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List of works by Samuel R Friedman

"Big Events" and Networks.

scientific article

"Informed altruism" and "partner restriction" in the reduction of HIV infection in injecting drug users entering detoxification treatment in New York City, 1990-2001

scientific article published on 01 February 2004

"Why I am not infected with HIV": implications for long-term HIV risk reduction and HIV vaccine trials

scientific article published on December 1997

A Critical Review of the Social and Behavioral Contributions to the Overdose Epidemic

scientific article published on 30 November 2020

A Network Intervention to Locate Newly HIV Infected Persons Within MSM Networks in Chicago

scientific article published on 01 January 2019

A New Generation of Drug Users in St. Petersburg, Russia? HIV, HCV, and Overdose Risks in a Mixed-Methods Pilot Study of Young Hard Drug Users

scientific article published on 01 December 2019

A Qualitative Investigation Comparing Psychosocial and Physical Sexual Experiences Related to Alcohol and Marijuana Use among Adults

scientific article published on 20 July 2016

A community-based study of hepatitis B infection and immunization among young adults in a high-drug-use neighborhood in New York City

scientific article

A complex systems approach to evaluate HIV prevention in metropolitan areas: preliminary implications for combination intervention strategies

scientific article

A dialogue on the incapability/capability of injection drug users

scientific article published on 01 January 2009

A gap in science's and the media images of people who use drugs and sex workers: research on organizations of the oppressed.

scientific article published on 27 December 2014

A larger spectrum of severe HIV-1--related disease in intravenous drug users in New York City

scientific article published in Science

A multicentre study on the causes of death among Italian injecting drug users. AIDS has overtaken overdose as the principal cause of death ⬇️

scientific article published on 01 February 1998

A network intervention that locates and intervenes with recently HIV-infected persons: The Transmission Reduction Intervention Project (TRIP)

scientific article (publication date: 5 December 2016)

A new approach to prevent HIV transmission: Project Protect intervention for recently infected individuals

scientific article published on 22 September 2014

A reexamination of connectivity trends via exponential random graph modeling in two IDU risk networks

scientific article published on 02 July 2013

A stage model of HTLV-III LAV infection in intravenous drug users

scientific article published in January 1986

AIDS and i.v. drug use.

scientific article published on August 1989

AIDS and self-organization among intravenous drug users

scientific article published on 01 March 1987

AIDS and the new drug injector

scientific article published in Nature

AIDS and the social relations of intravenous drug users

scientific article published in January 1990

AIDS and the transition to illicit drug injection--results of a randomized trial prevention program

scientific article published in March 1992

AIDS health education for intravenous drug users

scientific article

AIDS prevention among IV drug users: potential conflicts between research design and ethics

article

AIDS risk reduction and reduced HIV seroconversion among injection drug users in Bangkok

scientific article published on 01 March 1994

Acute HIV infection transmission among people who inject drugs in a mature epidemic setting

scientific article

An HIV prevalence-based model for estimating urban risk populations of injection drug users and men who have sex with men.

scientific article

An Innovative Study Design to Assess the Community Effect of Interventions to Mitigate HIV Epidemics Using Transmission-Chain Phylodynamics

article

An interview study of participants in the Tacoma, Washington, syringe exchange

scientific article published in December 1993

Assessing Individual and Disseminated Effects in Network-Randomized Studies

scientific article published on 01 November 2018

Associations of place characteristics with HIV and HCV risk behaviors among racial/ethnic groups of people who inject drugs in the United States

scientific article published on 8 August 2016

Audio-computer interviewing to measure risk behaviour for HIV among injecting drug users: a quasi-randomised trial

scientific article published in May 1999

Audio-computerized self-interviewing versus face-to-face interviewing for research data collection at drug abuse treatment programs

scientific article

Behavioral risk reduction in a declining HIV epidemic: injection drug users in New York City, 1990-1997

scientific article published on 01 July 2000

Big Events in Greece and HIV Infection Among People Who Inject Drugs

scientific article published on 27 February 2015

CD4 lymphocytopenia among injecting drug users in New York City

scientific article

COVID-19 During the Opioid Epidemic - Exacerbation of Stigma and Vulnerabilities

scientific article published on 11 April 2020

Challenges posed by COVID-19 to people who inject drugs and lessons from other outbreaks

scientific article published on 01 July 2020

Change and variability in drug treatment coverage among people who inject drugs in 90 large metropolitan areas in the USA, 1993-2007

scientific article published on 09 August 2018

Changes in HIV seroprevalence and related behaviors among male injection drug users who do and do not have sex with men: New York City, 1990-1999

scientific article published on 01 March 2002

Changes in the prevalence of injection drug use among adolescents and young adults in large U.S. metropolitan areas

scientific article published in October 2011

Changes in time-use and drug use by young adults in poor neighbourhoods of Greater Buenos Aires, Argentina, after the political transitions of 2001-2002: Results of a survey

scientific article

Cocaine injection and ethnicity in parenteral drug users during the early years of the human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) epidemic in New York City

scientific article

Comparison of effectiveness and cost for different HIV screening strategies implemented at large urban medical centre in the United States

scientific article published on 01 October 2020

Condom use with primary partners among injecting drug users in Bangkok, Thailand and New York City, United States

scientific article published on June 1993

Consistent condom use among drug-using youth in a high HIV-risk neighbourhood

scientific article published in August 2002

Consistent condom use in relationships between seropositive injecting drug users and sex partners who do not inject drugs.

scientific article

Consistent condom use in the heterosexual relationships of young adults who live in a high-HIV-risk neighbourhood and do not use "hard drugs".

scientific article published on June 2001

Contextual Predictors of Injection Drug Use Among Black Adolescents and Adults in US Metropolitan Areas, 1993-2007.

scientific article published on 21 December 2015

Continued risky injection subsequent to syringe exchange use among injection drug users in New York City

scientific article published on December 1, 1997

Continuity and change within an HIV epidemic. Injecting drug users in New York City, 1984 through 1992.

scientific article published on January 1994

Controlling the HIV epidemic among drug injectors

scientific article published on January 1993

Convergence of HIV seroprevalence among injecting and non-injecting drug users in New York City

scientific article published on 01 January 2007

Correlates of Staying Safe Behaviors Among Long-Term Injection Drug Users: Psychometric Evaluation of the Staying Safe Questionnaire ⬇️

scientific article published on August 1, 2012

Correlates of attempted suicide among young injection drug users in a multi-site cohort

scientific article published in September 2004

Correlates of syringe coverage for heroin injection in 35 large metropolitan areas in the US in which heroin is the dominant injected drug.

scientific article published on 04 March 2008

Crack cocaine use in a cohort of methadone maintenance patients

scientific article published on January 1992

Criminal justice involvement history is associated with better HIV care continuum metrics among a population-based sample of young black MSM.

scientific article published on 20 September 2016

Critical issues regarding AIDS among injecting drug users.

scientific article published on January 1993

Cross-sectional association between ZIP code-level gentrification and homelessness among a large community-based sample of people who inject drugs in 19 US cities

scientific article published on 20 June 2017

Current and Emerging Research Needs in Studying the NYC HIV–Drug Use Epidemic ⬇️

scientific article published on January 1, 2011

Declines in proportion of Kaposi's sarcoma among cases of AIDS in multiple risk groups in New York City

scientific article published on 01 October 1987

Declining seroprevalence in a very large HIV epidemic: injecting drug users in New York City, 1991 to 1996

Decreasing HIV transmissions to African American women through interventions for men living with HIV post-incarceration: An agent-based modeling study

scientific article published on 15 July 2019

Design and baseline findings of a large-scale rapid response to an HIV outbreak in people who inject drugs in Athens, Greece: the ARISTOTLE programme.

scientific article published on 14 July 2015

Detailed Molecular Surveillance of the HIV-1 Outbreak Among People Who Inject Drugs (PWID) in Athens During a Period of Four Years.

scientific article published on 19 November 2017

Developing Measures of Pathways that May Link Macro Social/Structural Changes with HIV Epidemiology

scientific article

Development of AIDS, HIV seroconversion, and potential co-factors for T4 cell loss in a cohort of intravenous drug users

scientific article published in July 1987

Dialectical theory and the study of HIV/AIDS and other epidemics.

scientific article published on December 2011

Diffusion of the D.A.R.E and syringe exchange programs

scientific article published on 29 June 2006

Discrimination and sexual risk among Caribbean Latinx young adults.

scientific article published on 2 March 2018

Discrimination, drugs, and alcohol among Latina/os in Brooklyn, New York: differences by gender.

scientific article published on 06 March 2013

Disseminated Effects in Agent Based Models: A Potential Outcomes Framework and Application to Inform Pre-Exposure Prophylaxis Coverage Levels for HIV Prevention

scientific article published on 31 October 2020

Dissolution of Committed Partnerships during Incarceration and STI/HIV-Related Sexual Risk Behavior after Prison Release among African American Men

scientific article published on 01 August 2018

Do metropolitan HIV epidemic histories and programs for people who inject drugs and men who have sex with men predict AIDS incidence and mortality among heterosexuals?

scientific article published on 24 January 2014

Drug Use Research: Drug Users as Subjects or Agents of Change ⬇️

scientific article published on April 1, 2012

Drug Use and Sexual HIV Transmission Risk Among Men Who have Sex with Men and Women (MSMW), Men Who have Sex with Men only (MSMO), and Men Who have Sex with Women Only (MSWO) and the Female Partners of MSMW and MSWO: A Network Perspective.

scientific article published on 22 February 2017

Drug arrests and injection drug deterrence

scientific article published on 16 December 2010

Drug injection-related norms and high-risk behaviors of people who inject drugs in Athens, Greece

scientific article published on 30 October 2020

Drug legalization, harm reduction, and drug policy

Drug scene roles and HIV risk

scientific article published in September 1998

Drug use patterns and infection with sexually transmissible agents among young adults in a high-risk neighbourhood in New York City

scientific article published on February 2003

Drug use, community action, and public health: gay men and crystal meth in NYC

scientific article published on 15 April 2010

Drug use. Vancouver Conference Review

scientific article published on 01 February 1997

Drug-related arrest rates and spatial access to syringe exchange programs in New York City health districts: combined effects on the risk of injection-related infections among injectors

scientific article (publication date: March 2012)

Drug-scene roles and HIV risk among Puerto Rican injection drug users in East Harlem, New York and Bayamón, Puerto Rico.

scientific article

Economic recession and emergence of an HIV-1 outbreak among drug injectors in Athens metropolitan area: a longitudinal study

scientific article (publication date: 2013)

Effects of outreach intervention on risk reduction among intravenous drug users

scientific article published in January 1990

Emerging future issues in HIV/AIDS social research

article

Engagement in sex work does not increase HIV risk for women who inject drugs in Ukraine

scientific article published on 22 July 2016

Environmental conditions, political economy, and rates of injection drug use in large US metropolitan areas 1992-2002

scientific article

Erratum to: Estimates of the Population Prevalence of Injection Drug Users among Hispanic Residents of Large US Metropolitan Areas.

scientific article

Estimates of injecting drug users at the national and local level in developing and transitional countries, and gender and age distribution

scientific article

Estimates of the population prevalence of injection drug users among hispanic residents of large US metropolitan areas

scientific article

Estimating numbers of injecting drug users in metropolitan areas for structural analyses of community vulnerability and for assessing relative degrees of service provision for injecting drug users

scientific article

Estimating the Prevalence of Injection Drug Use among Black and White Adults in Large U.S. Metropolitan Areas over Time (1992–2002): Estimation Methods and Prevalence Trends.

scientific article published on 15 October 2008

Estimating the prevalence of injection drug use among black and white adults in large U.S. metropolitan areas over time (1992--2002): estimation methods and prevalence trends

scientific article published on 16 August 2008

Estimating the prevalence of injection drug users in the U.S. and in large U.S. metropolitan areas from 1992 to 2002.

scientific article published on 15 March 2008

Estimation of HIV-testing rates to maximize early diagnosis-derived benefits at the individual and population level

scientific article

Ethical issues in research on preventing HIV infection among injecting drug users.

scientific article published in April 1995

Evaluating HIV prevention strategies for populations in key affected groups: the example of Cabo Verde

scientific article

Evidence for HIV transmission across key populations: A longitudinal analysis of HIV and AIDS rates among Black people who inject drugs and Black heterosexuals in 84 large US metropolitan areas, 2008 - 2016

scientific article published on 13 October 2020

Experiences of Stigma and Support Reported by Participants in a Network Intervention to Reduce HIV Transmission in Athens, Greece; Odessa, Ukraine; and Chicago, Illinois

scientific article published on 01 May 2019

Factors associated with prevalent hepatitis C: differences among young adult injection drug users in lower and upper Manhattan, New York City

scientific article published on 01 January 2001

Feasibility and Acceptability of Global Positioning System (GPS) Methods to Study the Spatial Contexts of Substance Use and Sexual Risk Behaviors among Young Men Who Have Sex with Men in New York City: A P18 Cohort Sub-Study.

scientific article

Female and male differences in AIDS diagnosis rates among people who inject drugs in large U.S. metro areas from 1993 to 2007.

scientific article published on 7 February 2015

Fifteen years of research on preventing HIV infection among injecting drug users: what we have learned, what we have not learned, what we have done, what we have not done

scientific article

For the common good: measuring residents' efforts to protect their community from drug- and sex-related harm.

scientific article published on September 2008

Formal and informal organizational activities of people who inject drugs in New York City: description and correlates

scientific article

From Ideology to Logistics: The Organizational Aspects of Syringe Exchange in a Period of Institutional Consolidation ⬇️

scientific article published on April 1, 1998

Gender and age patterns in HSV-2 and HIV infection among non-injecting drug users in New York City ⬇️

scientific article published on October 2010

Gender differences in injection risk behaviors at the first injection episode.

scientific article published on 5 February 2007

Gender differences in response to HIV infection

scientific article

Geographic approaches to quantifying the risk environment: drug-related law enforcement and access to syringe exchange programmes.

scientific article published on 28 October 2008

Geographic proximity, policy and utilization of syringe exchange programmes

scientific article published on August 1999

Greater drug injecting risk for HIV, HBV, and HCV infection in a city where syringe exchange and pharmacy syringe distribution are illegal

scientific article published on 14 March 2008

Group sex event participation: a link to STI risk among African-American heterosexual men incarcerated in North Carolina

scientific article published in March 2017

Group sex events amongst non-gay drug users: an understudied risk environment

scientific article

Group sex events and HIV/STI risk in an urban network

scientific article

HIV Prevalence, Risk Behaviors, and High-Risk Sexual and Injection Networks Among Young Women Injectors Who Have Sex With Women

article

HIV among drug injectors: the epidemic and the response

scientific article published on January 1991

HIV among drug users at Beth Israel Medical Center, New York City, the first 25 years

scientific article

HIV among injection drug users in large US metropolitan areas, 1998

scientific article

HIV and intravenous drug use.

scientific article published on January 1988

HIV epidemiology and interventions among injecting drug users

scientific article published on January 1996

HIV heterosexual sexual risk from injecting drug users among HIV-seronegative noninjecting heroin users

scientific article

HIV incidence among injecting drug users in New York City syringe-exchange programmes

scientific article

HIV incidence among injection drug users in New York City, 1990 to 2002: use of serologic test algorithm to assess expansion of HIV prevention services.

scientific article published on 28 June 2005

HIV incidence among injection drug users in New York City, 1992-1997: evidence for a declining epidemic

HIV infection among intravenous drug users: epidemiology and risk reduction.

scientific article

HIV infection among persons who inject illicit drugs: problems and prospects

scientific article published on 01 January 1988

HIV infection and intravenous drug use: critical issues in transmission dynamics, infection outcomes, and prevention.

scientific article published on January 1988

HIV infection during limited versus combined HIV prevention programs for IDUs in New York City: the importance of transmission behaviors

scientific article published on 16 February 2010

HIV prevalence rates among injection drug users in 96 large US metropolitan areas, 1992-2002.

scientific article

HIV prevalence rates among men who have sex with men in the southern United States: population-based estimates by race/ethnicity.

scientific article

HIV risk behaviors among young drug using women who have sex with women (WSWs) in New York City

scientific article

HIV testing and sexual behavior among intravenous drug users in Bangkok, Thailand

scientific article

HIV-1 infection among intravenous drug users in Manhattan, New York City, from 1977 through 1987

scientific article published in The Journal of the American Medical Association

HIV/AIDS-related behavior change among injecting drug users in different national settings

scientific article published on 01 June 1995

Harm reduction theory: users' culture, micro-social indigenous harm reduction, and the self-organization and outside-organizing of users' groups.

scientific article

Harm reduction: a public health response to the AIDS epidemic among injecting drug users

scientific article published on January 1993

Harnessing the power of social networks to reduce HIV risk

scientific article

Has United States drug policy failed? And how could we know?

scientific article published on November 2012

Hepatitis C transmission and the underreporting of stigmatized behaviors

scientific article published in April 1998

Heroin Use and Injection Risk Behaviors in Colombia: Implications for HIV/AIDS Prevention.

scientific article published on 22 January 2016

Herpes simplex virus-2 and HIV among noninjecting drug users in New York city.

scientific article published in November 2007

Heterosexual partners: a large risk group for AIDS ⬇️

scientific article published on 01 December 1984

High enhancer, downer, withdrawal helper: Multifunctional nonmedical benzodiazepine use among young adult opioid users in New York City

scientific article published on 31 May 2017

High-risk personal networks and syringe sharing as risk factors for HIV infection among new drug injectors

scientific article published in April 1996

History, biography, and HIV infection

scientific article published on January 1, 1992

Homelessness and Other Risk Factors for HIV Infection in the Current Outbreak Among Injection Drug Users in Athens, Greece

scientific article published in January 2015

How can hepatitis C be prevented in the long term?

scientific article

Identifying Which Place Characteristics are Associated with the Odds of Recent HIV Testing in a Large Sample of People Who Inject Drugs in 19 US Metropolitan Areas

article

Identifying, linking, and treating people who inject drugs and were recently infected with HIV in the context of a network-based intervention

scientific article published on 02 April 2019

Immediate Impact of Hurricane Sandy on People Who Inject Drugs in New York City

scientific article published on 16 March 2015

Impact of a needle exchange program on potentially infectious syringes in public places

scientific article published on 01 January 1992

Implementation of Syringe Services Programs to Prevent Rapid Human Immunodeficiency Virus Transmission in Rural Counties in the United States: A Modeling Study

scientific article published on 01 March 2020

Implications of directly observed therapy in tuberculosis control measures among IDUs.

scientific article

Implications of the revised surveillance definition: AIDS among New York City drug users

scientific article published on November 1, 1992

Incarceration, sex with an STI- or HIV-infected partner, and infection with an STI or HIV in Bushwick, Brooklyn, NY: a social network perspective

scientific article published on 13 January 2011

Income inequality, drug-related arrests, and the health of people who inject drugs: Reflections on seventeen years of research

scientific article published on 11 March 2016

Informal Coping Strategies Among People Who Use Opioids During COVID-19: Thematic Analysis of Reddit Forums

scientific article published on 03 March 2022

Injecting and sexual risk correlates of HBV and HCV seroprevalence among new drug injectors.

scientific article

Injection drug use and emerging blood-borne diseases

scientific article published in October 1996

Injection drug users as social actors: a stigmatized community's participation in the syringe exchange programmes of New York City

scientific article

Integrating molecular epidemiology and social network analysis to study infectious diseases: Towards a socio-molecular era for public health.

scientific article published on June 2016

International epidemiology of HIV and AIDS among injecting drug users

scientific article published on October 1, 1992

Interpersonal Attacks on the Dignity of Members of HIV Key Populations: A Descriptive and Exploratory Study.

scientific article

Intravenous cocaine, crack, and HIV infection.

scientific article published in April 1988

Intravenous drug use and the heterosexual transmission of the human immunodeficiency virus. Current trends in New York City

scientific article

Keeping it together: stigma, response, and perception of risk in relationships between drug injectors and crack smokers, and other community residents

scientific article published in October 2005

Knowledge about and behaviors affecting the spread of AIDS: a street survey of intravenous drug users and their associates in New York City

scientific article

Knowledge, Normative Beliefs and Attitudes Related to Recent HIV Infection among People who Inject Drugs in Athens, Greece.

scientific article

Laws prohibiting over-the-counter syringe sales to injection drug users: relations to population density, HIV prevalence, and HIV incidence

scientific article published on 01 May 2001

Maintaining low HIV seroprevalence in populations of injecting drug users

scientific article

Marijuana Use Among Young Black Men Who Have Sex With Men and the HIV Care Continuum: Findings From the uConnect Cohort.

scientific article published on 11 August 2016

Marijuana Use as a Sex-Drug is Associated with HIV Risk Among Black MSM and Their Network

scientific article published on 23 September 2015

Measuring Altruistic and Solidaristic Orientations Toward Others Among People Who Inject Drugs

scientific article

Metropolitan social environments and pre-HAART/HAART era changes in mortality rates (per 10,000 adult residents) among injection drug users living with AIDS

scientific article

Migration narratives: expanding methods to examine the interaction of person and environment among aging gay men.

scientific article published in January 2013

Molecular analysis of HIV-1 infected individuals in a network-based intervention (TRIP): Phylogenetics identify HIV-1 infected individuals with social links.

scientific article

Molecular epidemiology reveals the role of war in the spread of HIV in Ukraine.

scientific article published on 16 January 2018

Molecular investigation of HIV-1 cross-group transmissions during an outbreak among people who inject drugs (2011-2014) in Athens, Greece.

scientific article published on 10 April 2018

Molecular tracing of the geographical origin of HIV-1 infection and patterns of epidemic spread among migrants who inject drugs in Athens.

scientific article published on 16 August 2017

Monitoring quality and coverage of harm reduction services for people who use drugs: a consensus study.

scientific article published on 22 April 2017

Mortgage Discrimination and Racial/Ethnic Concentration Are Associated with Same-Race/Ethnicity Partnering among People Who Inject Drugs in 19 US Cities

scientific article published on 01 February 2020

Multiple infections and associated risk factors among non-injecting cocaine users in Argentina

scientific article published on 01 May 2008

NIMBY localism and national inequitable exclusion alliances: The case of syringe exchange programs in the United States

scientific article

National income inequality and declining GDP growth rates are associated with increases in HIV diagnoses among people who inject drugs in Europe: a panel data analysis

scientific article

Nationwide increase in the number of hospitalizations for illicit injection drug use-related infective endocarditis

scientific article published on 25 September 2007

Near Full-length Genomic Sequencing and Molecular Analysis of HIV-Infected Individuals in a Network-based Intervention (TRIP) in Athens, Greece: Evidence that Transmissions Occur More Frequently from those with High HIV-RNA

scientific article published on 01 January 2018

Needle sharing among IVDUs at risk for AIDS

scientific article published on 01 November 1988

Neighborhood History as a Factor Shaping Syringe Distribution Networks Among Drug Users at a U.S. Syringe Exchange.

scientific article published on July 2008

Network Characteristics of People Who Inject Drugs Within a New HIV Epidemic Following Austerity in Athens, Greece

scientific article published on August 2015

Network Firewall Dynamics and the Subsaturation Stabilization of HIV.

scientific article

Network Research Experiences in New York and Eastern Europe: Lessons for the Southern US in Understanding HIV Transmission Dynamics.

scientific article published in June 2018

Network Viral Load: A Critical Metric for HIV Elimination.

scientific article published on 2 November 2017

Network mixing and network influences most linked to HIV infection and risk behavior in the HIV epidemic among black men who have sex with men

article

Network-related mechanisms may help explain long-term HIV-1 seroprevalence levels that remain high but do not approach population-group saturation

scientific article published on November 2000

Networks, Norms and Solidaristic/Altruistic Action against Aids among the Demonized

scientific article published in 1999

New Measures for Research on Men Who Have Sex with Men and for At-Risk Heterosexuals: Tools to Study Links Between Structural Interventions or Large-Scale Social Change and HIV Risk Behaviors, Service Use, and Infection

scientific article published on 01 January 2020

New York City injection drug users' memories of syringe-sharing patterns and changes during the peak of the HIV/AIDS epidemic.

scientific article published in November 2006

Nonrandom development of immunologic abnormalities after infection with human immunodeficiency virus: implications for immunologic classification of the disease

scientific article

Options for reducing HIV transmission related to the dead space in needles and syringes.

scientific article published on 15 January 2018

Organizing as a New Approach to AIDS Risk Reduction for Intravenous Drug Users ⬇️

scientific article published on 01 January 1991

People with high HIV viral load within risk networks: who are these people and who refers them best?

scientific article published on 01 July 2019

Perceptions of genetic testing and genomic medicine among drug users

scientific article

Persistence and change in disparities in HIV infection among injection drug users in New York City after large-scale syringe exchange programs.

scientific article

Persistence of low drug treatment coverage for injection drug users in large US metropolitan areas

scientific article

Persistent racial/ethnic disparities in AIDS diagnosis rates among people who inject drugs in U.S. metropolitan areas, 1993-2007.

scientific article published on May 2014

Phylodynamics Helps to Evaluate the Impact of an HIV Prevention Intervention

scientific article published on 20 April 2020

Phylodynamics and migration data help describe HIV transmission dynamics in internally displaced people who inject drugs in Ukraine

Pockets of HIV Non-infection Within Highly-Infected Risk Networks in Athens, Greece

article

Police killings of Black people and rates of sexually transmitted infections: a cross-sectional analysis of 75 large US metropolitan areas, 2016

scientific article published on 23 August 2019

Positive deviance control-case life history: a method to develop grounded hypotheses about successful long-term avoidance of infection

scientific article

Potential drivers of HIV acquisition in African-American women related to mass incarceration: an agent-based modelling study

scientific article published on 18 December 2018

Potential risk factors for the transition to injecting among non-injecting heroin users: a comparison of former injectors and never injectors

scientific article published in June 2001

Poverty, bridging between injecting drug users and the general population, and "interiorization" may explain the spread of HIV in southern Brazil

scientific article published on 6 November 2008

Pre-exposure Prophylaxis (PrEP) Awareness and Use Within High HIV Transmission Networks

scientific article published on 01 July 2019

Pre-exposure prophylaxis (PrEP) strategies for African American Women Affected by Mass Incarceration: A Modeling Study

scientific article published on 09 November 2020

Predictors of historical change in drug treatment coverage among people who inject drugs in 90 large metropolitan areas in the USA, 1993-2007

scientific article published on 09 January 2020

Predictors of the degree of drug treatment coverage for injection drug users in 94 metropolitan areas in the United States of America

scientific article

Prescription opioid injection among young people who inject drugs in New York City: a mixed-methods description and associations with hepatitis C virus infection and overdose

scientific article published on 30 March 2020

Prevalence and correlates of anal sex with men among young adult women in an inner city minority neighborhood

scientific article published on October 2001

Prevalence and correlates of crack-cocaine injection among young injection drug users in the United States, 1997-1999.

scientific article

Prevention and treatment produced large decreases in HIV incidence in a model of people who inject drugs

scientific article published on March 2014

Prevention of early HIV transmissions might be more important in emerging or generalizing epidemics.

scientific article published on 3 March 2015

Proceedings of The 8th Romanian National HIV/AIDS Congress and The 3rd Central European HIV Forum : Sibiu, Romania. 5-7 May 2016

article

Psychological and behavioral impact among intravenous drug users of learning HIV test results

scientific article

Public awareness of AIDS in Rwanda.

scientific article published in January 1987

Public health principles for the HIV epidemic

scientific article published on 01 February 2006

Racial/Ethnic Disparities at the End of an HIV Epidemic: Persons Who Inject Drugs in New York City, 2011-2015.

scientific article

Racial/ethnic disparities in injection drug use in large US metropolitan areas

scientific article

Racialized risk environments in a large sample of people who inject drugs in the United States

scientific article

Rapid Decline in HIV Incidence Among Persons Who Inject Drugs During a Fast-Track Combination Prevention Program After an HIV Outbreak in Athens

scientific article published on 12 April 2017

Re: "The harm reduction approach and risk factors for human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) seroconversion in injecting drug users, Amsterdam".

scientific article published in November 1993

Reduced risk of hepatitis B and hepatitis C among injection drug users in the Tacoma syringe exchange program

scientific article published on 01 November 1995

Reducing HIV infection in people who inject drugs is impossible without targeting recently-infected subjects.

scientific article

Reductions in hepatitis C virus and HIV infections among injecting drug users in New York City, 1990-2001.

scientific article

Regulating controversial programs for unpopular people: methadone maintenance and syringe exchange programs.

scientific article

Regulating syringe exchange programs: a cautionary note

scientific article published on 01 August 1994

Relationship of Racial Residential Segregation to Newly Diagnosed Cases of HIV among Black Heterosexuals in US Metropolitan Areas, 2008-2015

article

Relationships of deterrence and law enforcement to drug-related harms among drug injectors in US metropolitan areas

scientific article

Relative prevalence of different sexually transmitted infections in HIV-discordant sexual partnerships: data from a risk network study in a high-risk New York neighbourhood

scientific article

Residential segregation and injection drug use prevalence among Black adults in US metropolitan areas

scientific article published on 31 October 2006

Resilience among IDUs: planning strategies to help injection drug users to protect themselves and others from HIV/HCV infections

scientific article

Risk Environments, Race/Ethnicity, and HIV Status in a Large Sample of People Who Inject Drugs in the United States

scientific article

Risk behavior and HIV infection among new drug injectors in the era of AIDS in New York City

scientific article published in January 1999

Risk correlates of prevalent HIV, hepatitis B virus, and hepatitis C virus infections among noninjecting heroin users.

scientific article

Risk factors and HIV seropositivity among injecting drug users in Bangkok ⬇️

scientific article published on December 1, 1991

Risk factors for HIV-1 seroprevalence among drug injectors in the cocaine-using environment of Rio de Janeiro

scientific article published in June 1994

Risk factors for human immunodeficiency virus seroconversion among out-of-treatment drug injectors in high and low seroprevalence cities. The National AIDS Research Consortium

scientific article published on October 1995

Risk factors for infection with human immunodeficiency virus among intravenous drug abusers in New York City

scientific article

Risk network approaches to locating undiagnosed HIV cases in Odessa, Ukraine.

scientific article published in January 2018

Risk networks and racial/ethnic differences in the prevalence of HIV infection among injection drug users

article

Risk reduction for the acquired immunodeficiency syndrome among intravenous drug users

scientific article published on November 1985

STI/HIV Sexual Risk Behavior and Prevalent STI Among Incarcerated African American Men in Committed Partnerships: The Significance of Poverty, Mood Disorders, and Substance Use.

scientific article published in August 2015

Samuel R. Friedman on Francisco Bastos’ “Structural Violence in the Context of Drug Policy and Initiatives Aiming to Reduce Drug-Related Harm in Contemporary Brazil: A Review” ⬇️

scientific article published on November 1, 2012

Samuel R. Friedman on Stan Einstein's "Drug user treatment failure blindness?"

scientific article published on 01 November 2012

Self-reports of HIV risk behavior by injecting drug users: are they reliable?

scientific article

Seroprevalence and correlates of herpes simplex virus type 2 infection among young adults in a low-income minority neighborhood.

scientific article

Sex, drugs, and infections among youth. Parenterally and sexually transmitted diseases in a high-risk neighborhood

scientific article published in July 1997

Sexual Risk and Transmission Behaviors, Partnerships and Settings Among Young Adult Nonmedical Opioid Users in New York City

scientific article published on 5 January 2017

Sexual Violence in the Context of Drug Use Among Young Adult Opioid Users in New York City

scientific article published on 3 August 2015

Sexual and other noninjection risks for HBV and HCV seroconversions among noninjecting heroin users.

scientific article published on 23 February 2007

Sexual transmission risk among noninjecting heroin users infected with human immunodeficiency virus or hepatitis C virus

scientific article published on 26 June 2001

Shooting galleries and AIDS: infection probabilities and 'tough' policies

scientific article published on 01 February 1990

Similarities and differences by race/ethnicity in changes of HIV seroprevalence and related behaviors among drug injectors in New York City, 1991-1996.

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Social Support Networks and HIV/STI Risk Behaviors Among Latino Immigrants in a New Receiving Environment

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Social and behavioral correlates of sexually transmitted infection- and HIV-discordant sexual partnerships in Bushwick, Brooklyn, New York

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Social norms associated with nonmedical opioid use in rural communities: a systematic review

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Socially-integrated transdisciplinary HIV prevention.

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Structural and social contexts of HIV risk Among African Americans

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Syringe exchange, injecting and intranasal drug use.

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Syringe exchange: HIV prevention, key findings, and future directions

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The Flawed Reliance on Randomized Controlled Trials in Studies of HIV Behavioral Prevention Interventions for People Who Inject Drugs and Other Populations.

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The global spread of HIV-1 subtype B epidemic

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The psychology of preventing AIDS among intravenous drug users. A social learning conceptualization

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The relevance of drug injectors' social and risk networks for understanding and preventing HIV infection

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The role of "long-term" and "new" injectors in a declining HIV/AIDS epidemic in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil.

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Theory, Analysis, Social Justice, and Criminalizing HIV Transmission: A Commentary on Lehman and Colleagues (2014)

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Trends in State Policy Support for Sexual Minorities and HIV-Related Outcomes among Men Who Have Sex with Men in the United States, 2008-2014

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Trends over time in HIV prevalence among people who inject drugs in 89 large US metropolitan statistical areas, 1992-2013

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Using hepatitis C virus and herpes simplex virus-2 to track HIV among injecting drug users in New York City

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Variability in the incidence of human immunodeficiency virus, hepatitis B virus, and hepatitis C virus infection among young injecting drug users in New York City

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What we do not know about organizations of people who use drugs

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Working with heroin sniffers: clinical issues in preventing drug injection

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Young Drug Users: a Vulnerable Population and an Underutilized Resource in HIV/HCV Prevention

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