Search filters

List of works by Barbra A Richardson

A 15-year study of the impact of community antiretroviral therapy coverage on HIV incidence in Kenyan female sex workers

scientific article

A Mixed-Methods Study Examining Adherence to and Acceptability of Intravaginal Rings for HIV Prevention: Behavioral Results of MTN-027

scientific article published on 01 February 2020

A Prospective Cohort Study of Intimate Partner Violence and Unprotected Sex in HIV-Positive Female Sex Workers in Mombasa, Kenya

scientific article

A Prospective Cohort Study of the Association Between Body Mass Index and Incident Bacterial Vaginosis

scientific article published on 01 January 2019

A Prospective Study of Intimate Partner Violence as a Risk Factor for Detectable Plasma Viral Load in HIV-Positive Women Engaged in Transactional Sex in Mombasa, Kenya.

scientific article published on 3 May 2016

A Text Messaging–Based Support Intervention to Enhance Pre-exposure Prophylaxis for HIV Prevention Adherence During Pregnancy and Breastfeeding: Protocol for a Randomized Controlled Trial

scientific article published in 2023

A combination of broadly neutralizing HIV-1 monoclonal antibodies targeting distinct epitopes effectively neutralizes variants found in early infection

scientific article published on 25 July 2012

A comparison of genital HIV-1 shedding and sexual risk behavior among Kenyan women based on eligibility for initiation of HAART according to WHO guidelines

scientific article published on 01 April 2006

A pilot study of the feasibility of a vaginal washing cessation intervention among Kenyan female sex workers

scientific article published on 21 September 2012

A prospective cohort study comparing the effect of single-dose 2 g metronidazole on Trichomonas vaginalis infection in HIV-seropositive versus HIV-seronegative women

scientific article published on June 2013

A prospective cohort study of fertility desire, unprotected sex, and detectable viral load in HIV-positive female sex workers in Mombasa, Kenya

scientific article

A prospective cohort study of the effect of depot medroxyprogesterone acetate on detection of plasma and cervical HIV-1 in women initiating and continuing antiretroviral therapy

scientific article published on August 2014

A prospective study of hormonal contraceptive use and cervical shedding of herpes simplex virus in human immunodeficiency virus type 1-seropositive women

scientific article published on 31 May 2002

A prospective study of risk factors for bacterial vaginosis in HIV-1-seronegative African women

scientific article published on June 2008

A prospective study of vaginal trichomoniasis and HIV-1 shedding in women on antiretroviral therapy

scientific article

A randomized controlled trial comparing the effects of counseling and alarm device on HAART adherence and virologic outcomes

scientific article

A randomized controlled trial of isoniazid to prevent Mycobacterium tuberculosis infection in Kenyan HIV-exposed uninfected infants

scientific article published on 21 June 2020

A risk scoring tool for predicting Kenyan women at high risk of contraceptive discontinuation

scientific article published on 29 October 2020

Accelerated suppression of primary Epstein-Barr virus infection in HIV-infected infants initiating lopinavir/ritonavir-based versus nevirapine-based combination antiretroviral therapy

scientific article published on 18 February 2014

Acute HIV infection among Kenyan infants

scientific article published in January 2008

Acute cytomegalovirus infection in Kenyan HIV-infected infants

scientific article published on October 2009

Acute cytomegalovirus infection is associated with increased frequencies of activated and apoptosis-vulnerable T cells in HIV-1-infected infants

scientific article

Adherence and acceptability in MTN 001: a randomized cross-over trial of daily oral and topical tenofovir for HIV prevention in women

scientific article published on February 2013

Adolescent transition to adult care for HIV-infected adolescents in Kenya (ATTACH): study protocol for a hybrid effectiveness-implementation cluster randomised trial

scientific article published on 02 December 2020

Age-Disparate Partnerships and Risk of HIV-1 Acquisition Among South African Women Participating in the VOICE Trial

scientific article

Albendazole treatment of HIV-1 and helminth co-infection: a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial

scientific article published on August 2008

Alcohol Use and Associations With Biological Markers and Self-Reported Indicators of Unprotected Sex in Human Immunodeficiency Virus-Positive Female Sex Workers in Mombasa, Kenya

scientific article

Alcohol use and immune reconstitution among HIV-infected patients on antiretroviral therapy in Nairobi, Kenya

scientific article published on 29 January 2017

Alcohol use and viral suppression in HIV-positive Kenyan female sex workers on antiretroviral therapy

scientific article published on 24 November 2020

An Empiric HIV Risk Scoring Tool to Predict HIV-1 Acquisition in African Women

scientific article published on 25 February 2016

Antenatal couple counseling increases uptake of interventions to prevent HIV-1 transmission

scientific article

Antibody-dependent cell-mediated virus inhibition antibody activity does not correlate with risk of HIV-1 superinfection

scientific article published on May 2013

Antibody-dependent cellular cytotoxicity targeting CD4-inducible epitopes predicts mortality in HIV-infected infants

scientific article published on 01 September 2019

Antiretroviral adherence and development of drug resistance are the strongest predictors of genital HIV-1 shedding among women initiating treatment

scientific article

Antiviral activity of genital tract secretions after oral or topical tenofovir pre-exposure prophylaxis for HIV-1.

scientific article published on May 2014

Appropriateness of hydroxyethylcellulose gel as a placebo control in vaginal microbicide trials: a comparison of the two control arms of HPTN 035.

scientific article published on May 2013

Are women with complications of an incomplete abortion more likely to be HIV infected than women without complications?

scientific article published on 26 October 2015

Assisted partner notification services to augment HIV testing and linkage to care in Kenya: study protocol for a cluster randomized trial

scientific article

Assisted partner services for HIV in Kenya: a cluster randomised controlled trial

scientific article

Association between Vaginal Bacterial Microbiota and Vaginal Yeast Colonization

scientific article published on 29 July 2020

Association between cellular immune activation, target cell frequency, and risk of human immunodeficiency virus type 1 superinfection

scientific article

Association between cervical shedding of herpes simplex virus and HIV-1.

scientific article published in December 2002

Association between participant self-report and biological outcomes used to measure sexual risk behavior in human immunodeficiency virus-1-seropositive female sex workers in Mombasa, Kenya

scientific article

Association between vaginal washing and vaginal bacterial concentrations

scientific article published in PLoS ONE

Association of levels of HIV-1-infected breast milk cells and risk of mother-to-child transmission

scientific article

Associations between intravaginal practices and bacterial vaginosis in Kenyan female sex workers without symptoms of vaginal infections

scientific article published in June 2007

Associations between vaginal bacteria implicated in HIV acquisition risk and proinflammatory cytokines and chemokines

scientific article published on 13 June 2019

Azithromycin to prevent post-discharge morbidity and mortality in Kenyan children: a protocol for a randomised, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial (the Toto Bora trial).

scientific article published on 29 December 2017

Bacterial vaginosis and the risk of trichomonas vaginalis acquisition among HIV-1-negative women

scientific article

Basic statistical considerations in virological experiments

scientific article

Birth size and early pneumonia predict linear growth among HIV-exposed uninfected infants

scientific article published on 06 August 2019

Breast milk HIV-1 RNA levels and female sex are associated with HIV-1-specific CD8+ T-cell responses in HIV-1-exposed, uninfected infants in Kenya

scientific article

Breast milk HIV-1 suppression and decreased transmission: a randomized trial comparing HIVNET 012 nevirapine versus short-course zidovudine

scientific article

Breast milk cellular HIV-specific interferon γ responses are associated with protection from peripartum HIV transmission

scientific article published on October 2012

Breast-milk infectivity in human immunodeficiency virus type 1-infected mothers

scientific article

Breastfeeding in women with HIV

scientific article published on 01 August 2000

Brief Report: Association Between Menopause and Unprotected Sex in High-Risk HIV-Positive Women in Mombasa, Kenya

scientific article published on 30 December 2016

Brief Report: Cofactors of Mortality Among Hospitalized HIV-Infected Children Initiating Antiretroviral Therapy in Kenya

scientific article published on 01 June 2019

Brief Report: High Programmatic Isoniazid Preventive Therapy (IPT) Use in Pregnancy Among HIV-Infected Women

scientific article published on 01 September 2019

CCR5 promoter polymorphisms in a Kenyan perinatal human immunodeficiency virus type 1 cohort: association with increased 2-year maternal mortality.

scientific article published on 31 May 2001

CCR5, RANTES and SDF-1 polymorphisms and mother-to-child HIV-1 transmission

scientific article

Cell‐Free Human Immunodeficiency Virus Type 1 in Breast Milk

scientific article published on January 1, 1998

Cervical HIV-1 RNA shedding after cryotherapy among HIV-positive women with cervical intraepithelial neoplasia stage 2 or 3.

scientific article published on September 2011

Cervical squamous intraepithelial lesions among HIV-positive women on antiretroviral therapy in Kenya

scientific article published in April 2011

Changes in plasma cytokines after treatment of ascaris lumbricoides infection in individuals with HIV-1 infection

scientific article

Changes in the contribution of genital tract infections to HIV acquisition among Kenyan high-risk women from 1993 to 2012.

scientific article

Clinic- and individual-level factors that influence HIV viral suppression in adolescents and young adults: a national survey in Kenya

scientific article published on 13 April 2020

Clinical and virologic manifestations of primary Epstein-Barr virus (EBV) infection in Kenyan infants born to HIV-infected women

scientific article published on 14 March 2013

Cofactors for HIV-1 incidence during pregnancy and postpartum period

scientific article

Comparing Papanicolau smear, visual inspection with acetic acid and human papillomavirus cervical cancer screening methods among HIV-positive women by immune status and antiretroviral therapy

scientific article

Comparison of human immunodeficiency virus type 1 viral loads in Kenyan women, men, and infants during primary and early infection

scientific article

Compartmentalized cytomegalovirus replication and transmission in the setting of maternal HIV-1 infection

scientific article

Compliance with antiretroviral regimens to prevent perinatal HIV-1 transmission in Kenya

scientific article

Continuous viral escape and selection by autologous neutralizing antibodies in drug-naive human immunodeficiency virus controllers

scientific article published on 5 November 2008

Contribution of HIV infection to mortality among cancer patients in Uganda

scientific article published on November 28, 2013

Correlates and outcomes of preterm birth, low birth weight, and small for gestational age in HIV-exposed uninfected infants

scientific article

Correlates of human herpesvirus 8 seropositivity among heterosexual men in Kenya

scientific article published in October 2002

Correlates of mother-to-child human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1) transmission: association with maternal plasma HIV-1 RNA load, genital HIV-1 DNA shedding, and breast infections

scientific article published on 15 December 2000

Cotrimoxazole Prophylaxis Discontinuation among Antiretroviral-Treated HIV-1-Infected Adults in Kenya: A Randomized Non-inferiority Trial

scientific article

Cyclic shedding of HIV-1 RNA in cervical secretions during the menstrual cycle

scientific article

Decreased incidence of sexually transmitted diseases among trucking company workers in Kenya: results of a behavioural risk-reduction programme

scientific article published on June 1997

Determinants of use of insecticide treated nets for the prevention of malaria in pregnancy: Jinja, Uganda

scientific article

Determinants of use of intermittent preventive treatment of malaria in pregnancy: Jinja, Uganda

scientific article

Discrete proportional hazards models for mismeasured outcomes

scientific article published in December 2003

Does bacterial vaginosis modify the effect of hormonal contraception on HIV seroconversion

scientific article published on 01 June 2019

Domestic violence and prevention of mother-to-child transmission of HIV-1.

scientific article

Early response to highly active antiretroviral therapy in HIV-1-infected Kenyan children

scientific article

Effect of Contraceptive Methods on Natural History of HIV: Studies from the Mombasa Cohort

scientific article published in March 2005

Effect of Cryotherapy vs Loop Electrosurgical Excision Procedure on Cervical Disease Recurrence Among Women With HIV and High-Grade Cervical Lesions in Kenya: A Randomized Clinical Trial

scientific article published on 01 October 2019

Effect of Pregnancy on Interferon Gamma Release Assay and Tuberculin Skin Test Detection of Latent TB Infection Among HIV-Infected Women in a High Burden Setting

scientific article published on 30 January 2017

Effect of acquisition and treatment of cervical infections on HIV-1 shedding in women on antiretroviral therapy

scientific article

Effect of breastfeeding and formula feeding on transmission of HIV-1: a randomized clinical trial

scientific article (publication date: March 2000)

Effect of breastfeeding on mortality among HIV-1 infected women: a randomised trial

scientific article

Effect of intrauterine device use on cervical shedding of HIV-1 DNA.

scientific article published in October 1999

Effects of valacyclovir on markers of disease progression in postpartum women co-infected with HIV-1 and herpes simplex virus-2

scientific article (publication date: 2012)

Elevation of Cervical CXCL10 Levels is Associated with HIV-1 Acquisition in Pregnant and Postpartum Women

scientific article published on 21 July 2020

Elevation of soluble intercellular adhesion molecule-1 levels, but not angiopoietin 2, in the plasma of human immunodeficiency virus-infected African women with clinical Kaposi sarcoma

scientific article

Empiric deworming to delay HIV disease progression in adults with HIV who are ineligible for initiation of antiretroviral treatment (the HEAT study): a multi-site, randomised trial

article

Endothelial Activation, Innate Immune Activation, and Inflammation Are Associated With Postbronchodilator Airflow Limitation and Obstruction Among Adolescents Living With HIV

scientific article published on 01 March 2020

Enhancing natural killer cell function with gp41-targeting bispecific antibodies to combat HIV infection

scientific article published on 13 April 2020

Establishing and sustaining a healthy vaginal environment: analysis of data from a randomized trial of periodic presumptive treatment for vaginal infections

scientific article

Estimating the efficacy of interventions to prevent mother-to-child transmission of HIV in breast-feeding populations: development of a consensus methodology

scientific article published in December 2001

Estimating the efficacy of interventions to prevent mother-to-child transmission of human immunodeficiency virus in breastfeeding populations: comparing statistical methods

scientific article published on September 2003

Evaluation of a low-dose nonoxynol-9 gel for the prevention of sexually transmitted diseases: a randomized clinical trial

article by Barbra A Richardson et al published 1 July 2001 in Sexually Transmitted Diseases

Evaluation of mHealth strategies to optimize adherence and efficacy of Option B+ prevention of mother-to-child HIV transmission: Rationale, design and methods of a 3-armed randomized controlled trial

scientific article

Evaluation of performance of the Gen-Probe human immunodeficiency virus type 1 viral load assay using primary subtype A, C, and D isolates from Kenya

scientific article

Evaluation of the association between the concentrations of key vaginal bacteria and the increased risk of HIV acquisition in African women from five cohorts: a nested case-control study.

scientific article published on 25 January 2018

Evidence for efficient vertical transfer of maternal HIV-1 envelope-specific neutralizing antibodies but no association of such antibodies with reduced infant infection

scientific article published on October 2013

Evidence for persistent, occult infection in neonatal macaques following perinatal transmission of simian-human immunodeficiency virus SF162P3

scientific article published on November 2006

Examining the relationship between diarrhea and linear growth in Kenyan HIV-exposed, uninfected infants

scientific article published on 27 July 2020

FCGR2A and FCGR3A Genotypes in Human Immunodeficiency Virus Mother-to-Child Transmission

scientific article

Factors Associated With Poor Linkage to Human Immunodeficiency Virus Care Among Index Clients and Sex Partners Receiving Human Immunodeficiency Virus Assisted Partner Services in Kenya

scientific article published on 01 September 2020

Fecal Markers of Environmental Enteropathy and Subsequent Growth in Bangladeshi Children

scientific article published on 27 June 2016

Female-to-male infectivity of HIV-1 among circumcised and uncircumcised Kenyan men.

scientific article

Financial incentives to increase pediatric hiv testing: a randomized trial

scientific article published on 08 October 2020

Frequency and correlates of malaria over-treatment in areas of differing malaria transmission: a cross-sectional study in rural Western Kenya

scientific article

Genital Inflammation Predicts HIV-1 Shedding Independent of Plasma Viral Load and Systemic Inflammation

scientific article

Genital shedding of human immunodeficiency virus type 1 DNA during pregnancy: association with immunosuppression, abnormal cervical or vaginal discharge, and severe vitamin A deficiency

scientific article

Genital ulceration does not increase HIV-1 shedding in cervical or vaginal secretions of women taking antiretroviral therapy

scientific article

Growth reconstitution following antiretroviral therapy and nutritional supplementation: systematic review and meta-analysis

scientific article

HBV lamivudine resistance among hepatitis B and HIV coinfected patients starting lamivudine, stavudine and nevirapine in Kenya

scientific article

HIV Incidence Among Women of Reproductive Age in Malawi and Zimbabwe

article

HIV acquisition during pregnancy and postpartum is associated with genital infections and partnership characteristics

scientific article

HIV testing men in the antenatal setting: understanding male non-disclosure

scientific article

HIV-1 acquisition and disease progression are associated with decreased high-risk sexual behaviour among Kenyan female sex workers

scientific article published in October 2006

HIV-1 disease progression in breast-feeding and formula-feeding mothers: a prospective 2-year comparison of T cell subsets, HIV-1 RNA levels, and mortality

scientific article

HIV-1 infection alters the retinol-binding protein:transthyretin ratio even in the absence of the acute phase response

scientific article published on 01 June 2006

HIV-1 persists in breast milk cells despite antiretroviral treatment to prevent mother-to-child transmission

scientific article published on July 2008

HIV-1 specific IgA detected in vaginal secretions of HIV uninfected women participating in a microbicide trial in Southern Africa are primarily directed toward gp120 and gp140 specificities

scientific article

HIV-1 superinfection is associated with an accelerated viral load increase but has a limited impact on disease progression

scientific article published in September 2014

HIV-1 superinfection occurs less frequently than initial infection in a cohort of high-risk Kenyan women

scientific article

HIV-1-specific enzyme-linked immunosorbent spot assay responses in HIV-1-exposed uninfected partners in discordant relationships compared to those in low-risk controls

scientific article

HPTN 035 phase II/IIb randomised safety and effectiveness study of the vaginal microbicides BufferGel and 0.5% PRO 2000 for the prevention of sexually transmitted infections in women

scientific article

HV-1-specific cytotoxic T lymphocytes and breast milk HIV-1 transmission

scientific article

Health provider training is associated with improved engagement in HIV care among adolescents and young adults in Kenya

scientific article published on 01 July 2019

High background in ELISpot assays is associated with elevated levels of immune activation in HIV-1-seronegative individuals in Nairobi

scientific article published on 04 July 2018

High levels of adherence to a rectal microbicide gel and to oral Pre-Exposure Prophylaxis (PrEP) achieved in MTN-017 among men who have sex with men (MSM) and transgender women

scientific article

High levels of cervical HIV-1 RNA during early HIV-1 infection

scientific article published on 01 November 2006

High maternal HIV-1 viral load during pregnancy is associated with reduced placental transfer of measles IgG antibody

scientific article

High-risk enteric pathogens associated with HIV infection and HIV exposure in Kenyan children with acute diarrhoea

scientific article

Higher pre-infection vitamin E levels are associated with higher mortality in HIV-1-infected Kenyan women: a prospective study

scientific article published on 26 June 2007

Higher prevalence of viral control in HIV-1-infected women in serodiscordant relationships

scientific article published in PLoS ONE

Higher set point plasma viral load and more-severe acute HIV type 1 (HIV-1) illness predict mortality among high-risk HIV-1-infected African women

scientific article

Highly active antiretroviral therapy versus zidovudine/nevirapine effects on early breast milk HIV type-1 Rna: a phase II randomized clinical trial

scientific article

Hiv Assisted Partner Services Among Those with and Without A History of Intimate Partner Violence in Kenya

scientific article

Home visits during pregnancy enhance male partner HIV counselling and testing in Kenya: a randomized clinical trial

scientific article

Hormonal Contraception, Sexually Transmitted Diseases, and Risk of Heterosexual Transmission of Human Immunodeficiency Virus Type 1

scientific article published on October 1, 1998

Hormonal contraception and HIV acquisition: reanalysis using marginal structural modeling

scientific article

Hormonal contraception and HIV-1 disease progression among postpartum Kenyan women

scientific article

Hormonal contraception and risk of sexually transmitted disease acquisition: results from a prospective study

scientific article published on August 2001

Hormonal contraception and the risk of HIV acquisition

scientific article

Human Immunodeficiency Virus Type 1-Infected Cells in Breast Milk: Association with Immunosuppression and Vitamin A Deficiency

scientific article published on December 1, 1995

Human herpesvirus 8 seroconversion in Kenyan women by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay and immunofluorescence assay

scientific article published on June 2004

Human herpesvirus 8: seroprevalence and correlates in prostitutes in Mombasa, Kenya

scientific article

Human immunodeficiency virus type 1 superinfection occurs despite relatively robust neutralizing antibody responses

scientific article published on 08 October 2008

Identification of modifiable factors that affect the genetic diversity of the transmitted HIV-1 population

scientific article

Immunization of macaques with single-cycle simian immunodeficiency virus (SIV) stimulates diverse virus-specific immune responses and reduces viral loads after challenge with SIVmac239

scientific article

Immunization with single-cycle SIV significantly reduces viral loads after an intravenous challenge with SIV(mac)239.

scientific article

Impact of Childhood Nutritional Status on Pathogen Prevalence and Severity of Acute Diarrhea.

scientific article published in November 2017

Impact of a two-way short message service (SMS) to support maternally administered childhood mid-upper arm circumference monitoring and expand malnutrition screening in Kenya: the Mama Aweza trial protocol

scientific article published on 22 September 2020

Impact of helminth diagnostic test performance on estimation of risk factors and outcomes in HIV-positive adults

scientific article

Impact of preconception vaginal microbiota on women's risk of spontaneous preterm birth: protocol for a prospective case-cohort study

scientific article published on 25 February 2020

Impact of prior HAART use on clinical outcomes in a large Kenyan HIV treatment program

scientific article published on July 2009

Improvement of vaginal health for Kenyan women at risk for acquisition of human immunodeficiency virus type 1: results of a randomized trial

scientific article

Incidence and correlates of Chlamydia trachomatis infection in a high-risk cohort of Kenyan women

scientific article published on March 2013

Incidence and correlates of pregnancy in HIV-positive Kenyan sex workers

scientific article published on 14 May 2020

Incident HIV during pregnancy and postpartum and risk of mother-to-child HIV transmission: a systematic review and meta-analysis

scientific article

Incident and prevalent herpes simplex virus type 2 infection increases risk of HIV acquisition among women in Uganda and Zimbabwe

scientific article published on July 2007

Incident herpes simplex virus type 2 infection increases the risk of subsequent episodes of bacterial vaginosis

scientific article

Increased Cervical HIV RNA Shedding Among HIV-Infected Women Randomized to Loop Electrosurgical Excision Procedure (LEEP) compared to Cryotherapy for Cervical Intraepithelial Neoplasia 2/3.

scientific article

Increased levels of HIV-1-infected cells in endocervical secretions after the luteinizing hormone surge

scientific article

Independent effects of nevirapine prophylaxis and HIV-1 RNA suppression in breast milk on early perinatal HIV-1 transmission

scientific article published in December 2007

Index participant characteristics and HIV assisted partner services efficacy in Kenya: results of a cluster randomized trial

scientific article published on 01 July 2019

Infant TB Infection Prevention Study (iTIPS): a randomised trial protocol evaluating isoniazid to prevent M. tuberculosis infection in HIV-exposed uninfected children

scientific article published on 21 January 2020

Infant feeding practices of women in a perinatal HIV-1 prevention study in Nairobi, Kenya

scientific article

Infant safety during and after maternal valacyclovir therapy in conjunction with antiretroviral HIV-1 prophylaxis in a randomized clinical trial

scientific article (publication date: 2012)

Infants with late breast milk acquisition of HIV-1 generate interferon-gamma responses more rapidly than infants with early peripartum acquisition

scientific article published in June 2009

Infection with Multiple Human Immunodeficiency Virus Type 1 Variants Is Associated with Faster Disease Progression

scientific article published on December 1, 2003

Influenza-Induced Interferon Lambda Response Is Associated With Longer Time to Delivery Among Pregnant Kenyan Women

scientific article published on 17 March 2020

Initiation of antiretroviral therapy leads to a rapid decline in cervical and vaginal HIV-1 shedding

scientific article published in February 2007

Injectable contraceptive use and genital ulcer disease during the early phase of HIV-1 infection increase plasma virus load in women

scientific article published on 9 January 2004

Interlaboratory reproducibility of female genital tract cytokine measurements by Luminex: implications for microbicide safety studies

scientific article

Interpretation, communication, and mechanisms of associations between injectable contraception and HIV risk - Authors' reply

scientific article published on 26 August 2015

Knowing a sexual partner is HIV-1-uninfected is associated with higher condom use among HIV-1-infected adults in Kenya

scientific article

Levels of Genital Tract Defensins and Cytokines Differ between HIV-Uninfected US and African Women

scientific article

Limited breadth of the protective immunity elicited by simian immunodeficiency virus SIVmne gp160 vaccines in a combination immunization regimen

scientific article

Lipid changes in Kenyan HIV-1-infected infants initiating highly active antiretroviral therapy by 1 year of age

scientific article published on July 2013

Longitudinal analysis of human immunodeficiency virus type 1 RNA in breast milk and of its relationship to infant infection and maternal disease

scientific article

Longitudinal assessment of human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1)-specific gamma interferon responses during the first year of life in HIV-1-infected infants

scientific article

Longitudinal comparison of chemokines in breastmilk early postpartum among HIV-1-infected and uninfected Kenyan women

scientific article

Low Bacteremia Prevalence Among Febrile Children in Areas of Differing Malaria Transmission in Rural Kenya: A Cross-Sectional Study

scientific article published on 28 July 2015

MTN-001: randomized pharmacokinetic cross-over study comparing tenofovir vaginal gel and oral tablets in vaginal tissue and other compartments

scientific article

MTN-017: A Rectal Phase 2 Extended Safety and Acceptability Study of Tenofovir Reduced-Glycerin 1% Gel.

scientific article published on 16 December 2016

Male Partner Linkage to Clinic-Based Services for Sexually Transmitted Infections and Human Immunodeficiency Virus Services Following Couple Home-Based Education and Testing

scientific article published on 01 November 2019

Male antenatal attendance and HIV testing are associated with decreased infant HIV infection and increased HIV-free survival

scientific article

Male perspectives on incorporating men into antenatal HIV counseling and testing

scientific article

Male, mobile, and moneyed: loss to follow-up vs. transfer of care in an urban African antiretroviral treatment clinic

scientific article

Maternal HLA homozygosity and mother-child HLA concordance increase the risk of vertical transmission of HIV-1.

scientific article published on April 2008

Maternal Highly Active Antiretroviral Therapy Reduces Vertical Cytomegalovirus Transmission But Does Not Reduce Breast Milk Cytomegalovirus Levels.

scientific article

Maternal Neutralization-Resistant Virus Variants Do Not Predict Infant HIV Infection Risk

scientific article published on 2 February 2016

Maternal SDF1 3'A polymorphism is associated with increased perinatal human immunodeficiency virus type 1 transmission

scientific article

Maternal human leukocyte antigen A*2301 is associated with increased mother-to-child HIV-1 transmission

scientific article

Maternal plasma and breastmilk viral loads are associated with HIV-1-specific cellular immune responses among HIV-1-exposed, uninfected infants in Kenya.

scientific article published on 20 April 2015

Maternal valacyclovir and infant cytomegalovirus acquisition: a randomized controlled trial among HIV-infected women

scientific article

Measles seropositivity in HIV-infected Kenyan children on antiretroviral therapy

scientific article

Medication diaries do not improve outcomes with highly active antiretroviral therapy in Kenyan children: a randomized clinical trial

scientific article published on 24 June 2009

Methods for assessing the accuracy of PCR-based tests: comparisons and extensions

scientific article published in June 2005

Micronutrient supplementation increases genital tract shedding of HIV-1 in women: results of a randomized trial

scientific article published in December 2004

Mode of delivery and postpartum HIV-1 disease progression and mortality in a Kenyan cohort

scientific article

Modeling breastmilk infectivity in HIV-1 infected mothers

scientific article published in March 2003

Morbidity and mortality in breastfed and formula-fed infants of HIV-1-infected women: A randomized clinical trial

scientific article

Mucosal Escherichia coli bactericidal activity and immune mediators are associated with HIV-1 seroconversion in women participating in the HPTN 035 trial

scientific article

Mutations in envelope gp120 can impact proteolytic processing of the gp160 precursor and thereby affect neutralization sensitivity of human immunodeficiency virus type 1 pseudoviruses.

scientific article

Mycobacterium tuberculosis bacteremia in adults and children: a systematic review and meta-analysis

scientific article

Mycoplasma genitalium infection among HIV-infected pregnant African women and implications for mother-to-child transmission of HIV

scientific article published on 01 November 2019

Neutralization Escape Variants of Human Immunodeficiency Virus Type 1 Are Transmitted from Mother to Infant

Neutralization escape variants of human immunodeficiency virus type 1 are transmitted from mother to infant

scientific article

Newly diagnosed HIV positive children: a unique index case to improve HIV diagnosis and linkage to care of parents

scientific article published on 04 February 2020

Nonoxynol-9 100 mg gel: multi-site safety study from sub-Saharan Africa

scientific article published in November 2004

Nonoxynol-9 as a vaginal microbicide for prevention of sexually transmitted infections: it's time to move on.

scientific article published in March 2002

Older age at infection and nulliparity are associated with long-term non-progression in female sex workers infected with non-subtype B HIV-1

scientific article published on 15 April 2020

Oligonucleotide ligation assay detects HIV drug resistance associated with virologic failure among antiretroviral-naive adults in Kenya.

scientific article

P04-53 LB. Potent and broad HIV-specific neutralizing antibodies in infants are not associated with prevention of mother to infant HIV transmission

scientific article published on 22 October 2009

Partner Disclosure and Early CD4 Response among HIV-Infected Adults Initiating Antiretroviral Treatment in Nairobi Kenya

scientific article

Passive immunotherapy in simian immunodeficiency virus-infected macaques accelerates the development of neutralizing antibodies

scientific article

Passive neutralizing antibody controls SHIV viremia and enhances B cell responses in infant macaques.

scientific article

Passively acquired antibody-dependent cellular cytotoxicity (ADCC) activity in HIV-infected infants is associated with reduced mortality

scientific article

Patterns of anti-malarial drug treatment among pregnant women in Uganda

scientific article

Performance of family planning clinics in conducting recommended HIV counseling and testing in Mombasa County, Kenya: a cross-sectional study

scientific article published on 14 September 2019

Performance of the integrated management of childhood illness algorithm for diagnosis of HIV-1 infection among African infants

scientific article

Perinatal transmission of SHIV-SF162P3 in Macaca nemestrina.

scientific article published in October 2004

Pharmacological Measures of Treatment Adherence and Risk of HIV Infection in the VOICE Study

scientific article

Phase 1 randomized trial of the vaginal safety and acceptability of SPL7013 gel (VivaGel) in sexually active young women (MTN-004)

scientific article published on May 15, 2011

Pilot evaluation of a standardized patient actor training intervention to improve HIV care for adolescents and young adults in Kenya

scientific article published on 27 February 2019

Plasma Fibroblast Growth Factor 21 Is Associated with Subsequent Growth in a Cohort of Underweight Children in Bangladesh

scientific article published on 30 March 2019

Post-HAART outcomes in pediatric populations: comparison of resource-limited and developed countries

scientific article

Postpartum metabolic syndrome after gestational hypertension and preeclampsia, a prospective cohort study

scientific article published on 19 August 2019

Postpartum metabolic syndrome and high-sensitivity C-reactive protein after gestational hypertension and pre-eclampsia

scientific article published on 19 August 2020

PrEP Implementation for Mothers in Antenatal Care (PrIMA): study protocol of a cluster randomised trial

scientific article published on 07 March 2019

Predictors of early mortality in a cohort of human immunodeficiency virus type 1-infected african children

scientific article

Predictors of mortality in HIV-1 infected children on antiretroviral therapy in Kenya: a prospective cohort

scientific article

Predictors of mortality within the first year of initiating antiretroviral therapy in urban and rural Kenya: A prospective cohort study

scientific article published on 04 October 2019

Preference of Oral Tenofovir Disoproxil Fumarate/Emtricitabine Versus Rectal Tenofovir Reduced-Glycerin 1% Gel Regimens for HIV Prevention Among Cisgender Men and Transgender Women Who Engage in Receptive Anal Intercourse with Men.

scientific article published on 8 November 2017

Pregnancy and the risk of HIV-1 acquisition among women in Uganda and Zimbabwe

scientific article published on May 2007

Prevalence and correlates of helminth co-infection in Kenyan HIV-1 infected adults.

scientific article

Prevalence and correlates of insecticide-treated bednet use among HIV-1-infected adults in Kenya

scientific article

Prevalence and determinants of anal human papillomavirus infection in men who have sex with men and transgender women

scholarly article by Ross D Cranston et al published 18 October 2018 in International Journal of STD & AIDS

Prevalence and risk factors for sexually transmitted infections in a high-risk occupational group: the case of fishermen along Lake Victoria in Kisumu, Kenya

scientific article published on October 1, 2010

Prevalence of Pre-antiretroviral-Treatment Drug Resistance by Gender, Age, and Other Factors in HIV-Infected Individuals Initiating Therapy in Kenya, 2013-2014.

scientific article

Prevalence, perceptions, and correlates of pediatric HIV disclosure in an HIV treatment program in Kenya

scientific article published on 20 December 2012

Primary HIV-1 infection among infants in sub-Saharan Africa: HPTN 024.

scientific article published on July 2009

Prospective clinical trials designed to assess the use of hormonal contraceptives and risk of HIV acquisition

scientific article published on March 2005

Prospective study of correlates of vaginal Lactobacillus colonisation among high-risk HIV-1 seronegative women

scientific article

Prospective study of vaginal bacterial flora and other risk factors for vulvovaginal candidiasis

scientific article published on June 2009

Protection of macaques against intrarectal infection by a combination immunization regimen with recombinant simian immunodeficiency virus SIVmne gp160 vaccines

scientific article

Protective immunity to SIV challenge elicited by vaccination of macaques with multigenic DNA vaccines producing virus-like particles

scientific article published in April 2004

Psychosocial Factors, Condomless Sex, and Detectable Viral Load in HIV-Positive Women in Serodiscordant Couples in Nairobi, Kenya

scientific article published on 11 May 2020

Quantification of genital human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1) DNA in specimens from women with low plasma HIV-1 RNA levels typical of HIV-1 nontransmitters

scientific article

Rapid method for screening dried blood samples on filter paper for human immunodeficiency virus type 1 DNA

scientific article

Re: “Enhancement of HIV Infection by Cellulose Sulfate,” by Tao et al

article

Removal of a single N-linked glycan in human immunodeficiency virus type 1 gp120 results in an enhanced ability to induce neutralizing antibody responses

scientific article

Risk Factors for Incidence of Sexually Transmitted Infections Among Women in a Human Immunodeficiency Virus Chemoprevention Trial: VOICE (MTN-003).

scientific article published on March 2017

Risk of HIV-1 acquisition among women who use diff erent types of injectable progestin contraception in South Africa: a prospective cohort study

scientific article published in July 2015

Role of immune responses against the envelope and the core antigens of simian immunodeficiency virus SIVmne in protection against homologous cloned and uncloned virus challenge in Macaques

scientific article

Role of p16 testing in cervical cancer screening among HIV-infected women

scientific article published on 12 October 2017

Safety and acceptability of penile application of 2 candidate topical microbicides: BufferGel and PRO 2000 Gel: 3 randomized trials in healthy low-risk men and HIV-positive men.

scientific article published in August 2003

Safety and effectiveness of BufferGel and 0.5% PRO2000 gel for the prevention of HIV infection in women

scientific article

Safety of a nonoxynol-9 vaginal gel in Kenyan prostitutes. A randomized clinical trial

scientific article

Salivary secretory leukocyte protease inhibitor is associated with reduced transmission of human immunodeficiency virus type 1 through breast milk

scientific article

Screening for Sexually Transmitted Infections in Adolescent Girls and Young Women in Mombasa, Kenya: Feasibility, Prevalence, and Correlates

scientific article published on 28 June 2017

Selection for human immunodeficiency virus type 1 envelope glycosylation variants with shorter V1-V2 loop sequences occurs during transmission of certain genetic subtypes and may impact viral RNA levels

scientific article

Sexual Behavior Patterns and Condom Use in Newly Sexually Active Female University Students

scientific article published on 12 August 2019

Sexual Behavior and Vaginal Practices During Pregnancy and Postpartum: Implications for HIV Prevention Strategies.

scientific article published on 4 November 2016

Shedding of human herpesvirus 8 in oral and genital secretions from HIV-1-seropositive and -seronegative Kenyan women.

scientific article published on 7 July 2004

Short Communication: A Decrease in Albumin in Early HIV Type 1 Infection Predicts Subsequent Disease Progression

article

Short communication: T cell activation in HIV-1/herpes simplex virus-2-coinfected Kenyan women receiving valacyclovir

scientific article published on 4 September 2012

Short-term effect of zidovudine on plasma and genital human immunodeficiency virus type 1 and viral turnover in these compartments

scientific article

Simulated patient encounters to improve adolescent retention in HIV care in Kenya: study protocol of a stepped-wedge randomized controlled trial.

scientific article published on 28 December 2017

Soil transmitted helminth infections are not associated with compromised antibody responses to previously administered measles and tetanus vaccines among HIV-1 infected, ART naïve Kenyan adults

scientific article published on 3 January 2017

Soluble Immune Mediators and Vaginal Bacteria Impact Innate Genital Mucosal Antimicrobial Activity in Young Women

scientific article

Some design issues in trials of microbicides for the prevention of HIV infection

scientific article

Specific Vaginal Bacteria Are Associated With an Increased Risk of Trichomonas vaginalis Acquisition in Women

scientific article published on 01 September 2019

Standardised patient encounters to improve quality of counselling for pre-exposure prophylaxis (PrEP) in adolescent girls and young women (AGYW) in Kenya: study protocol of a cluster randomised controlled trial

scientific article published on 21 June 2020

Statistical methods for determining the accuracy of quantitative polymerase chain reaction-based tests

scientific article published on 01 February 2007

Studies of human immunodeficiency virus type 1 mucosal viral shedding and transmission in Kenya

scientific article

Subtype C Is associated with increased vaginal shedding of HIV-1.

scientific article

Subtypes of human immunodeficiency virus type 1 and disease stage among women in Nairobi, Kenya

scientific article

Survival benefit of early infant antiretroviral therapy is compromised when diagnosis is delayed

scientific article published on July 2012

Systemic cytokine levels show limited correlation with risk of HIV-1 acquisition

scientific article

Tenofovir gel for prevention of herpes simplex virus type-2 acquisition: findings from the VOICE Trial

scientific article published on 01 May 2019

Tenofovir-Based Preexposure Prophylaxis for HIV Infection Among African Women

article

Tenofovir-based preexposure prophylaxis for HIV infection among African women

scientific article

The breadth and potency of passively acquired human immunodeficiency virus type 1-specific neutralizing antibodies do not correlate with the risk of infant infection

scientific article

The consequences of post-election violence on antiretroviral HIV therapy in Kenya

scientific article

The detection of cytomegalovirus DNA in maternal plasma is associated with mortality in HIV-1-infected women and their infants

scientific article published on January 2009

The early work on hormonal contraceptive use and HIV acquisition

scientific article

The effect of rapid HIV-1 testing on uptake of perinatal HIV-1 interventions: a randomized clinical trial

scientific article

The posttrial effect of oral periodic presumptive treatment for vaginal infections on the incidence of bacterial vaginosis and Lactobacillus colonization

scientific article published in May 2012

The prevalence of stunting is high in HIV-1-exposed uninfected infants in Kenya

scientific article published on 29 February 2012

Timing of breast milk HIV-1 transmission: a meta analysis

scientific article published on 01 February 2001

Toll-like receptor variants are associated with infant HIV-1 acquisition and peak plasma HIV-1 RNA level

scientific article

Trajectory of use over time of an oral tablet and a rectal gel for HIV prevention among transgender women and men who have sex with men

article

Treatment interruption after 2-year antiretroviral treatment initiated during acute/early HIV in infancy

scientific article

Treatment with antiretroviral therapy is not associated with increased sexual risk behavior in Kenyan female sex workers

scientific article

Trends in HIV-1 incidence in a cohort of prostitutes in Kenya: implications for HIV-1 vaccine efficacy trials

scientific article

Tuberculosis Case Finding in HIV-Infected Pregnant Women in Kenya Reveals Poor Performance of Symptom Screening and Rapid Diagnostic Tests

scientific article

URINE BIOMARKER ASSESSMENT OF INFANT ADHERENCE TO ISONIAZID PROPHYLAXIS

scientific article published on 12 October 2020

Uptake of Home-Based Syphilis and Human Immunodeficiency Virus Testing Among Male Partners of Pregnant Women in Western Kenya

scientific article published on September 2017

Uptake of prevention of mother to child transmission interventions in Kenya: health systems are more influential than stigma

scientific article published on 28 December 2011

Urgent versus post-stabilisation antiretroviral treatment in hospitalised HIV-infected children in Kenya (PUSH): a randomised controlled trial

scientific article published on 14 November 2017

Use of Nonoxynol-9 and Changes in Vaginal Lactobacilli

scientific article published on 01 August 1998

Use of a Vaginal Ring Containing Dapivirine for HIV-1 Prevention in Women

scientific article published on 22 February 2016

Use of a Vaginal Ring Containing Dapivirine for HIV-1 Prevention in Women

article

Use of principal components analysis and protein microarray to explore the association of HIV-1-specific IgG responses with disease progression

scientific article published on 09 December 2013

Use of serum retinol-binding protein for prediction of vitamin A deficiency: effects of HIV-1 infection, protein malnutrition, and the acute phase response

scientific article published in February 2004

Vaginal Ring Use in a Phase 3 Microbicide Trial: A Comparison of Objective Measures and Self-reports of Non-adherence in ASPIRE

scientific article published on 01 February 2019

Vaginal lactobacilli, microbial flora, and risk of human immunodeficiency virus type 1 and sexually transmitted disease acquisition

scientific article published in December 1999

Valacyclovir suppressive therapy reduces plasma and breast milk HIV-1 RNA levels during pregnancy and postpartum: a randomized trial

scientific article published on 6 December 2011

Validation of performance of the gen-probe human immunodeficiency virus type 1 viral load assay with genital swabs and breast milk samples

scientific article

Validation of rapid HIV antibody tests in 5 African countries

scientific article

Vertical Cytomegalovirus Transmission From HIV-Infected Women Randomized to Formula-Feed or Breastfeed Their Infants

scientific article published on 30 October 2015

Virus load during primary Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) type 1 infection is related to the severity of acute HIV illness in Kenyan women

scientific article published on 3 June 2002

Vitamin A deficiency and the acute phase response among HIV-1-infected and -uninfected women in Kenya

scientific article published in October 2002

Vitamin A supplementation and genital shedding of herpes simplex virus among HIV-1-infected women: a randomized clinical trial

scientific article published on 2 April 2004

Vitamin A supplementation and human immunodeficiency virus type 1 shedding in women: results of a randomized clinical trial

scientific article

Y chromosome and HIV DNA detection in vaginal swabs as biomarkers of semen and HIV exposure in women

scientific article

Younger age at HAART initiation is associated with more rapid growth reconstitution

scientific article