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List of works by Michael Richter

A cross-cultural study of purposive “traits of action”: Measurement invariance of scales based on the action–trait theory of human motivation using exploratory structural equation modeling

scientific article published in 2021

Aging, effort, and stereotyping: The evidence for the moderating role of self-involvement

scientific article published on 30 January 2019

Cardiac sympathetic activity during recovery as an indicator of sympathetic activity during task performance

scientific article published on 17 November 2020

Cardiovascular reactivity during performance under social observation: the moderating role of task difficulty

scientific article published on 05 June 2006

Commentary: Pre-crastination: hastening subgoal completion at the expense of extra physical effort.

scientific article published on 24 August 2015

Effortful listening: Sympathetic activity varies as a function of listening demand but parasympathetic activity does not

scientific article published in 2021

Ego-involvement and the difficulty law of motivation: effects on performance-related cardiovascular response.

scientific article published in September 2006

Hearing Impairment and Cognitive Energy: The Framework for Understanding Effortful Listening (FUEL).

scientific article published on July 2016

How effortful is cognitive control? Insights from a novel method measuring single-trial evoked beta-adrenergic cardiac reactivity.

scientific article published on 10 October 2016

Incentive effects on cardiovascular reactivity in active coping with unclear task difficulty.

scientific article published on 28 November 2005

Incentive value, unclear task difficulty, and cardiovascular reactivity in active coping.

scientific article published on 15 December 2006

Interpretation of physiological indicators of motivation: Caveats and recommendations.

scientific article published on 22 April 2017

Mood impact on effort-related cardiovascular reactivity depends on task context: evidence from a task with an unfixed performance standard.

scientific article

Opportunity cost calculations only determine justified effort--or, what happened to the resource conservation principle?

scientific article published in December 2013

Personality effects on cardiovascular reactivity: need for closure moderates the impact of task difficulty on engagement-related myocardial beta-adrenergic activity

scientific article published on 09 March 2012

Residual tests in the analysis of planned contrasts: Problems and solutions.

scientific article published on 3 August 2015

Social observation increases the cardiovascular response of hearing-impaired listeners during a speech reception task

scientific article published in 2021

The Moderating Effect of Success Importance on the Relationship Between Listening Demand and Listening Effort

scientific article published on 01 July 2016

The effect of increased parasympathetic activity on perceived duration

scientific article published on 11 October 2019

Time distortion under threat: Sympathetic arousal predicts time distortion only in the context of negative, highly arousing stimuli.

scientific article published on 13 May 2019