

Peripheral facial nerve communications and their clinical implications

scientific article published on 12 October 2010

Peritoneal bands: a review of anatomical distribution and clinical implications

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Peroneotalocalcaneus muscle

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Persistent fetal intracranial arteries: a comprehensive review of anatomical and clinical significance ⬇️

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Petrus Camper: A history and overview of the clinical importance of Camper's fascia in surgical anatomy

scientific article published on 28 March 2013

Pfeiffer type 2 syndrome: review with updates on its genetics and molecular biology

scientific article published on 11 February 2019

Pfeiffer type 2 syndrome: review with updates on its genetics and molecular biology

scientific article published on 21 June 2019

Phrenic nerve neurotization utilizing the spinal accessory nerve: technical note with potential application in patients with high cervical quadriplegia.

scientific article published on 7 June 2008

Pierre Dionis (1643-1718): surgeon and anatomist

scientific article published in April 2009

Pineal Gland Agenesis: Review and Case Illustration

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Piriformis syndrome: implications of anatomical variations, diagnostic techniques, and treatment options.

scientific article published on 12 February 2012

Polish translation of the Anatomical Quality Assurance (AQUA) Checklist: new guidelines for reporting in original anatomical studies

scientific article published in January 2017

Poster presentations.

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Posterior distraction forces of the posterior longitudinal ligament stratified according to vertebral level.

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Potential Mechanism for Some Post-operative C5 Palsies - an Anatomical Study

scientific article published on 09 June 2017

Predicting orthopedic involvement in patients with lipomyelomeningoceles

scientific article published on 27 March 2007

Progressive symptomatic increase in the size of choroidal fissure cysts ⬇️

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Pseudoaneurysm of the membranous septum, case report and review of the literature

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Rabi Rashidi (Rashidi Quarters): a late thirteen to early fourteenth century Middle Eastern Medical School ⬇️

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Radial Artery Injury with Attempted Intravenous Catheterization on the Dorsal Hand: A Case Report

scientific article published on 23 July 2018

Raymond de Vieussens

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Refined and simplified surgical landmarks for the MacCarty keyhole and orbitozygomatic craniotomy

scientific article published on 01 June 2010

Regional vascular relationships to the foramen ovale: an anatomical study with application to approaches to the external skull base with an emphasis on transcutaneous procedures for the treatment of trigeminal neuralgia

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Relationship Between Regional Atherosclerosis and Adjacent Spinal Cord Histology

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Relationship Between the Intersesamoid Ligament and Sesamoid Bones in Cadaveric Feet with Hallux Valgus

scientific article published on 3 November 2017

Relationship between pharyngitis and peri-odontoid pannus: A new etiology for some Chiari I malformations?

scientific article published on 14 May 2015

Relationship between the internal laryngeal nerve and the triticeal cartilage: a potentially unrecognized compression site during anterior cervical spine and carotid endarterectomy operations

scientific article published on 01 June 2010

Relationship of the Median and Radial Nerves at the Elbow: Application to Avoiding Injury During Venipuncture or Other Invasive Procedures of the Cubital Fossa

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Relationships between the posterior interosseous nerve and the supinator muscle: application to peripheral nerve compression syndromes and nerve transfer procedures

scientific article published on 21 May 2013

Relationships of the sural nerve with the calcaneal tendon: an anatomical study with surgical and clinical implications

scientific article published on 29 May 2009

Reliability of Poirier's triangle in localizing the thoracic duct in the thorax

scientific article published on 18 May 2010

Review of the Variations of the Superficial Veins of the Neck

scientific article published on 18 June 2018

Review of the surgical anatomy of the axillary nerve and the anatomic basis of its iatrogenic and traumatic injury

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Richard Lower (1631-1691) and his early contributions to cardiology.

scientific article published on 21 February 2008

Richard Lower (1631-1691): acknowledging his notable contributions to the exploration of the nervous system. Historical vignette.

scientific article published in November 2009

Right ventricular false tendons, a cadaveric approach

scientific article published on 19 February 2008

Risk of injury to the sural nerve during posterolateral approach to the distal tibia: An ultrasound simulation study

scientific article published on 01 September 2018

Robert Liston (1794-1847): surgical anatomist and resurrectionist with an interest in hydrocephalus.

scientific article published in January 2013

Roots of neuroanatomy, neurology, and neurosurgery as found in the Bible and Talmud

scientific article published on July 2008

Ruggero Ferdinando Antonio Guiseppe Vincenzo Oddi

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Scalp dermoids: a review of their anatomy, diagnosis, and treatment ⬇️

scientific article published on November 21, 2012

Sciatic Nerve Intercommunications: New Finding

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Seven renal arteries: a case report using MDCT angiography

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Simultaneous Umbilical Hernia Repair with Transumbilical Ventriculoperitoneal Shunt Placement

scientific article published on 17 February 2017

Simultaneous lateral and posterior ponticles resulting in the formation of a vertebral artery tunnel of the atlas: case report and review of the literature.

scientific article published on January 2007

Single ectopic thoracic renal artery associated with a normal kidney position and renal artery stenosis: a case report and review of literature

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Sir Charles Bell (1774-1842) and his contributions to early neurosurgery.

scientific article published on March 2012

Sir John Struthers (1823-1899) and his ligament and arcade.

scientific article published in June 2010

Sir Richard Owen (1804-1892) and his work on the developing skull

scientific article published on 10 August 2018

Skull base connections between the middle meningeal and internal carotid arteries.

scientific article published on 2 June 2015

Social media and cadaveric dissection: A survey study

scientific article published on 25 June 2019

Sphenoid bone and its sinus - anatomo-clinical review of the literature including application to FESS

scientific article published on 01 January 2019

Spinal accessory nerve meningioma in a paediatric patient: case report

scientific article published on 01 January 2007

Split Femoral Nerve Due to Psoas Tertius Muscle: A Review with Other Cases of Variant Muscles Traversing the Femoral Nerve

scientific article published on 9 August 2017

Sternalis muscle, what every anatomist and clinician should know

scientific article published on 16 January 2014

Study of the cervical plexus innervation of the trapezius muscle

scientific article published on 25 February 2011

Study of the effects of flexion on the position of the conus medullaris

scientific article published on 23 April 2008

Sunao Tawara, a cardiac pathophysiologist

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Superficial cortical landmarks for localization of the hippocampus: Application for temporal lobectomy and amygdalohippocampectomy

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Superior Cerebellar Arteries Originating from the Posterior Cerebral Arteries but Normal Course of the Oculomotor Nerves

scientific article published on 05 July 2018

Superior Hypogastric Plexus and Its Surgical Implications During Spine Surgery: A Review

scientific article published on 30 August 2018

Superior mesenteric artery syndrome and its associated gastrointestinal implications

scientific article published on 20 August 2013

Superior phrenic artery: an anatomic study

scientific article published on 20 December 2006

Supernumerary abducens nerves: a comprehensive review.

scientific article published on 17 November 2017

Supernumerary and absent limbs and digits of the lower limb: a review of the literature

scientific article published on 03 January 2011

Suprascapular nerve as a donor for extracranial facial nerve reanimation procedures: a cadaveric feasibility study

scientific article published on 01 January 2008

Surface landmarks for the junction between the transverse and sigmoid sinuses: application of the "strategic" burr hole for suboccipital craniotomy

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Surgery in early Jewish history ⬇️

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Surgical Approaches to the Jugular Foramen: A Comprehensive Review

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Surgical anatomy and landmarks for the basal vein of rosenthal.

scientific article published in May 2007

Surgical anatomy of the pectoral nerves and the pectoral musculature ⬇️

scientific article published on November 28, 2011

Surgical anatomy of the radial nerve and profunda brachii artery within the triangular interval

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Surgical anatomy of the superior gluteal nerve and landmarks for its localization during minimally invasive approaches to the hip ⬇️

scientific article published on February 28, 2012

Surgical and anatomical landmarks for the perineal branch of the posterior femoral cutaneous nerve: implications in perineal pain syndromes. Laboratory investigation.

scientific article published in August 2009

Surgical and clinical anatomy of the interclavicular ligament.

scientific article published on 12 June 2007

Surgical challenges associated with the morphology of the spinal accessory nerve in the posterior cervical triangle: functional or structural?

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Surgical relevance of the lateral costotransverse ligament in relation to the dorsal root ganglion

scientific article published on 09 November 2016

Symptomatic retethering of the spinal cord in postoperative lipomyelomeningocele patients: a meta-analysis

scientific article published on 07 August 2015

Systematic reviews versus narrative reviews in clinical anatomy: Methodological approaches in the era of evidence-based anatomy

scientific article published on 11 January 2018

Tatsuji Inouye: the mind's eye.

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Tectal plate gliomas: a review ⬇️

scientific article published on April 24, 2013

Tendinous Inscriptions of the Rectus Abdominis: A Comprehensive Review

scholarly article in Cureus, vol. 10 no. 8, August 2018

The Accessory Nerve: A Comprehensive Review of Its Anatomy, Development, Variations, Landmarks and Clinical Considerations

scientific article published on 16 April 2018

The Alar Ligaments: A Cadaveric and Radiologic Comparison Study

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The Aristotelian account of "heart and veins".

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The Basal Subarachnoid Cisterns: Surgical and Anatomical Considerations

scientific article published on 25 May 2019

The Carotid Sinus Nerve and the First English Translation of Hering's Original Research on this Nerve

scholarly article in Cureus, vol. 11 no. 1, January 2019

The Chiari malformations: a review with emphasis on anatomical traits

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The Clinical Anatomy of Endometriosis: A Review

scholarly article in Cureus, vol. 10 no. 9, September 2018

The Course of the V2 Segment of the Vertebral Arteries in Klippel-Feil Syndrome: A Case Report

scientific article published on 24 July 2018

The Dens: A Review of its Diverse Nomenclature and a Recommended Simplified Terminology

scientific article published on 17 January 2017

The Effects of Obesity on the Human Body Part II: Nervous, Respiratory, and Lymphatic Systems

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The Effects of Obesity on the Human Body Part III: Cardiovascular, Digestive, Excretory, Endocrine, and Reproductive

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The Effects of Obesity on the Human Body, Part I: Skin and Musculoskeletal

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The Epidural Ligaments (of Hofmann): A Comprehensive Review of the Literature

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The Evolution of Corpus Callosotomy for Epilepsy Management

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The Forgotten Lumbocostal Ligament: Anatomical Study with Application to Thoracolumbar Surgery

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The His family and their contributions to cardiology

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The Human Central Canal of the Spinal Cord: A Comprehensive Review of its Anatomy, Embryology, Molecular Development, Variants, and Pathology

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The Incisive Canal: A Comprehensive Review

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The Italian Giuseppe Muscatello (1866-1951) and his contributions to our understanding of childhood spina bifida aperta and occulta

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The Lumbosacral Dural Venous Sinus: A New Discovery with Potential Clinical Applications

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The Majority of Piriformis Muscles are Innervated by the Superior Gluteal Nerve

The Most Commonly Injured Nerves at Surgery: A Comprehensive Review

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The Premasseteric Branch of the Facial Artery: A Review and Translation of Adachi's Work

scientific article published on 18 September 2020

The Role of the Axillary Arch Variant in Neurovascular Syndrome of Brachial Plexus Compression

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The Subcostal Nerve During Lateral Approaches to the Lumbar Spine: An Anatomical Study with Relevance for Injury Avoidance and Postoperative Complications Such as Abdominal Wall Hernia

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The Vertebral Artery Cave at C2: Anatomic Study with Application to C2 Pedicle Screw Placement

scientific article published on 18 July 2016

The adductor minimus muscle revisited

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The anatomy of abdominal flap phalloplasty for transgender surgery

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The anatomy of forearm free flap phalloplasty for transgender surgery.

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The anatomy of free fibula osteoseptocutaneous flap in neophalloplasty in transgender surgery.

scientific article published on 22 December 2017

The anatomy of the aging aorta

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The anatomy of the aortic root.

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The anatomy of the musculocutaneous latissimus dorsi flap for neophalloplasty

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The ancient Syrian physician Archigenes and his contributions to neurology and neuroanatomy

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The anterior atlantodental ligament: its anatomy and potential functional significance

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The anterior communicating artery variants: a meta-analysis with a proposed classification system

scientific article published in 2024

The arcade of Struthers: An anatomical study with potential neurosurgical significance

scientific article published on 26 December 2011

The artery of Davidoff and Schechter: an anatomical study with neurosurgical case correlates

scientific article published on 25 May 2013

The artery of Percheron: an anatomic study with potential neurosurgical and neuroendovascular importance.

scientific article published on 8 July 2013

The basilar venous plexus.

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The bishop and anatomist Niels Stensen (1638-1686) and his contributions to our early understanding of the brain

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The blood supply to the sacrotuberous ligament

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The cardiac lymphatic system

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The cardiovascular system in the pre-Hippocratic era.

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The carotid body and associated tumors: updated review with clinical/surgical significance

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The choroid plexus: a comprehensive review of its history, anatomy, function, histology, embryology, and surgical considerations.

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The circular sinus: an anatomic study with neurosurgical and neurointerventional applications

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The clinical anatomy of crucifixion

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The clinical anatomy of dyspareunia: A review

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The clinical anatomy of fibromyalgia

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The clinical anatomy of high take-off coronary arteries.

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The clinical anatomy of the communications between the radial and ulnar nerves on the dorsal surface of the hand

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The clinical anatomy of the conal artery

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The clinical anatomy of the crista terminalis, pectinate muscles and the teniae sagittalis

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The clinical anatomy of the inferior vena cava: a review of common congenital anomalies and considerations for clinicians.

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The clinical anatomy of the ligament of Barkow at the proximal tibiofibular joint

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The clinical anatomy of the musculotendinous part of the diaphragm

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The clinical anatomy of the posterior gastric artery revisited

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The clinical anatomy of the sinutubular junction

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The contralateral long thoracic nerve as a donor for upper brachial plexus neurotization procedures: cadaveric feasibility study

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The course of the inferior gluteal nerve and surgical landmarks for its localization during posterior approaches to hip

scientific article published on 04 February 2009

The description of the “Valentine” orientation of the heart ⬇️

scientific article published on August 24, 2010

The development of a core syllabus for the teaching of head and neck anatomy to medical students

scientific article published on 22 January 2014

The early history of our understanding of the functions of the spinal cord

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The enigmatic clival canal: anatomy and clinical significance

scientific article published on 06 March 2010

The enigmatic psalterium: a review and anatomic study with relevance to callosotomy procedures

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The evolution of the study of anatomy in Japan.

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The evolution of transgender surgery

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The existence of hypoglossal root ganglion cells in adult humans: potential clinical implications

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The fibular collateral ligament of the knee: a detailed review.

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The filum terminale internum and externum: A comprehensive review

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The first description of Chiari I malformation with intuitive correlation between tonsillar ectopia and syringomyelia ⬇️

scientific article published on March 1, 2011

The foramen of Monro: a review of its anatomy, history, pathology, and surgery

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The gastrocnemiofibular ligament: A new, more anatomically accurate name for the fabellofibular ligament-An original magnetic resonance imaging study and meta-analysis

scientific article published on 24 January 2020

The heart and cardiovascular system in the Qur'an and Hadeeth.

scientific article published on 25 August 2009

The history of mastectomy

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The history of the surgical repair of spina bifida.

scientific article published on 06 June 2012

The horizontal sacrum as an indicator of the tethered spinal cord in spina bifida aperta and occulta

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The human occipital bone: review and update on its embryology and molecular development

scientific article published on 18 August 2015

The indusium griseum: anatomic study with potential application to callosotomy

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The inferior medullary velum: anatomical study and neurosurgical relevance

scientific article published on 16 November 2012

The inferior petrosal sinus: a comprehensive review with emphasis on clinical implications

scientific article published on 14 February 2014

The influence of ancient Greek thought on fifteenth century anatomy: Galenic influence and Leonardo da Vinci

scientific article published on 29 May 2017

The internal anatomy of the inferior vena cava with specific emphasis on the entrance of the renal, gonadal and lumbar veins

scientific article published on 7 August 2015

The intracranial arachnoid mater : a comprehensive review of its history, anatomy, imaging, and pathology.

scientific article published on 08 September 2012

The intracranial bridging veins: a comprehensive review of their history, anatomy, histology, pathology, and neurosurgical implications ⬇️

scientific article published on 02 March 2013

The intracranial denticulate ligament: anatomical study with neurosurgical significance

scientific article published on 08 October 2010

The intramuscular course of the greater occipital nerve: novel findings with potential implications for operative interventions and occipital neuralgia.

scientific article

The intriguing history of the human calvaria: sinister and religious

scientific article

The intriguing history of vertebral fusion anomalies: the Klippel-Feil syndrome

scientific article

The lateral atlantooccipital ligament

scientific article published on 7 March 2007

The lateral thoracic artery revisited

scientific article

The long thoracic nerve as a donor for facial nerve reanimation procedures: cadaveric feasibility study: laboratory investigation

scientific article published on 01 June 2008

The lymphatic system: a historical perspective.

scientific article published on 04 May 2011

The medial tentorial artery of Bernasconi-Cassinari: a comprehensive review of its anatomy and neurosurgical importance.

scientific article published on 14 October 2011

The mendosal suture

The middle perforated substance of the diencephalon.

scientific article published in April 2008

The naming game: A discrepancy among the medical community

scientific article

The nerve of McKenzie: anatomic study with application to intradural rhizotomy for spasmodic torticollis

scientific article published on 25 March 2014

The nerve to the mylohyoid as a donor for facial nerve reanimation procedures: a cadaveric feasibility study

scientific article published on 01 April 2007

The neuroanatomy of depression: A review

scientific article published on 31 August 2016

The oblique occipital sinus: a review of anatomy and imaging characteristics.

scientific article published on 29 May 2011

The odontoid process: a comprehensive review of its anatomy, embryology, and variations

scientific article published on 08 August 2015

The ox atrioventricular conduction axis compared to human in relation to the original investigation of sunao tawara

scientific article published on 06 December 2019

The pediatric Chiari I malformation: a review.

scientific article published on 18 July 2007

The petrosal nerves: anatomy, pathology, and surgical considerations.

scientific article published on July 2009

The phrenico-esophageal ligament: an anatomical study

scientific article published on 04 December 2007

The pia mater: a comprehensive review of literature.

scientific article published on 05 February 2013

The potential role of carbon dioxide in the neuroimmunoendocrine changes following cerebral ischemia

scientific article published on 25 July 2008

The precise localization of distal motor branches of the tibial nerve in the deep posterior compartment of the leg.

scientific article

The prefixed and postfixed brachial plexus: a review with surgical implications.

scientific article published on 20 January 2010

The proatlas: a comprehensive review with clinical implications ⬇️

scientific article published on January 27, 2012

The proximal humeral attachment of the lateral head of the triceps brachii: a cadaveric study and potential site for radial nerve compression

scientific article published on 13 August 2020

The relationship between the internal jugular vein and common carotid artery in the carotid sheath: the effects of age, gender and side

scientific article published on 27 May 2008

The split flexor digitorum superficialis.

scientific article published on April 2008

The study techniques of Asian, American, and European medical students during gross anatomy and neuroanatomy courses in Poland.

scientific article published on 24 August 2010

The subdiaphragmatic part of the phrenic nerve - morphometry and connections to autonomic ganglia

scientific article published on 30 October 2015

The sublime bridge: anatomy and implications in median nerve entrapment

scientific article

The superior petrosal sinus: a review of anatomy, embryology, pathology, and neurosurgical relevance

scientific article published on 19 September 2016

The surgical anatomy of the inguinal lymphatics

scientific article published on April 2015

The surgical anatomy of the lymphatic system of the pancreas

scientific article published on 15 September 2014

The surgical anatomy of the sural nerve: An ultrasound study.

scientific article published on 17 October 2017

The tori of the mouth and ear: a review

scientific article published on 20 August 2013

The tragedy of syrinx

scientific article published in March 2014

The transverse genicular ligament: anatomical study and review of the literature

scientific article published on 8 November 2007

The transverse occipital ligament: an anatomic, histologic, and radiographic study.

scientific article published on July 2012

The twisted colon: a review of sigmoid volvulus

scientific article published on March 1, 2012

The value of hyperbaric oxygen therapy in postoperative care of subarachnoid hemorrhage

scientific article published on 15 December 2012

The velum interpositum revisited and redefined

scientific article published on 20 December 2007

The vermiform appendix: a review.

scientific article

The vertebral nerve

scientific article published on 29 May 2009

The vertebral nerve revisited.

scientific article published on August 2007

The vertebral nerve: A comprehensive review of its form and function.

scientific article

The zygomaticotemporal nerve and its relevance to neurosurgery.

scientific article published in November 2011

Thoracic outlet syndrome: A neurological and vascular disorder ⬇️

scientific article published on May 29, 2013

Three nearly forgotten anatomical triangles of the neck: triangles of Beclard, Lesser and Pirogoff and their potential applications in surgical dissection of the neck.

scientific article

Three-Dimensional Morphometry of the A1 Segment of the Anterior Cerebral Artery With Neurosurgical Relevance ⬇️

scientific article published on December 1, 2010

Three-dimensional morphometrical analysis of the M1 segment of the middle cerebral artery: potential clinical and neurosurgical implications.

scientific article

Three-dimensional morphometry of the A2 segment of the anterior cerebral artery with neurosurgical relevance.

scientific article published on 27 August 2010

Thyroglossal duct cysts: anatomy, embryology and treatment

scientific article published on 21 May 2013

To cut or not to cut, that is the question: A review of the anatomy, the technique, risks, and benefits of an episiotomy.

scientific article published on 13 February 2017

Topography and landmarks for the nerve supply to the levator ani and its relevance to pelvic floor pathologies

scientific article published on 18 November 2015

Transclival Venous Circulation: Anatomic Study

scientific article published on 18 September 2018

Traumatic atlanto-occipital dislocation: do children and adolescents have better or worse outcomes than adults? A narrative review

scientific article published on 25 May 2016

Trautmann's triangle anatomy with application to posterior transpetrosal and other related skull base procedures

scientific article published on 16 January 2014

Treatment of Arrow Wounds: A Review.

scientific article published on 13 April 2018

Two cases of persistent falcine sinus

scientific article published on 01 August 2009

Ulnar nerve innervation of the medial head of the triceps brachii muscle: A cadaveric study ⬇️

scientific article published on May 29, 2013

Ulnar nerve subluxation and dislocation: a review of the literature

scientific article published on 27 April 2020

Unusual Manifestation of Superior Mesenteric Artery Syndrome in a Female Patient: A Case Presentation

scientific article published on 22 September 2016

Unusual origin of the levator scapulae muscle from mastoid process.

scientific article published on 16 June 2015

Update on the Notochord Including its Embryology, Molecular Development, and Pathology: A Primer for the Clinician

scientific article

Use of autologous scapula for cranioplasty: cadaveric feasibility study

scientific article published on 26 February 2008

Use of the anterior interosseous artery for external to internal carotid artery bypass procedures: a cadaveric feasibility study

scientific article published on 19 April 2013

Use of the clavicle in anterior cervical discectomy/corpectomy fusion procedures: cadaveric feasibility study

scientific article published on 18 July 2007

Use of the scapular spine in lumbar fusion procedures: cadaveric feasibility study. Laboratory investigation

scientific article published on 01 November 2007

Usher Parsons (1788-1868) and His 19th-Century Understanding and Surgical Treatment of Spinal Curvatures

scientific article published on 13 February 2017

Variant middle meningeal artery origin from the ophthalmic artery: a case report

scientific article published on 30 April 2014

Variant of the Anconeus Epitrochlearis Muscle: A Case Report

scholarly article in Cureus, vol. 10 no. 8, August 2018

Variations in the locations of the recurrent laryngeal nerve in relation to the ligament of Berry

scientific article published on 01 September 2012

Variations in the origin of the deep femoral artery: A meta-analysis

scientific article

Variations of the Transverse Sinus: Review with an Unusual Case Report

scholarly article in Cureus, vol. 10 no. 9, September 2018

Variations of the tracheobronchial tree: anatomical and clinical significance

scientific article published on 22 January 2014

Vasovagal syncope in the Canon of Avicenna: the first mention of carotid artery hypersensitivity.

scientific article

Venous drainage of the spine and spinal cord: a comprehensive review of its history, embryology, anatomy, physiology, and pathology

scientific article published on 22 February 2014

Ventral and dorsal tethering bands of the spinal cord in the same patient: a case report

scientific article published on 18 October 2018

Ventriculo-humeral shunt: a cadaveric feasibility study with application to treating hydrocephalus

scientific article published on 04 May 2019

Ventriculoiliac shunt: a cadaveric feasibility study.

scientific article

Ventriculoperitoneal shunt malfunction from cerebrospinal fluid eosinophilia in children: case-based update ⬇️

scientific article published on July 22, 2011

Ventriculosubgaleal shunting-a comprehensive review and over two-decade surgical experience

scientific article published on 12 July 2018

Vertebral spinal osteophytes

scientific article published on 10 April 2010

Vincent Alexander Bochdalek (1801-1883)

scientific article

Volumetric analysis of the posterior cranial fossa in a family with four generations of the Chiari malformation Type I

scientific article published on 01 January 2008

Wang Qingren and the 19th century Chinese doctrine of the bloodless heart.

scientific article published on 11 November 2009

When lithium hurts: a look at Ebstein anomaly.

scientific article published on September 2013

Wilhelm Erb and Erb's point

scientific article published on July 2007

Wilhelm Fabricius von Hilden (Guilhelmus Fabricius Hildanus) 1560-1634: pioneer of early neurosurgery.

scientific article published in May 2012

Wilhelm His (1831-1904) and his contributions to neuroanatomy

scientific article published in December 2009

William Henry Battle (1855-1936).

scientific article published on 24 September 2011

William Henry Battle and Battle's sign: mastoid ecchymosis as an indicator of basilar skull fracture

scientific article

William Watson Cheyne (1852-1932): a life in medicine and his innovative surgical treatment of congenital hydrocephalus

scientific article published in November 2013

Winged Scapula: A Comprehensive Review of Surgical Treatment

scientific article published on 7 December 2017

Wormian Bone of the Orbit: A Case Report

scholarly article in Cureus, vol. 10 no. 8, August 2018

Wormian bones: a review

scientific article published on 20 August 2013

Woven coronary arteries: A detailed review.

scientific article published on 12 October 2015

Wrong theories on the origin of blood vessels: Polybus and De Natura Hominis

scientific article published on 27 December 2007

Zygomaticofacial, zygomaticoorbital and zygomaticotemporal foramina: anatomical study

scientific article published in June 2008

Zygomaticofacial, zygomaticoorbital, and zygomaticotemporal foramina

scientific article published on 01 July 2009

“The heart is simply a muscle” and first description of the tetralogy of “Fallot”. Early contributions to cardiac anatomy and pathology by bishop and anatomist Niels Stensen (1638–1686) ⬇️

scientific article published on October 20, 2010

List of works by Marios Loukas

"Political co-authorships" in medical science journals.

21st century anatomy teaching and learning--quo vadis?

A Cadaveric Case of a Circular Torcular Herophili

A Case Report of an Enlarged Suboccipital Nerve with Cutaneous Branch

A Contralateral Transfalcine Approach to the Mesial Frontoparietal Region and Cingulate Gyrus: A Cadaveric Feasibility Study

A Previously Unreported Variant of a Thoracic Vertebra

A Rare Case of Double-Headed Psoas Minor Muscle with Review of its Known Variants

A Traumatic Dislocation of the Atlas from the Axis in a Patient with Atlantooccipital Assimilation

A Variant Origin of the Carotid Sinus Nerve.

A comprehensive review of Mongolian spots with an update on atypical presentations

A comprehensive review of the anterior fontanelle: embryology, anatomy, and clinical considerations

A comprehensive review of the clivus: anatomy, embryology, variants, pathology, and surgical approaches

A comprehensive review of the foramina of Luschka: history, anatomy, embryology, and surgery

A comprehensive review of the sinuvertebral nerve with clinical applications

A comprehensive review of the sub-axial ligaments of the vertebral column: part I anatomy and function.

A comprehensive review of the sub-axial ligaments of the vertebral column: part II histology and embryology

A comprehensive review with potential significance during skull base and neck operations, Part II: glossopharyngeal, vagus, accessory, and hypoglossal nerves and cervical spinal nerves 1-4.

A core syllabus for the teaching of gross anatomy of the thorax to medical students

A historical glimpse into treating childhood hydrocephalus

A historical perspective: Bernhard von Langenbeck German surgeon (1810-1887).

A historical perspective: infection from cadaveric dissection from the 18th to 20th centuries

A never before reported variant of the sacrum

A new form of herniation: the Chiari V malformation ⬇️

A new segment of the trochlear nerve: cadaveric study with application to skull base surgery.

A new superficial landmark for the odontoid process: a cadaveric study

A novel approach for anterior sciatic nerve block: cadaveric feasibility study

A novel approach to the upper anterior thoracic spine: a cadaveric feasibility study

A novel method for cerebrospinal fluid diversion: a cadaveric and animal study

A novel method for passing cerebrospinal fluid shunt tubing: a proof of principle study.

A novel method of lengthening the accessory nerve for direct coaptation during nerve repair and nerve transfer procedures

A rare case of a complete left inferior vena cava associated with the symptoms of Dunbar syndrome ⬇️

A review of anatomy education during and after the COVID-19 pandemic: Revisiting traditional and modern methods to achieve future innovation

A review of subclavian steal syndrome with clinical correlation

A review of supernumerary and absent limbs and digits of the upper limb

A review of the anatomy and clinical significance of adrenal veins.

A review of the gross anatomy, functions, pathology, and clinical uses of the buccal fat pad.

A review of the thoracic splanchnic nerves and celiac ganglia.

A testimony to the history of heart and lung transplantation: English translation of Demikhov's paper, "Transplantation of the Heart, Lungs and other Organs".

A unique finding of the basilar artery

A variation of the infraorbital nerve: its potential clinical consequence especially in the treatment of trigeminal neuralgia: case report

A very unusual complication of amniocentesis

Abraham Colles and his contributions to anatomy

Absence of the celiac trunk: case report using MDCT angiography ⬇️

Absence of the sagittal suture does not result in scaphocephaly

Abubakr Muhammad Ibn Zakaria Razi, Rhazes (865-925 AD: ).

Access to the carotid artery bifurcation: Cadaveric study with application to nasotracheal intubation as a technique to improve access to a high carotid artery bifurcation

Accessory breasts: a historical and current perspective

Accessory levator muscle slips of the levator palpebrae superioris muscle

Accessory neuropathy after sternotomy: Clinico-anatomical correlation supporting an inflammatory cause.

Acrel's ganglion

Acrel's ganglion

Adam Christian Thebesius, a historical perspective

Additional Attachment of the Semitendinosus and Gracilis Muscles to the Crural Fascia: A Review and Case Illustration

Adolf Wallenberg (1862-1949): physician and neuroanatomist

Adult brain cancer in the U.S. black population: a Surveillance, Epidemiology, and End Results (SEER) analysis of incidence, survival, and trends

Alexander Monro Tertius and his works on hydrocephalus

Alexander’s disease: reassessment of a neonatal form ⬇️

An Unusual Finding of the Hyoid Bone

An Unusual Variation of the Accessory Nerve.

An aberrant cerebellar artery originating from the internal carotid artery.

An accessory muscle within the suboccipital triangle

An anatomic investigation of the serratus posterior superior and serratus posterior inferior muscles

An endoscopic and anatomical approach to the septal papillary muscle of the conus

An evidence-based approach to learning clinical anatomy: a guide for medical students, educators, and administrators

An unusual finding of the posterior cranial fossa: one case report.

An unusual formation of the deep palmar arch

An unusual origin of the celiac trunk and the superior mesenteric artery in the thorax

Analysis of the tortuosity of the internal carotid artery in the cavernous sinus

Analysis of the uncinate processes of the cervical spine: an anatomical study ⬇️

Anastomoses between lower cranial and upper cervical nerves: a comprehensive review with potential significance during skull base and neck operations, part I: trigeminal, facial, and vestibulocochlear nerves.

Anatomic study of the deltoid ligament of the ankle.

Anatomic study of the lamina terminalis: neurosurgical relevance in approaching lesions within and around the third ventricle.

Anatomical Study of the Cervical and Interosseous Talocalcaneal Ligaments of the Foot with Surgical Relevance

Anatomical and histological study of the alar fascia

Anatomical landmarks for localizing the buccal branch of the trigeminal nerve on the face

Anatomical landmarks to the superficial and deep palmar arches

Anatomical observations of the moderator band

Anatomical significance in aortoiliac occlusive disease.

Anatomical study of the third occipital nerve and its potential role in occipital headache/neck pain following midline dissections of the craniocervical junction