List of works by Robert Lefkowitz

125I-labeled p-azidobenzylcarazolol, a photoaffinity label for the beta-adrenergic receptor. Characterization of the ligand and photoaffinity labeling of beta 1- and beta 2-adrenergic receptors

scientific article published on October 1982

3HWB4101—Caution about its role as an alpha-adrenergic subtype selective radioligand

scientific article published on 01 June 1980

5-HT1A and histamine H1 receptors in HeLa cells stimulate phosphoinositide hydrolysis and phosphate uptake via distinct G protein pools.

scientific article published on January 1991

A C-terminal motif found in the beta2-adrenergic receptor, P2Y1 receptor and cystic fibrosis transmembrane conductance regulator determines binding to the Na+/H+ exchanger regulatory factor family of PDZ proteins

scientific article

A Phase I/II Study for Analytic Validation of 89Zr-J591 ImmunoPET as a Molecular Imaging Agent for Metastatic Prostate Cancer

scientific article

A Serendipitous Scientist

scientific article

A beta-arrestin 2 signaling complex mediates lithium action on behavior

scientific article

A beta-arrestin-biased agonist of the parathyroid hormone receptor (PTH1R) promotes bone formation independent of G protein activation.

scientific article

A brief history of G-protein coupled receptors (Nobel Lecture).

scientific article published on 6 May 2013

A cAMP response element in the beta 2-adrenergic receptor gene confers transcriptional autoregulation by cAMP.

scientific article

A constitutively active mutant beta 2-adrenergic receptor is constitutively desensitized and phosphorylated

scientific article

A crystal clear view of the beta2-adrenergic receptor

scientific article published on 01 February 2008

A desensitized state of the beta adrenergic receptor not associated with high-affinity agonist occupancy

scientific article published on March 1, 1978

A family of receptors coupled to guanine nucleotide regulatory proteins

scientific article published on 01 May 1987

A high affinity agonist . beta-adrenergic receptor complex is an intermediate for catecholamine stimulation of adenylate cyclase in turkey and frog erythrocyte membranes

scientific article published on February 25, 1980

A highly conserved tyrosine residue in G protein-coupled receptors is required for agonist-mediated beta 2-adrenergic receptor sequestration

scientific article published on 01 January 1994

A magnificent time with the "magnificent seven" transmembrane spanning receptors

scientific article published on 01 March 2003

A mutation of the beta 2-adrenergic receptor impairs agonist activation of adenylyl cyclase without affecting high affinity agonist binding. Distinct molecular determinants of the receptor are involved in physical coupling to and functional activati

scientific article published on January 1990

A mutation-induced activated state of the beta 2-adrenergic receptor. Extending the ternary complex model

scientific article

A novel catecholamine-activated adenosine cyclic 3',5'-phosphate independent pathway for beta-adrenergic receptor phosphorylation in wild-type and mutant S49 lymphoma cells: mechanism of homologous desensitization of adenylate cyclase

scientific article published on 01 March 1986

A quantitative analysis of beta-adrenergic receptor interactions: resolution of high and low affinity states of the receptor by computer modeling of ligand binding data

scientific article published on January 1, 1980

A reconstitution assay for the guanine nucleotide regulatory protein of the adenylate cyclase system using turkey erythrocyte membranes as the acceptor preparation

scientific article published on 01 August 1982

A role for Ni in the hormonal stimulation of adenylate cyclase

scientific article published in Nature

A small region of the beta-adrenergic receptor is selectively involved in its rapid regulation

scientific article published on April 15, 1991

A stress response pathway regulates DNA damage through β2-adrenoreceptors and β-arrestin-1.

scientific article

A tale of two callings

scientific article published on 03 October 2011

A ternary complex model explains the agonist-specific binding properties of the adenylate cyclase-coupled beta-adrenergic receptor

scientific article published on August 10, 1980

A unique mechanism of beta-blocker action: carvedilol stimulates beta-arrestin signaling

scholarly article

Activation and desensitization of beta-adrenergic receptor-coupled GTPase and adenylate cyclase of frog and turkey erythrocyte membranes

scientific article published on July 25, 1980

Activation and targeting of extracellular signal-regulated kinases by beta-arrestin scaffolds

scientific article

Activation of adenylate cyclase by beta-adrenergic receptors: Investigation of rate limiting steps by simultaneous assay of high affinity agonist binding and GDP release

scientific article published on September 5, 1983

Activation of the cloned muscarinic potassium channel by G protein beta gamma subunits

scientific article

Activation, desensitization, and recycling of frog erythrocyte beta-adrenergic receptors. Differential perturbation by in situ trypsinization

scientific article published on April 10, 1984

Activation-dependent conformational changes in {beta}-arrestin 2.

scientific article

Activity-dependent internalization of smoothened mediated by beta-arrestin 2 and GRK2

scientific article

Adenovirus-mediated gene transfer of the beta2-adrenergic receptor to donor hearts enhances cardiac function

scientific article published in July 1999

Adenovirus-mediated genetic manipulation of the myocardial beta-adrenergic signaling system in transplanted hearts

scientific article published on 01 September 2000

Adenylate cyclase-coupled beta adrenergic receptors effect of membrane lipid-perturbing agents on receptor binding and enzyme stimulation by catecholamines

scientific article published on 01 July 1976

Adenylate cyclase-coupled beta-adrenergic receptors: structure and mechanisms of activation and desensitization

scientific article published on January 1983

Adipocyte beta-adrenergic receptors. Identification and subcellular localization by (-)-[3H]dihydroalprenolol binding

scientific article published in May 1976

Adrenergic Receptors in the Heart

scientific article published on January 1, 1982

Adrenergic receptor homologies in vertebrate and invertebrate species examined by DNA hybridization

scientific article published in January 1989

Adrenergic receptors

scientific article published on 01 January 1990

Adrenergic receptors

scientific article published on 01 January 1988

Adrenergic receptors

scientific article published on 01 January 1980

Adrenergic receptors. Models for regulation of signal transduction processes

scientific article published on February 1990

Adrenergic receptors. Models for the study of receptors coupled to guanine nucleotide regulatory proteins

scientific article published on April 1988

Adrenergic receptors: molecular mechanisms of clinically relevant regulation

scientific article

Adrenergic receptors: recent insights into their mechanism of activation and desensitization.

scientific article published on January 1993

Affinity chromatography of human platelet alpha 2-adrenergic receptors

scientific article

Affinity chromatography of the beta-adrenergic receptor

scientific article published on April 25, 1979

Affinity chromatography of the beta-adrenergic receptor and characterization of antibodies raised against purified receptor preparations

scientific article published on 01 January 1980

Agonist Interactions with α-Adrenergic Receptors

scientific article published on 01 January 1982

Agonist versus antagonist binding to alpha-adrenergic receptors

scientific article published on August 1, 1980

Agonist-Promoted High Affinity State of the β-Adrenergic Receptor in Human Neutrophils: Modulation by Corticosteroids*

scientific article published on 01 October 1981

Agonist-dependent phosphorylation of the alpha 2-adrenergic receptor by the beta-adrenergic receptor kinase

scientific article published on 01 December 1987

Agonist-dependent phosphorylation of the mouse delta-opioid receptor: involvement of G protein-coupled receptor kinases but not protein kinase C

scientific article published on August 1, 1995

Agonist-induced increase in apparent β-adrenergic receptor size

scientific article published on January 1, 1978

Agonist-promoted coupling of the beta-adrenergic receptor with the guanine nucleotide regulatory protein of the adenylate cyclase system

scientific article published on February 1, 1980

Agonist-specific alterations in receptor binding affinity associated with solubilization of turkey erythrocyte membrane beta adrenergic receptors

scientific article published on March 1, 1978

Agonist-specific effects of guanine nucleotides on alpha-adrenergic receptors in human platelets

scientific article published on July 1, 1979

Agonist-specific effects of monovalent and divalent cations on adenylate cyclase-coupled alpha adrenergic receptors in rabbit platelets

scientific article published on July 1, 1978

Alfred Goodman Gilman (1941-2015).

scientific article

Allosteric "beta-blocker" isolated from a DNA-encoded small molecule library

scientific article

Allosteric activation of proto-oncogene kinase Src by GPCR-beta-arrestin complexes

scientific article published on 25 September 2020

Allosteric modulation of β-arrestin-biased angiotensin II type 1 receptor signaling by membrane stretch

scientific article

Allosteric nanobodies reveal the dynamic range and diverse mechanisms of G-protein-coupled receptor activation

scientific article published on 13 July 2016

Alpha 2-adrenergic agonists stimulate DNA synthesis in Chinese hamster lung fibroblasts transfected with a human alpha 2-adrenergic receptor gene

scientific article published on May 1990

Alpha adrenergic receptor subtypes in rabbit uterus: mediation of myometrial contraction and regulation by estrogens

scientific article published on 01 November 1981

Alpha-Adrenergic Receptor Identification by [ 3 H]Dihydroergocryptine Binding

scientific article published on May 21, 1976

Alpha-adrenergic receptor subtypes: Quantitative assessment by ligand binding

scientific article published on May 7, 1979

Alpha-adrenergic receptors in liver membranes: Delineation with subtype selective radioligands

scientific article published on January 19, 1981

Alpha2 adrenergic receptors are located prejunctionally in the Auerbach's plexus of the guinea pig small intestine: Direct demonstration by radioligand binding

scientific article published on December 20, 1982

Alterations in cardiac adrenergic signaling and calcium cycling differentially affect the progression of cardiomyopathy

scientific article

Altered airway and cardiac responses in mice lacking G protein-coupled receptor kinase 3

scientific article

Altered patterns of agonist-stimulated cAMP accumulation in cells expressing mutant beta 2-adrenergic receptors lacking phosphorylation sites

Alternative explanation for the apparent "two-step" binding kinetics of high-affinity racemic antagonist radioligands

scientific article published on 01 May 1981

An Akt/beta-arrestin 2/PP2A signaling complex mediates dopaminergic neurotransmission and behavior

scientific article

An approach to the study of G-protein-coupled receptor kinases: an in vitro-purified membrane assay reveals differential receptor specificity and regulation by G beta gamma subunits

scientific article

An assay for alpha-adrenergic receptor subtypes using [3H]dihydroergocryptine

scientific article published on 01 February 1980

An interview with Professor Robert J. Lefkowitz, M.D. Interview by Vicki Glaser

scientific article

An interview with Robert J. Lefkowitz

scientific article published in February 2012

An intronless gene encoding a potential member of the family of receptors coupled to guanine nucleotide regulatory proteins

scientific article

Angiotensin Analogs with Divergent Bias Stabilize Distinct Receptor Conformations

scientific article published on 10 January 2019

Angiotensin II-stimulated signaling through G proteins and beta-arrestin

scientific article published on 22 November 2005

Angiotensin and biased analogs induce structurally distinct active conformations within a GPCR

scientific article published on 01 February 2020

Anomalous equilibrium binding properties of high-affinity racemic radioligands

scientific article published on March 1, 1981

Antagonism of catecholamine receptor signaling by expression of cytoplasmic domains of the receptors

scientific article

Anti-beta(1)-adrenergic receptor antibodies and heart failure: causation, not just correlation

scientific article published on May 2004

Antibodies raised against purified β-adrenergic receptors specifically bind β-adrenergic ligands

scientific article published on May 1, 1979

Antibodies to the beta-adrenergic receptor: attenuation of catecholamine-sensitive adenylate cyclase and demonstration of postsynaptic receptor localization in brain

scientific article published on April 1983

Arrestin development: emerging roles for beta-arrestins in developmental signaling pathways

scientific article published on October 2009

Arresting a transient receptor potential (TRP) channel: beta-arrestin 1 mediates ubiquitination and functional down-regulation of TRPV4

scientific journal article

Arresting developments in heptahelical receptor signaling and regulation

scientific article

Arrestins as signaling molecules involved in apoptotic pathways: a real eye opener

scientific article

Arrestins come of age: a personal historical perspective

scientific article published on January 2013

Arylazide photoaffinity probe for alpha 2-adrenoceptors

scientific article published on October 1985

Assembly of an A kinase-anchoring protein-beta(2)-adrenergic receptor complex facilitates receptor phosphorylation and signaling

scientific article (publication date: 6 April 2000)

Association of sequestered beta-adrenergic receptors with the plasma membrane: A novel mechanism for receptor down regulation

scientific article published on 01 October 1984

Augmentation of cardiac contractility mediated by the human beta(3)-adrenergic receptor overexpressed in the hearts of transgenic mice

scientific article published in November 2001

Bbeta-adrenergic receptor kinase-1 levels in catecholamine-induced myocardial hypertrophy: regulation by beta- but not alpha1-adrenergic stimulation

scientific article published on 01 January 1999

Beta 2-adrenergic receptor stimulated, G protein-coupled receptor kinase 2 mediated, phosphorylation of ribosomal protein P2

scientific article (publication date: 22 October 2002)

Beta-Arrestins: new roles in regulating heptahelical receptors' functions

scientific article

Beta-adrenergic receptor kinase-2 and beta-arrestin-2 as mediators of odorant-induced desensitization.

scientific article published in February 1993

Beta-adrenergic receptor kinase: identification of a novel protein kinase that phosphorylates the agonist-occupied form of the receptor

scientific journal article

Beta-adrenergic receptor kinase: primary structure delineates a multigene family

scientific article

Beta-adrenergic receptor sequestration. A potential mechanism of receptor resensitization

scientific article published on 01 January 1993

Beta-adrenergic receptors in hamster smooth muscle cells are transcriptionally regulated by glucocorticoids

scientific article published on 01 July 1988

Beta-adrenergic receptors: Regulatory role of agonists

scientific article published on January 1, 1978

Beta-adrenergic receptors: biochemical mechanisms of physiological regulation

scientific article published on April 1984

Beta-agonist- and prostaglandin E1-induced translocation of the beta-adrenergic receptor kinase: evidence that the kinase may act on multiple adenylate cyclase-coupled receptors

scientific article published on September 1986

Beta-arrestin 2 mediates endocytosis of type III TGF-beta receptor and down-regulation of its signaling

scientific article

Beta-arrestin 2-dependent angiotensin II type 1A receptor-mediated pathway of chemotaxis

scientific article

Beta-arrestin 2: a receptor-regulated MAPK scaffold for the activation of JNK3

scientific article (publication date: 24 November 2000)

Beta-arrestin and Mdm2 mediate IGF-1 receptor-stimulated ERK activation and cell cycle progression

scientific article published on 15 February 2007

Beta-arrestin scaffolding of phosphatidylinositol 4-phosphate 5-kinase Ialpha promotes agonist-stimulated sequestration of the beta2-adrenergic receptor

scientific article

Beta-arrestin- but not G protein-mediated signaling by the "decoy" receptor CXCR7

scientific article

Beta-arrestin-2 regulates the development of allergic asthma

scientific article

Beta-arrestin-biased ligands at seven-transmembrane receptors

scientific article

Beta-arrestin-dependent formation of beta2 adrenergic receptor-Src protein kinase complexes

scientific article

Beta-arrestin-dependent signaling and trafficking of 7-transmembrane receptors is reciprocally regulated by the deubiquitinase USP33 and the E3 ligase Mdm2

scientific article

Beta-arrestin-mediated beta1-adrenergic receptor transactivation of the EGFR confers cardioprotection.

scientific article

Beta-arrestin-mediated localization of smoothened to the primary cilium

scientific article published on 22 May 2008

Beta-arrestin-mediated signaling regulates protein synthesis.

scientific article published on 14 February 2008

Beta-arrestin2, a novel member of the arrestin/beta-arrestin gene family

scientific article published on September 5, 1992

Beta-arrestin2-mediated inotropic effects of the angiotensin II type 1A receptor in isolated cardiac myocytes

scholarly article

Beta-arrestins and cell signaling

scientific article (publication date: 2007)

Beta-arrestins regulate atherosclerosis and neointimal hyperplasia by controlling smooth muscle cell proliferation and migration

scientific article published on 02 June 2008

Beta2-adrenergic receptor overexpression in the developing mouse heart: evidence for targeted modulation of ion channels.

scientific article published in April 1999

Biased G Protein-Coupled Receptor Signaling: Changing the Paradigm of Drug Discovery

scientific article published on 01 May 2018

Biased signalling: from simple switches to allosteric microprocessors

scientific article published on 5 January 2018

Binding of G protein beta gamma-subunits to pleckstrin homology domains

scientific article published on 01 April 1994

Binding of the beta2 adrenergic receptor to N-ethylmaleimide-sensitive factor regulates receptor recycling

scientific article

Biochemical characterization of the BETA-adrenergic receptor of the frog erythrocyte

scientific article published on December 14, 1979

Biochemical characterization of the adrenergic receptors: affinity labeling, purification, and reconstitution studies.

scientific article

Biological activity of agarose-immobilized catecholamines

scientific article (publication date: 24 September 1976)

Ca(2+)-dependent interaction of recoverin with rhodopsin kinase.

scientific article published in July 1995

Cardiac beta ARK1 inhibition prolongs survival and augments beta blocker therapy in a mouse model of severe heart failure

scientific article published in May 2001

Cardiac function in genetically engineered mice with altered adrenergic receptor signaling

scientific article published on April 1997

Cardiac function in mice overexpressing the beta-adrenergic receptor kinase or a beta ARK inhibitor

scientific journal article

Cardiac muscarinic potassium channel activity is attenuated by inhibitors of G beta gamma

scientific article published on 01 May 1995

Catecholamine binding to the beta-adrenergic receptor

scientific article published on February 1, 1977

Catecholamine receptors: structure, function, and regulation.

scientific article

Catecholamine-induced desensitization in turkey erythrocytes: cAMP mediated impairment of high affinity agonist binding without alteration in receptor number

scientific article published on 01 January 1981

Catecholamine-induced desensitization of turkey erythrocyte adenylate cyclase is associated with phosphorylation of the beta-adrenergic receptor

scientific article published on June 1, 1983

Catecholamine-induced desensitization of turkey erythrocyte adenylate cyclase. Structural alterations in the beta-adrenergic receptor revealed by photoaffinity labeling

scientific article published on August 25, 1982

Catecholamine-induced subsensitivity of adenylate cyclase associated with loss of beta-adrenergic receptor binding sites

scientific article published on May 1, 1975

Catecholamines, cardiac beta-adrenergic receptors, and heart failure

scientific article published on 01 April 2000

Cell-free desensitization of catecholamine-sensitive adenylate cyclase. Agonist- and cAMP-promoted alterations in turkey erythrocyte beta-adrenergic receptors

scientific article published on April 10, 1984

Cellular expression of the carboxyl terminus of a G protein-coupled receptor kinase attenuates G beta gamma-mediated signaling.

scientific article

Characteristics of 5'-guanylyl imidodiphosphate-activated adenylate cyclase

scientific article published on June 25, 1975

Characterization of alpha 2-adrenergic receptor subtype-specific antibodies

scientific article published on 01 March 1993

Characterization of the G Protein-coupled Receptor Kinase GRK4

scientific article published in Journal of Biological Chemistry

Characterization of the G protein-coupled receptor kinase GRK4. Identification of four splice variants

scientific article

Chemical modification of alpha 2-adrenoceptors. Possible role for tyrosine in the ligand binding site

scientific article published on 01 November 1986

Chimeric alpha 2-,beta 2-adrenergic receptors: delineation of domains involved in effector coupling and ligand binding specificity

scientific article

Chromosomal organization of adrenergic receptor genes

scientific article

Chronic guanethidine treatment increases cardiac β-adrenergic receptors

scientific article published on May 18, 1978

Ciba-Geigy award for outstanding research. Regulation of adrenergic receptor function by phosphorylation

scientific article published in September 1986

Classical and new roles of beta-arrestins in the regulation of G-protein-coupled receptors

scientific article

Clathrin-mediated endocytosis of the beta-adrenergic receptor is regulated by phosphorylation/dephosphorylation of beta-arrestin1

scientific article

Cloning and expression of a human kidney cDNA for an alpha 2-adrenergic receptor subtype

scientific article

Cloning and sequence analysis of the human beta 1-adrenergic receptor 5'-flanking promoter region

scientific article published in February 1993

Cloning of the cDNA and genes for the hamster and human beta 2-adrenergic receptors

scientific article published on 01 January 1988

Cloning of the cDNA for the human beta 1-adrenergic receptor

scientific article

Cloning of the gene and cDNA for mammalian beta-adrenergic receptor and homology with rhodopsin

scientific article

Cloning, characterization, and chromosomal localization of rec1.3, a member of the G-protein-coupled receptor family highly expressed in brain.

scientific article published in December 1996

Cloning, expression, and chromosomal localization of beta-adrenergic receptor kinase 2. A new member of the receptor kinase family

scientific journal article

Cloning, sequencing, and expression of the gene coding for the human platelet alpha 2-adrenergic receptor

scientific article

Comparative rates of desensitization of beta-adrenergic receptors by the beta-adrenergic receptor kinase and the cyclic AMP-dependent protein kinase

scientific article published on July 15, 1991

Competing G protein-coupled receptor kinases balance G protein and β-arrestin signaling

scientific article

Conformation guides molecular efficacy in docking screens of activated β-2 adrenergic G protein coupled receptor

scientific article

Conformational Basis of G Protein-Coupled Receptor Signaling Versatility

scientific article published on 02 July 2020

Conformationally selective RNA aptamers allosterically modulate the β2-adrenoceptor.

scientific article

Constitutive activation of the alpha 1B-adrenergic receptor by all amino acid substitutions at a single site. Evidence for a region which constrains receptor activation

scientific article published on January 25, 1992

Constitutive activity of receptors coupled to guanine nucleotide regulatory proteins

scientific article

Constitutive protease-activated receptor-2-mediated migration of MDA MB-231 breast cancer cells requires both beta-arrestin-1 and -2.

scientific article

Constitutively active mutants of the alpha 2-adrenergic receptor

scientific article published on August 1993

Control of myocardial contractile function by the level of beta-adrenergic receptor kinase 1 in gene-targeted mice

scientific article published in July 1998

Control of yeast mating signal transduction by a mammalian beta 2-adrenergic receptor and Gs alpha subunit

scientific article published on 01 October 1990

Correlation of beta-adrenergic receptor-stimulated [3H]GDP release and adenylate cyclase activation. Differences between frog and turkey erythrocyte membranes

scientific article published on 01 March 1981

Corticosteroid-induced differential regulation of beta-adrenergic receptors in circulating human polymorphonuclear leukocytes and mononuclear leukocytes

scientific article published on 01 September 1980

Coupling of a mutated form of the human beta 2-adrenergic receptor to Gi and Gs. Requirement for multiple cytoplasmic domains in the coupling process

scientific article published on 01 March 1991

Coupling of beta2-adrenoceptor to Gi proteins and its physiological relevance in murine cardiac myocytes

scientific article published on 01 January 1999

Coupling of the expressed alpha 1B-adrenergic receptor to the phospholipase C pathway in Xenopus oocytes. The role of Go.

scientific article

Covalent labeling of the beta-adrenergic ligand-binding site with para-(bromoacetamidyl)benzylcarazolol. A highly potent beta-adrenergic affinity label

scientific article published on May 1985

Covalent labeling of the cerebral cortex alpha 1-adrenergic receptor with a new high affinity radioiodinated photoaffinity probe

scientific article published on September 1983

Cross-talk between cellular signalling pathways suggested by phorbol-ester-induced adenylate cyclase phosphorylation

scientific article

Crystallizing thinking about the beta2-adrenergic receptor.

scientific article published on 31 January 2008

Cyclic phosphorylation-dephosphorylation of rhodopsin in retina by protein kinase FA (the activator of ATP.Mg-dependent protein phosphatase)

scientific article published on 01 August 1991

Dancing with different partners: protein kinase a phosphorylation of seven membrane-spanning receptors regulates their G protein-coupling specificity.

scientific article published on November 2002

Defective lymphocyte chemotaxis in beta-arrestin2- and GRK6-deficient mice.

scientific article

Delineation of the intronless nature of the genes for the human and hamster beta 2-adrenergic receptor and their putative promoter regions

scientific article published in May 1987

Dephosphorylation of the beta 2-adrenergic receptor and rhodopsin by latent phosphatase 2

scientific article

Desensitization of G protein-coupled receptors

scientific article published on January 1996

Desensitization of G protein-coupled receptors and neuronal functions

scientific article published in January 2004

Desensitization of beta-adrenergic stimulated adenylate cyclase in turkey erythrocytes

scientific article published on October 1, 1979

Desensitization of the beta-adrenergic receptor of frog erythrocytes. Recovery and characterization of the down-regulated receptors in sequestered vesicles

scientific article published on March 10, 1983

Desensitization of the isolated beta 2-adrenergic receptor by beta-adrenergic receptor kinase, cAMP-dependent protein kinase, and protein kinase C occurs via distinct molecular mechanisms

scientific article (publication date: 31 March 1992)

Desensitization of the turkey erythrocyte beta-adrenergic receptor in a cell-free system. Evidence that multiple protein kinases can phosphorylate and desensitize the receptor

scientific article published on 01 February 1985

Desensitization of turkey erythrocyte adenylate cyclase. Beta-adrenergic receptor phosphorylation is correlated with attenuation of adenylate cyclase activity

scientific article published on August 10, 1984

Desensitization, internalization, and signaling functions of beta-arrestins demonstrated by RNA interference

scientific article

Detergent- and phospholipid-based reconstitution systems have differential effects on constitutive activity of G-protein-coupled receptors

scientific article published on 30 July 2019

Determination of subtype selectivity of alpha-adrenergic antagonists: comparison of selective and nonselective radioligands

scientific article published on 01 July 1981

Determination of the G beta gamma-binding domain of phosducin. A regulatable modulator of G beta gamma signaling

scientific article

Development of an affinity ligand for purification of .alpha.2-adrenoceptors from human platelet membranes

scientific article published on July 1, 1984

Differences between agonist and antagonist binding following beta-adrenergic receptor desensitization

scientific article published on May 25, 1978

Different G protein-coupled receptor kinases govern G protein and beta-arrestin-mediated signaling of V2 vasopressin receptor

scientific article

Different sedimentation properties of agonist- and antagonist-labelled platelet alpha2 adrenergic receptors

scientific article published on June 16, 1981

Differential desensitization and phosphorylation of three cloned and transfected alpha 2-adrenergic receptor subtypes

scientific article published on April 1994

Differential effects of GTP on the coupling of β-adrenergic receptors to adenylate cyclase from frog and turkey erythrocytes application of new methods for the analysis of receptor-effector coupling

scientific article published on August 22, 1979

Differential effects of cholera toxin on guanine nucleotide regulation of beta-adrenergic agonist high affinity binding and adenylate cyclase activation in frog erythrocyte membranes

scientific article published on January 1, 1981

Differential kinetic and spatial patterns of beta-arrestin and G protein-mediated ERK activation by the angiotensin II receptor

scientific article

Differential mechanisms of morphine antinociceptive tolerance revealed in (beta)arrestin-2 knock-out mice.

scientific article published on December 2002

Differential regulation of dopamine D1A receptor responsiveness by various G protein-coupled receptor kinases

scientific article published on February 1996

Differential regulation of the α2-adrenergic receptor by Na+ and guanine nucleotides

scientific article published on December 25, 1980

Dihydroergocryptine binding and alpha-adrenoreceptors in smooth muscle

Direct Demonstration of Impaired Functionality of a Purified Desensitized β-Adrenergic Receptor in a Reconstituted System

scientific article published on August 24, 1984

Direct binding of activated c-Src to the beta 3-adrenergic receptor is required for MAP kinase activation

scientific article

Direct evidence that Gi-coupled receptor stimulation of mitogen-activated protein kinase is mediated by G beta gamma activation of p21ras

scientific article

Direct studies of β-adrenergic receptors in intact frog erythrocytes

scientific article published on December 15, 1976

Discovery of β2 Adrenergic Receptor Ligands Using Biosensor Fragment Screening of Tagged Wild-Type Receptor.

scientific article

Discrete amino acid sequences of the alpha 1-adrenergic receptor determine the selectivity of coupling to phosphatidylinositol hydrolysis

scientific article published on January 25, 1992

Diseased G protein-coupled receptors

scientific article published on November 1993

Dishevelled 2 recruits beta-arrestin 2 to mediate Wnt5A-stimulated endocytosis of Frizzled 4

scientific article (publication date: 5 September 2003)

Distinct beta-arrestin- and G protein-dependent pathways for parathyroid hormone receptor-stimulated ERK1/2 activation.

scientific article published on 21 February 2006

Distinct conformational changes in beta-arrestin report biased agonism at seven-transmembrane receptors.

scholarly article

Distinct conformations of GPCR-β-arrestin complexes mediate desensitization, signaling, and endocytosis

scientific article

Distinct pathways of Gi- and Gq-mediated mitogen-activated protein kinase activation

scientific article published on 01 July 1995

Distinct phosphorylation sites on the β(2)-adrenergic receptor establish a barcode that encodes differential functions of β-arrestin.

scientific article published on August 2011

Distinctive Activation Mechanism for Angiotensin Receptor Revealed by a Synthetic Nanobody

scientific article published on 10 January 2019

Distribution of alpha 2-adrenergic receptor subtype gene expression in rat brain

scientific article published on January 1994

Divergent transducer-specific molecular efficacies generate biased agonism at a G protein-coupled receptor (GPCR)

scientific article

Dopaminergic receptors in the anterior pituitary gland. Correlation of [3H]dihydroergocryptine binding with the dopaminergic control of prolactin release

scientific article published on April 10, 1978

Dopaminergic supersensitivity in G protein-coupled receptor kinase 6-deficient mice

scientific article (publication date: 24 April 2003)

Dual couplings of the cloned 5-HT1A receptor to both adenylyl cyclase and phospholipase C is mediated via the same Gi protein

scientific article published on 01 January 1991

Dual modulation of cell survival and cell death by beta(2)-adrenergic signaling in adult mouse cardiac myocytes

scientific article published in February 2001

Ectopic beta-adrenergic receptor binding sites. possible molecular basis of aberrant catecholamine responsiveness of an adrenocortical tumor adenylate cyclase

scientific article published on February 1, 1977

Effect of cellular expression of pleckstrin homology domains on Gi-coupled receptor signaling.

scientific article

Effect of pertussis toxin on alpha 2-adrenoceptors: decreased formation of the high-affinity state for agonists

scientific article published on 01 June 1984

Effect of thyroid status on α- and β-catecholamine responsiveness of hamster adipocytes

scientific article published on December 18, 1981

Effector coupling mechanisms of the cloned 5-HT1A receptor

scientific article

Emerging paradigms of β-arrestin-dependent seven transmembrane receptor signaling

scientific article

Endocytosis of G protein-coupled receptors: roles of G protein-coupled receptor kinases and beta-arrestin proteins

scientific article

Endogenous proteinases modulate the function of the β-adrenergic receptor-adenylate cyclase system

scientific article published on December 20, 1984

Enhanced adenylate cyclase activity of turkey erythrocytes following treatment with β-adrenergic receptor antagonists

scientific article published on December 15, 1984

Enhanced morphine analgesia in mice lacking beta-arrestin 2

scientific journal article

Enhanced myocardial function in transgenic mice overexpressing the beta 2-adrenergic receptor

scientific article published in April 1994

Enhanced myocardial relaxation in vivo in transgenic mice overexpressing the beta2-adrenergic receptor is associated with reduced phospholamban protein

scientific article

Enhanced rewarding properties of morphine, but not cocaine, in beta(arrestin)-2 knock-out mice.

scientific article published in November 2003

Enhanced vasorelaxation by overexpression of beta 2-adrenergic receptors in large arteries

scientific article published in May 1998

Enhancement of cardiac function after adenoviral-mediated in vivo intracoronary beta2-adrenergic receptor gene delivery

scientific article

Epidermal growth factor (EGF) receptor-dependent ERK activation by G protein-coupled receptors: a co-culture system for identifying intermediates upstream and downstream of heparin-binding EGF shedding

scientific article published on 04 April 2001

Essential role for G protein-coupled receptor endocytosis in the activation of mitogen-activated protein kinase.

scientific article published in January 1998

Essential role of beta-adrenergic receptor kinase 1 in cardiac development and function

scientific journal article

Evidence that a beta-adrenergic receptor-associated guanine nucleotide regulatory protein conveys guanosine 5'-O-(3-thiotriphosphate)- dependent adenylate cyclase activity

scientific article published on August 25, 1981

Ex vivo adenovirus-mediated gene transfer to the adult rat heart

article

Expanding roles for beta-arrestins as scaffolds and adapters in GPCR signaling and trafficking.

scientific article

Expansion of the alpha 2-adrenergic receptor family: cloning and characterization of a human alpha 2-adrenergic receptor subtype, the gene for which is located on chromosome 2

scientific article

Expression of a beta-adrenergic receptor kinase 1 inhibitor prevents the development of myocardial failure in gene-targeted mice

scientific article

Expression of a human cDNA encoding the beta 2-adrenergic receptor in Chinese hamster fibroblasts (CHW): functionality and regulation of the expressed receptors.

scientific article

Expression of three alpha 2-adrenergic receptor subtypes in rat tissues: implications for alpha 2 receptor classification

scientific article published on November 1990

Feedback inhibition of G protein-coupled receptor kinase 2 (GRK2) activity by extracellular signal-regulated kinases.

scientific article

Feedback regulation of beta-arrestin1 function by extracellular signal-regulated kinases

scientific article (publication date: 4 June 1999)

Focus on the research journey. An interview with Robert J. Lefkowitz, MD, scientist, mentor, and recipient of the 2007 National Medal of Science by Elaine Musgrave

scientific article published on February 2009

From ligand binding to gene expression: new insights into the regulation of G-protein-coupled receptors

scientific article published on January 1, 1992

Functional activity and regulation of human beta 2-adrenergic receptors expressed in Xenopus oocytes.

scientific article

Functional analysis of myocardial performance in murine hearts overexpressing the human beta 2-adrenergic receptor

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Functional antagonism of different G protein-coupled receptor kinases for beta-arrestin-mediated angiotensin II receptor signaling

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Functional consequences of altering myocardial adrenergic receptor signaling

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Functional desensitization of the isolated beta-adrenergic receptor by the beta-adrenergic receptor kinase: potential role of an analog of the retinal protein arrestin (48-kDa protein)

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Functional differences in the beta gamma complexes of transducin and the inhibitory guanine nucleotide regulatory protein

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Functional integrity of desensitized beta-adrenergic receptors

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Functional interactions of recombinant alpha 2 adrenergic receptor subtypes and G proteins in reconstituted phospholipid vesicles

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Functional modification of the guanine nucleotide regulatory protein after desensitization of turkey erythrocytes by catecholamines

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Functional reconstitution of the alpha 2-adrenergic receptor with guanine nucleotide regulatory proteins in phospholipid vesicles.

scientific article published in March 1986

Functional specialization of beta-arrestin interactions revealed by proteomic analysis

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Functionally active targeting domain of the beta-adrenergic receptor kinase: an inhibitor of G beta gamma-mediated stimulation of type II adenylyl cyclase

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G Protein-coupled Receptor Kinase 5 in Cultured Vascular Smooth Muscle Cells and Rat Aorta

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G Protein-coupled receptor kinases phosphorylate LRP6 in the Wnt pathway.

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G beta gamma interactions with PH domains and Ras-MAPK signaling pathways

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G beta gamma subunits mediate mitogen-activated protein kinase activation by the tyrosine kinase insulin-like growth factor 1 receptor

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G protein beta gamma subunits stimulate phosphorylation of Shc adapter protein

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G protein signaling and vein graft intimal hyperplasia: reduction of intimal hyperplasia in vein grafts by a Gbetagamma inhibitor suggests a major role of G protein signaling in lesion development

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G protein-coupled receptor kinase 3 (GRK3) gene disruption leads to loss of odorant receptor desensitization.

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G protein-coupled receptor kinase 5 regulates airway responses induced by muscarinic receptor activation.

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G protein-coupled receptor kinase 5 regulates beta 1-adrenergic receptor association with PSD-95

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G protein-coupled receptor kinase 6A phosphorylates the Na(+)/H(+) exchanger regulatory factor via a PDZ domain-mediated interaction

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G protein-coupled receptor kinase and beta-arrestin-mediated desensitization of the angiotensin II type 1A receptor elucidated by diacylglycerol dynamics.

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G protein-coupled receptor kinase function is essential for chemosensation in C. elegans.

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G protein-coupled receptor kinase mediates desensitization of norepinephrine-induced Ca2+ channel inhibition

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G protein-coupled receptor kinases

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G protein-coupled receptors mediate two functionally distinct pathways of tyrosine phosphorylation in rat 1a fibroblasts. Shc phosphorylation and receptor endocytosis correlate with activation of Erk kinases

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G protein–coupled receptor kinases (GRKs) orchestrate biased agonism at the β2-adrenergic receptor

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G(o)-protein alpha-subunits activate mitogen-activated protein kinase via a novel protein kinase C-dependent mechanism.

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G-protein receptor kinase 3 (GRK3) influences opioid analgesic tolerance but not opioid withdrawal

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G-protein-coupled receptor (GPCR) kinase phosphorylation and beta-arrestin recruitment regulate the constitutive signaling activity of the human cytomegalovirus US28 GPCR.

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G-protein-coupled receptor genes as protooncogenes: constitutively activating mutation of the alpha 1B-adrenergic receptor enhances mitogenesis and tumorigenicity

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G-protein-coupled receptor kinase specificity for beta-arrestin recruitment to the beta2-adrenergic receptor revealed by fluorescence resonance energy transfer

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G-protein-coupled receptors and their regulation: activation of the MAP kinase signaling pathway by G-protein-coupled receptors.

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G-protein-coupled receptors: regulatory role of receptor kinases and arrestin proteins

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GIPC interacts with the beta1-adrenergic receptor and regulates beta1-adrenergic receptor-mediated ERK activation

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GIT proteins, A novel family of phosphatidylinositol 3,4, 5-trisphosphate-stimulated GTPase-activating proteins for ARF6

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GPCR signaling: conformational activation of arrestins

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GPCR-G Protein-β-Arrestin Super-Complex Mediates Sustained G Protein Signaling

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GRKs and beta-arrestins: roles in receptor silencing, trafficking and signaling

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GTPase activating specificity of RGS12 and binding specificity of an alternatively spliced PDZ (PSD-95/Dlg/ZO-1) domain

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Gbetagamma subunits mediate Src-dependent phosphorylation of the epidermal growth factor receptor. A scaffold for G protein-coupled receptor-mediated Ras activation

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Gene transfer strategies for augmenting cardiac function

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Genetic mapping of the ?-arrestin 1 and 2 genes on mouse Chromosomes 7 and 11 respectively

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Genetic regulation of beta-adrenergic receptors

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Genomic organization of adrenergic and serotonin receptors in the mouse: Linkage mapping of sequence-related genes provides a method for examining mammalian chromosome evolution

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Global phosphorylation analysis of beta-arrestin-mediated signaling downstream of a seven transmembrane receptor (7TMR).

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Granulocyte chemotaxis and disease expression are differentially regulated by GRK subtype in an acute inflammatory arthritis model (K/BxN).

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Guanine nucleotides and alpha1 adrenergic receptors in the heart

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Guanine nucleotides modulate the binding affinity of the oligopeptide chemoattractant receptor on human polymorphonuclear leukocytes

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Hepatic alpha-adrenergic receptors. Identification and subcellular localization using [3H]dihydroergocryptine

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Heptahelical receptor signaling: beyond the G protein paradigm.

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Heterogeneity of radioligand binding to alpha-adrenergic receptors. Analysis of guanine nucleotide regulation of agonist binding in relation to receptor subtypes

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Historical review: a brief history and personal retrospective of seven-transmembrane receptors

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Homo- and hetero-oligomerization of thyrotropin-releasing hormone (TRH) receptor subtypes. Differential regulation of beta-arrestins 1 and 2

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Homologous desensitization of adenylate cyclase is associated with phosphorylation of the beta-adrenergic receptor

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Homologous desensitization of beta-adrenergic receptor coupled adenylate cyclase. Resensitization by polyethylene glycol treatment

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Homologous desensitization of the beta-adrenergic receptor. Functional integrity of the desensitized receptor from mammalian lung

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Hormonal inhibition of adenylate cyclase. alpha 2 Adrenergic receptors promote release of [3H]guanylylimidodiphosphate from platelet membranes

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Hormone-sensitive adenylate cyclase. Delineation of a trypsin-sensitive site in the pathway of receptor-mediated inhibition

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Hormones, Receptors, and Cyclic AMP: Their Role in Target Cell Refractoriness

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Human beta 1- and beta 2-adrenergic receptors: structurally and functionally related receptors derived from distinct genes

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Human cardiac beta-adrenergic receptors: Subtype heterogeneity delineated by direct radioligand binding

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Human platelet adenylate cyclase: delineation of distinct stimulatory and inhibitory guanine nucleotide regulatory pathways

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Human β1- and β2-adrenergic receptors: structurally and functionally related receptors derived from distinct genes

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Hybrid transgenic mice reveal in vivo specificity of G protein-coupled receptor kinases in the heart

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Hypothyroidism modulates beta adrenergic receptor adenylate cyclase interactions in rat reticulocytes

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Identification and sequence of a binding site peptide of the beta 2-adrenergic receptor

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Identification of NSF as a beta-arrestin1-binding protein. Implications for beta2-adrenergic receptor regulation

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Identification of a motif in the carboxyl terminus of beta -arrestin2 responsible for activation of JNK3

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Identification of adenylate cyclase-coupled beta-adrenergic receptors in frog erythrocytes with (minus)-[3-H] alprenolol

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Identification of alpha-adrenergic receptors in human platelets by [3H]dihydroergocryptine binding

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Identification of alpha-adrenergic receptors in uterine smooth muscle membranes by [3H]dihydroergocryptine binding

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Identification of beta-adrenergic receptors in human lymphocytes by (-) (3H) alprenolol binding

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Identification of cardiac beta-adrenergic receptors by (minus) [3H]alprenolol binding

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Identification of the G protein-coupled receptor kinase phosphorylation sites in the human beta2-adrenergic receptor

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Identification of the endophilins (SH3p4/p8/p13) as novel binding partners for the beta1-adrenergic receptor

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Identification of the ligand-binding subunit of the human 5-hydroxytryptamine1A receptor with N-(p-azido-m-[125I] iodophenethyl)spiperone, a high affinity radioiodinated photoaffinity probe

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Identification of the subunit structure of rat pineal adrenergic receptors by photoaffinity labeling

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Identification of the subunit-binding site of alpha 2-adrenergic receptors using [3H]phenoxybenzamine

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Identification, Quantification, and Localization of mRNA for Three Distinct Alpha1Adrenergic Receptor Subtypes in Human Prostate

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Identification, purification, and characterization of GRK5, a member of the family of G protein-coupled receptor kinases

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Immunoaffinity purification of epitope-tagged human beta 2-adrenergic receptor to homogeneity

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Impaired formation of beta-adrenergic receptor-nucleotide regulatory protein complexes in pseudohypoparathyroidism.

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In vitro desensitization of beta adrenergic receptors in human neutrophils. Attenuation by corticosteroids

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In vivo inhibition of elevated myocardial beta-adrenergic receptor kinase activity in hybrid transgenic mice restores normal beta-adrenergic signaling and function

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In vivo ventricular gene delivery of a beta-adrenergic receptor kinase inhibitor to the failing heart reverses cardiac dysfunction

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Increased acute inflammation, leukotriene B4-induced chemotaxis, and signaling in mice deficient for G protein-coupled receptor kinase 6.

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Independent beta-arrestin 2 and G protein-mediated pathways for angiotensin II activation of extracellular signal-regulated kinases 1 and 2.

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Independent beta-arrestin2 and Gq/protein kinase Czeta pathways for ERK stimulated by angiotensin type 1A receptors in vascular smooth muscle cells converge on transactivation of the epidermal growth factor receptor

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Inhibition of G protein-coupled receptor signaling by expression of cytoplasmic domains of the receptor.

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Inhibition of beta-adrenergic receptor kinase prevents rapid homologous desensitization of beta 2-adrenergic receptors

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Inhibition of betaARK1 restores impaired biochemical beta-adrenergic receptor responsiveness but does not rescue CREB(A133) induced cardiomyopathy

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Inhibition of spontaneous beta 2-adrenergic activation rescues beta 1-adrenergic contractile response in cardiomyocytes overexpressing beta 2-adrenoceptor

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Inhibition of the beta-adrenergic receptor kinase by polyanions.

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Inhibition of thrombin receptor signaling by a G-protein coupled receptor kinase. Functional specificity among G-protein coupled receptor kinases

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Inspiring the next generation of physician-scientists

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Interactions of agonists with platelet alpha 2-adrenergic receptors

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International Union of Pharmacology nomenclature of adrenoceptors

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International Union of Pharmacology. X. Recommendation for nomenclature of alpha 1-adrenoceptors: consensus update.

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International Workshop at the Nobel Forum, Karolinska Institutet on G protein-coupled receptors: finding the words to describe monomers, oligomers, and their molecular mechanisms and defining their meaning. Can a consensus be reached?

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Intracoronary adenovirus-mediated delivery and overexpression of the beta(2)-adrenergic receptor in the heart : prospects for molecular ventricular assistance

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Introduction to the series on novel aspects of cardiovascular G-protein-coupled receptor signaling

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Involvement of tyrosine residues located in the carboxyl tail of the human beta 2-adrenergic receptor in agonist-induced down-regulation of the receptor

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Isolation and characterization of the beta-adrenergic receptor of frog erythrocytes and development of potential affinity ligands

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Isoprenylation in regulation of signal transduction by G-protein-coupled receptor kinases

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Isoprenylation of a protein kinase. Requirement of farnesylation/alpha-carboxyl methylation for full enzymatic activity of rhodopsin kinase

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Keeping G proteins at bay: a complex between G protein-coupled receptor kinase 2 and Gbetagamma

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Level of beta-adrenergic receptor kinase 1 inhibition determines degree of cardiac dysfunction after chronic pressure overload-induced heart failure

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Ligand-induced overexpression of a constitutively active beta2-adrenergic receptor: pharmacological creation of a phenotype in transgenic mice

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Light-dependent phosphorylation of rhodopsin by beta-adrenergic receptor kinase

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Localization of mRNA for three distinct alpha 1-adrenergic receptor subtypes in human tissues: implications for human alpha-adrenergic physiology

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Localization of the fourth membrane spanning domain as a ligand binding site in the human platelet alpha 2-adrenergic receptor

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Loss of beta-adrenergic receptor-guanine nucleotide regulatory protein interactions accompanies decline in catecholamine responsiveness of adenylate cyclase in maturing rat erythrocytes

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Macromolecular beta-adrenergic antagonists discriminating between receptor and antibody

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Magnesium dependence of agonist binding to adenylate cyclase-coupled hormone receptors

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Mammalian .beta.2-adrenergic receptor: purification and characterization

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Mammalian alpha 1-adrenergic receptor. Purification and characterization of the native receptor ligand binding subunit

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Mammalian beta-adrenergic receptors. Distinct glycoprotein populations containing high mannose or complex type carbohydrate chains

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Mammalian beta-adrenergic receptors. Structural differences in beta 1 and beta 2 subtypes revealed by peptide maps

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Manifold roles of β-arrestins in GPCR signaling elucidated with siRNA and CRISPR/Cas9

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Marked enhancement in myocardial function resulting from overexpression of a human beta-adrenergic receptor gene

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Mechanism of guanine nucleotide regulatory protein-mediated inhibition of adenylate cyclase. Studies with isolated subunits of transducin in a reconstituted system.

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Mechanism of intracellular allosteric β2AR antagonist revealed by X-ray crystal structure.

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Mechanism of β2AR regulation by an intracellular positive allosteric modulator

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Mechanisms involved in adrenergic receptor desensitization.

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Mechanisms of beta-adrenergic receptor desensitization and resensitization

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Mechanisms of hormone receptor-effector coupling: the beta-adrenergic receptor and adenylate cyclase

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Mechanisms of membrane-receptor regulation. Biochemical, physiological, and clinical insights derived from studies of the adrenergic receptors

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Members of the G protein-coupled receptor kinase family that phosphorylate the beta2-adrenergic receptor facilitate sequestration

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Mitogenic signaling via G protein-coupled receptors

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Model systems for the study of seven-transmembrane-segment receptors

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Molecular Biology of Adrenergic Receptors

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Molecular Mechanisms of Coupling in Hormone Receptor‐Adenylate Cyclase Systems

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Molecular and regulatory properties of adrenergic receptors

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Molecular basis for interactions of G protein betagamma subunits with effectors

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Molecular biology of adrenergic receptors in the rat and frog central nervous system

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Molecular biology of alpha-adrenergic receptors: implications for receptor classification and for structure-function relationships

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Molecular characterization of the β-adrenergic receptor of frog erythrocytes

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Molecular cloning and expression of the cDNA for a novel alpha 1-adrenergic receptor subtype

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Molecular cloning and expression of the cDNA for the alpha 1A-adrenergic receptor. The gene for which is located on human chromosome 5

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Molecular cloning and expression of the cDNA for the hamster alpha 1-adrenergic receptor

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Molecular mechanism of biased signaling in a prototypical G protein-coupled receptor

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Molecular mechanism of β-arrestin-biased agonism at seven-transmembrane receptors

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Molecular mechanisms of G protein-coupled receptor signaling: role of G protein-coupled receptor kinases and arrestins in receptor desensitization and resensitization

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Molecular mechanisms of activation and desensitization of adenylate cyclase coupled beta-adrenergic receptors

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Molecular mechanisms of beta-adrenergic receptor desensitization

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Molecular mechanisms of beta-adrenergic receptor desensitization

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Molecular mechanisms of receptor desensitization using the beta-adrenergic receptor-coupled adenylate cyclase system as a model

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Molecular pharmacology of adenylate cyclase-coupled alpha- and beta-adrenergic receptors

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Molecular pharmacology of alpha adrenergic receptors: utilization of [3H]dihydroergocryptine binding in the study of pharmacological receptor alterations

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Monoclonal antibodies reveal receptor specificity among G-protein-coupled receptor kinases

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Mu-opioid receptor desensitization by beta-arrestin-2 determines morphine tolerance but not dependence

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Multifaceted roles of beta-arrestins in the regulation of seven-membrane-spanning receptor trafficking and signalling

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Multiple effects of N, N' dicyclohexyl carbodiimide on the beta-adrenergic receptor--adenylate cyclase system in frog erythrocytes

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Multiple effects of guanine nucleotides on human platelet adenylate cyclase

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Multiple endocytic pathways of G protein-coupled receptors delineated by GIT1 sensitivity

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Multiple ligand-specific conformations of the β2-adrenergic receptor

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Multiple pathways of rapid beta 2-adrenergic receptor desensitization. Delineation with specific inhibitors

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Multiple reactive sulfhydryl groups modulate the function of adenylate cyclase coupled beta-adrenergic receptors

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Multiple second messenger pathways of alpha-adrenergic receptor subtypes expressed in eukaryotic cells

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Muscarinic Supersensitivity and Impaired Receptor Desensitization in G Protein–Coupled Receptor Kinase 5–Deficient Mice

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Mutagenesis of the beta2-Adrenergic Receptor: How Structure Elucidates Function

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Mutational analysis of the pleckstrin homology domain of the beta-adrenergic receptor kinase. Differential effects on G beta gamma and phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate binding

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Mutations of the human beta 2-adrenergic receptor that impair coupling to Gs interfere with receptor down-regulation but not sequestration

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Myocardial G protein-coupled receptor kinases: implications for heart failure therapy

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Myocardial beta-adrenergic receptor signaling in vivo: insights from transgenic mice

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Myocardial beta-adrenergic receptors from adrenalectomized rats: impaired formation of high-affinity agonist-receptor complexes

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Myocardial expression of a constitutively active alpha 1B-adrenergic receptor in transgenic mice induces cardiac hypertrophy

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Myocardial guanylate cyclase: Properties of the enzyme and effects of cholinergic agonists in vitro

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Myocardial overexpression of adrenergic receptors and receptor kinases

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N-formyl peptide receptors internalize but do not recycle in the absence of arrestins

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Negative antagonists promote an inactive conformation of the beta 2-adrenergic receptor

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Negative cooperativity among beta-adrenergic receptors in frog erythrocyte membranes

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Neuropathic pain activates the endogenous kappa opioid system in mouse spinal cord and induces opioid receptor tolerance

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New mechanisms in heptahelical receptor signaling to mitogen activated protein kinase cascades

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New roles for beta-arrestins in cell signaling: not just for seven-transmembrane receptors

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Odorant receptors and desensitization proteins colocalize in mammalian sperm

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Olfactory desensitization requires membrane targeting of receptor kinase mediated by beta gamma-subunits of heterotrimeric G proteins

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Overexpression of beta-arrestin and beta-adrenergic receptor kinase augment desensitization of beta 2-adrenergic receptors

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Overexpression of pp60c-src is associated with altered regulation of adenylyl cyclase

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Overexpression of the cardiac beta(2)-adrenergic receptor and expression of a beta-adrenergic receptor kinase-1 (betaARK1) inhibitor both increase myocardial contractility but have differential effects on susceptibility to ischemic injury

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Overview of the Alliance for Cellular Signaling

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Oxygen-regulated beta(2)-adrenergic receptor hydroxylation by EGLN3 and ubiquitylation by pVHL

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PKA-mediated phosphorylation of the beta1-adrenergic receptor promotes Gs/Gi switching

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Palmitoylation increases the kinase activity of the G protein-coupled receptor kinase, GRK6

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Palmitoylation of G protein-coupled receptor kinase, GRK6. Lipid modification diversity in the GRK family

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Palmitoylation of the human beta 2-adrenergic receptor. Mutation of Cys341 in the carboxyl tail leads to an uncoupled nonpalmitoylated form of the receptor

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Parallel modulation of catecholamine activation of adenylate cyclase and formation of the high-affinity agonist.receptor complex in turkey erythrocyte membranes by temperature and cis-vaccenic acid

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Pharmacological Characterizations of Adrenergic Receptors in Human Adipocytes

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Pharmacological blockade of a β(2)AR-β-arrestin-1 signaling cascade prevents the accumulation of DNA damage in a behavioral stress model

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Pharmacological characteristics of alpha 2-adrenergic receptors: comparison of pharmacologically defined subtypes with subtypes identified by molecular cloning

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Pharmacological characterization of membrane-expressed human trace amine-associated receptor 1 (TAAR1) by a bioluminescence resonance energy transfer cAMP biosensor

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Phorbol diester treatment promotes enhanced adenylate cyclase activity in frog erythrocytes

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Phorbol diesters promote β-adrenergic receptor phosphorylation and adenylate cyclase desensitization in duck erythrocytes

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Phorbol ester effects on alpha 1-adrenoceptor binding and phosphatidylinositol metabolism in cultured vascular smooth muscle cells

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Phorbol esters promote alpha 1-adrenergic receptor phosphorylation and receptor uncoupling from inositol phospholipid metabolism

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Phosducin, potential role in modulation of olfactory signaling

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Phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase is an early intermediate in the G beta gamma-mediated mitogen-activated protein kinase signaling pathway

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Phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate (PIP2)-enhanced G protein-coupled receptor kinase (GRK) activity. Location, structure, and regulation of the PIP2 binding site distinguishes the GRK subfamilies

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Phosphorylation and desensitization of human endothelin A and B receptors. Evidence for G protein-coupled receptor kinase specificity

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Phosphorylation and desensitization of the human beta 1-adrenergic receptor. Involvement of G protein-coupled receptor kinases and cAMP-dependent protein kinase

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Phosphorylation of beta-arrestin2 regulates its function in internalization of beta(2)-adrenergic receptors

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Phosphorylation of cell surface receptors: a mechanism for regulating signal transduction pathways

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Phosphorylation of chick heart muscarinic cholinergic receptors by the beta-adrenergic receptor kinase

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Phosphorylation of the beta-adrenergic receptor accompanies catecholamine-induced desensitization of turkey erythrocyte adenylate cyclase

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Phosphorylation of the beta-adrenergic receptor in intact cells: relationship to heterologous and homologous mechanisms of adenylate cyclase desensitization

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Phosphorylation of the mammalian beta-adrenergic receptor by cyclic AMP-dependent protein kinase. Regulation of the rate of receptor phosphorylation and dephosphorylation by agonist occupancy and effects on coupling of the receptor to the stimulator

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Phosphorylation of the type 1A angiotensin II receptor by G protein-coupled receptor kinases and protein kinase C

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Phosphorylation sites on two domains of the beta 2-adrenergic receptor are involved in distinct pathways of receptor desensitization.

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Phosphorylation/dephosphorylation of the beta-adrenergic receptor regulates its functional coupling to adenylate cyclase and subcellular distribution

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Photoaffinity cross-linking of a radioiodinated probe, 125I-A55453, into alpha 1-adrenergic receptors

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Photoaffinity labeling of human platelet and rabbit kidney alpha 2-adrenoceptors with [3H]SKF 102229.

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Photoaffinity labeling of mammalian alpha 1-adrenergic receptors. Identification of the ligand binding subunit with a high affinity radioiodinated probe

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Photoaffinity labeling of the beta-adrenergic receptor

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Photoaffinity labeling of turkey erythrocyte beta-adrenergic receptors: Degradation of the Mr = 49,000 protein explains apparent heterogeneity

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Photoaffinity labeling of β-adrenergic receptors in mammalian tissues

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Photoaffinity labelling of mammalian beta-adrenergic receptors: Metal-dependent proteolysis explains apparent heterogeneity

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Plasma membrane receptors

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Platelet-derived growth factor receptor association with Na(+)/H(+) exchanger regulatory factor potentiates receptor activity

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Pleckstrin homology domain-mediated membrane association and activation of the beta-adrenergic receptor kinase requires coordinate interaction with G beta gamma subunits and lipid

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Pleiotropic coupling of G protein-coupled receptors to the mitogen-activated protein kinase cascade. Role of focal adhesions and receptor tyrosine kinases

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Polymorphonuclear leukocyte function in psoriasis: chemotaxis, chemokinesis, beta-adrenergic receptors, and proteolytic enzymes of polymorphonuclear leukocytes in the peripheral blood from psoriatic patients

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Potent beta-adrenergic antagonist possessing chemically reactive group

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Potentiation of beta-adrenergic signaling by adenoviral-mediated gene transfer in adult rabbit ventricular myocytes

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Potentiation of beta-adrenergic signaling by gene transfer

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Preferential uncoupling by manganese of alpha adrenergic receptor mediated inhibition of adenylate cyclase in human platelets

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Preservation of myocardial beta-adrenergic receptor signaling delays the development of heart failure after myocardial infarction

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Production of adrenergic receptors in yeast

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Prolonged kappa opioid receptor phosphorylation mediated by G-protein receptor kinase underlies sustained analgesic tolerance

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Properties of the beta 1- and beta 2-adrenergic receptor subtypes revealed by molecular cloning

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Protein kinase A and G protein-coupled receptor kinase phosphorylation mediates beta-1 adrenergic receptor endocytosis through different pathways.

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Protein kinase A-mediated phosphorylation of the beta 2-adrenergic receptor regulates its coupling to Gs and Gi. Demonstration in a reconstituted system

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Protein kinases that phosphorylate activated G protein-coupled receptors.

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Pure β-adrenergic receptor: the single polypeptide confers catecholamine responsiveness to adenylate cyclase

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Purification and characterization of the beta-adrenergic receptor kinase

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Purification and characterization of the human platelet alpha 2-adrenergic receptor.

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Purification of the beta-adrenergic receptor. Identification of the hormone binding subunit

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Purification, crystallization and preliminary X-ray diffraction studies of a complex between G protein-coupled receptor kinase 2 and Gbeta1gamma2.

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Quantifying ligand bias at seven-transmembrane receptors.

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Quantitative resolution of beta-adrenergic receptor subtypes by selective ligand binding: application of a computerized model fitting technique

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Radioligand Binding Studies of Adrenergic Receptors: New Insights into Molecular and Physiological Regulation

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Ras-dependent activation of fibroblast mitogen-activated protein kinase by 5-HT1A receptor via a G protein beta gamma-subunit-initiated pathway.

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Ras-dependent mitogen-activated protein kinase activation by G protein-coupled receptors. Convergence of Gi- and Gq-mediated pathways on calcium/calmodulin, Pyk2, and Src kinase

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Recent developments in biased agonism

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Receptor and G betagamma isoform-specific interactions with G protein-coupled receptor kinases

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Receptor regulation: beta-arrestin moves up a notch

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Receptor-specific desensitization with purified proteins. Kinase dependence and receptor specificity of beta-arrestin and arrestin in the beta 2-adrenergic receptor and rhodopsin systems

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Receptor-specific in vivo desensitization by the G protein-coupled receptor kinase-5 in transgenic mice

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Receptor-specific ubiquitination of beta-arrestin directs assembly and targeting of seven-transmembrane receptor signalosomes.

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Receptor-tyrosine-kinase- and Gβγ-mediated MAP kinase activation by a common signalling pathway

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Reciprocal in vivo regulation of myocardial G protein-coupled receptor kinase expression by beta-adrenergic receptor stimulation and blockade

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Reciprocal modulation of agonist and antagonist binding to muscarinic cholinergic receptor by guanine nucleotide

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Reciprocal regulation of angiotensin receptor-activated extracellular signal-regulated kinases by beta-arrestins 1 and 2.

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Reconstitution of a hormone-sensitive adenylate cyclase system. The pure beta-adrenergic receptor and guanine nucleotide regulatory protein confer hormone responsiveness on the resolved catalytic unit

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Reconstitution of beta-adrenergic receptors in lipid vesicles: affinity chromatography-purified receptors confer catecholamine responsiveness on a heterologous adenylate cyclase system

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Reconstitution of the beta-adrenergic receptor

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Regions of the alpha 1-adrenergic receptor involved in coupling to phosphatidylinositol hydrolysis and enhanced sensitivity of biological function

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