List of works - Patrice Fort

A Particular Medullary-Spinal Inhibitory Pathway is Recruited for the Expression of Muscle Atonia During REM Sleep

scientific article published on 02 November 2018

A role of melanin-concentrating hormone producing neurons in the central regulation of paradoxical sleep

scientific article

Adrenergic input from medullary ventrolateral C1 cells to the nucleus raphe pallidus of the cat, as demonstrated by a double immunostaining technique

scientific article published on 01 November 1989

Afferents to the nucleus reticularis parvicellularis of the cat medulla oblongata: a tract-tracing study with cholera toxin B subunit.

scientific article

Alternating vigilance states: new insights regarding neuronal networks and mechanisms.

scientific article published on 28 April 2009

Anatomical and electrophysiological evidence for a glycinergic inhibitory innervation of the rat locus coeruleus

scientific article published in July 1991

Anatomical demonstration of a medullary enkephalinergic pathway potentially implicated in the oro-facial muscle atonia of paradoxical sleep in the cat.

scientific article published in January 1998

Animal models of REM dysfunctions: what they tell us about the cause of narcolepsy and RBD?

scientific article published on September 2014

Brainstem mechanisms of paradoxical (REM) sleep generation.

scientific article

Brainstem structures responsible for paradoxical sleep onset and maintenance.

scientific article published in July 2004

Catecholaminergic afferents to the cat median eminence as determined by double-labelling methods

scientific article published on 01 January 1990

Cholinergic and noncholinergic brainstem neurons expressing Fos after paradoxical (REM) sleep deprivation and recovery

scientific article published in May 2005

Cholinergic nucleus basalis neurons are excited by histamine in vitro.

scientific article

Differential origin of the activation of dorsal and ventral dentate gyrus granule cells during paradoxical (REM) sleep in the rat.

scientific article published on 18 August 2016

Differential oscillatory properties of cholinergic and noncholinergic nucleus basalis neurons in guinea pig brain slice

scientific article

Distribution of glycine-immunoreactive cell bodies and fibers in the rat brain

scientific article published in December 1996

Dopaminergic neurons expressing Fos during waking and paradoxical sleep in the rat.

scientific article published on 6 March 2010

Effect of chronic treatment with milnacipran on sleep architecture in rats compared with paroxetine and imipramine

scientific article published in October 2002

Effect of strychnine on rat locus coeruleus neurones during sleep and wakefulness

scientific article published in December 1996

Effect of the wake-promoting agent modafinil on sleep-promoting neurons from the ventrolateral preoptic nucleus: an in vitro pharmacologic study

scientific article

Electrophysiological evidence that noradrenergic neurons of the rat locus coeruleus are tonically inhibited by GABA during sleep.

scientific article published in March 1998

Evidence that neurons of the sublaterodorsal tegmental nucleus triggering paradoxical (REM) sleep are glutamatergic.

scientific article published on April 2011

Forebrain afferents to the cat posterior hypothalamus: a double labeling study

scientific article published on 01 July 1989

GABAergic control of hypothalamic melanin-concentrating hormone-containing neurons across the sleep-waking cycle.

scientific article published in July 2005

GABAergic input to cholinergic nucleus basalis neurons

scientific article published on October 1998

Genetic deletion of melanin-concentrating hormone neurons impairs hippocampal short-term synaptic plasticity and hippocampal-dependent forms of short-term memory.

scientific article published on 21 March 2015

Genetic inactivation of glutamate neurons in the rat sublaterodorsal tegmental nucleus recapitulates REM sleep behaviour disorder

scientific article published on 21 December 2016

Glucose Induces Slow-Wave Sleep by Exciting the Sleep-Promoting Neurons in the Ventrolateral Preoptic Nucleus: A New Link between Sleep and Metabolism.

scientific article published in July 2015

Glycine-immunoreactive neurones in the cat brain stem reticular formation

scientific article

Granule cells in the infrapyramidal blade of the dentate gyrus are activated during paradoxical (REM) sleep hypersomnia but not during wakefulness: a study using TRAP mice

scientific article published in 2021

High-frequency oscillatory ventilation for adult respiratory distress syndrome--a pilot study

scientific article (publication date: June 1997)

Histaminergic system in the cat hypothalamus with reference to type B monoamine oxidase.

scientific article

Identification of sleep-promoting neurons in vitro.

scientific article published in April 2000

Immunohistochemical evidence for the presence of type B monoamine oxidase in histamine-containing neurons in the posterior hypothalamus of cats

scientific article published in July 1991

Impaired hippocampal plasticity and altered neurogenesis in adult Ube3a maternal deficient mouse model for Angelman syndrome.

scientific article published on 24 September 2009

Iontophoretic application of unconjugated cholera toxin B subunit (CTb) combined with immunohistochemistry of neurochemical substances: a method for transmitter identification of retrogradely labeled neurons

scientific article

Localization of the GABAergic and non-GABAergic neurons projecting to the sublaterodorsal nucleus and potentially gating paradoxical sleep onset.

scientific article published in September 2003

Localization of the brainstem GABAergic neurons controlling paradoxical (REM) sleep

scientific article (publication date: 2009)

Localization of the neurons active during paradoxical (REM) sleep and projecting to the locus coeruleus noradrenergic neurons in the rat.

scientific article published in April 2006

Lower brainstem afferents to the cat posterior hypothalamus: a double-labeling study

scientific article

Lower brainstem catecholamine afferents to the rat dorsal raphe nucleus

scientific article published on 01 January 1996

Melanin-concentrating hormone-expressing neurons adjust slow-wave sleep dynamics to catalyze paradoxical (REM) sleep

scientific article published on 01 June 2018

Modulation of cholinergic nucleus basalis neurons by acetylcholine and N-methyl-D-aspartate.

scientific article published on November 1997

Monoaminergic, peptidergic, and cholinergic afferents to the cat facial nucleus as evidenced by a double immunostaining method with unconjugated cholera toxin as a retrograde tracer

scientific article published in May 1989

Neurochemistry of sleep an overview of animal experimental work.

scientific article published on January 2011

New aspects in the pathophysiology of rapid eye movement sleep behavior disorder: the potential role of glutamate, gamma-aminobutyric acid, and glycine.

scientific article published on 19 June 2013

Noradrenergic modulation of cholinergic nucleus basalis neurons demonstrated by in vitro pharmacological and immunohistochemical evidence in the guinea-pig brain.

scientific article published in July 1995

Noradrenergic neurons expressing Fos during waking and paradoxical sleep deprivation in the rat.

scientific article published on 27 December 2008

Not a single but multiple populations of GABAergic neurons control sleep.

scientific article published on 12 March 2016

Nuclei of origin of monoaminergic, peptidergic, and cholinergic afferents to the cat trigeminal motor nucleus: a double-labeling study with cholera-toxin as a retrograde tracer

scientific article published in November 1990

Nucleus Accumbens, a new sleep-regulating area through the integration of motivational stimuli

scientific article published on 28 December 2017

Origin of the dopaminergic innervation of the rat dorsal raphe nucleus

scientific article published on 01 December 1995

Origin of the glycinergic innervation of the rat trigeminal motor nucleus

scientific article published in November 1996

Origins of the glycinergic inputs to the rat locus coeruleus and dorsal raphe nuclei: a study combining retrograde tracing with glycine immunohistochemistry.

scientific article published in March 1999

Oscillatory and intrinsic membrane properties of guinea pig nucleus prepositus hypoglossi neurons in vitro

scientific article

Paradoxical (REM) sleep deprivation in mice using the small-platforms-over-water method: polysomnographic analyses and melanin-concentrating hormone and hypocretin/orexin neuronal activation before, during and after deprivation

scientific article published on 18 December 2014

Paradoxical (REM) sleep genesis by the brainstem is under hypothalamic control.

scientific article published on 13 March 2013

Paradoxical (REM) sleep genesis: the switch from an aminergic-cholinergic to a GABAergic-glutamatergic hypothesis.

scientific article published on November 2006

Paradoxical sleep in mice lacking M3 and M2/M4 muscarinic receptors.

scientific article published on 17 August 2005

Peptidergic hypothalamic afferents to the cat nucleus raphe pallidus as revealed by a double immunostaining technique using unconjugated cholera toxin as a retrograde tracer

scientific article published on 01 February 1987

Pharmacological and immunohistochemical evidence for serotonergic modulation of cholinergic nucleus basalis neurons.

scientific article

Pharmacological characterization and differentiation of non-cholinergic nucleus basalis neurons in vitro.

scientific article published in January 1998

Posterior hypothalamus and regulation of vigilance states

scientific article published in July 2004

Rhythmic firing of medial septum non-cholinergic neurons.

scientific article published in December 1996

Rhythmical bursts induced by NMDA in guinea-pig cholinergic nucleus basalis neurones in vitro

scientific article

Role and origin of the GABAergic innervation of dorsal raphe serotonergic neurons.

scientific article published in June 2000

Role of MCH neurons in paradoxical (REM) sleep control

scientific article

Role of catecholamines in the modafinil and amphetamine induced wakefulness, a comparative pharmacological study in the cat.

scientific article

Role of the dorsal paragigantocellular reticular nucleus in paradoxical (rapid eye movement) sleep generation: a combined electrophysiological and anatomical study in the rat.

scientific article

Role of the lateral preoptic area in sleep-related erectile mechanisms and sleep generation in the rat.

scientific article published in September 2000

Role of the melanin-concentrating hormone neuropeptide in sleep regulation.

scientific article published on 04 August 2009

Selective activation of a few limbic structures during paradoxical (REM) sleep by the claustrum and the supramammillary nucleus: evidence and function

scientific article published on 24 March 2017

Single-unit and polygraphic recordings associated with systemic or local pharmacology: a multi-purpose stereotaxic approach for the awake, anaesthetic-free, and head-restrained rat.

scientific article published in July 2000

Sleep architecture and homeostasis in mice with partial ablation of melanin-concentrating hormone neurons.

scientific article published on 31 October 2015

Sleep architecture of the melanin-concentrating hormone receptor 1-knockout mice.

scientific article published in April 2008

Sleep disturbances in Ube3a maternal-deficient mice modeling Angelman syndrome

scientific article published in November 2005

Targeted recombination in active populations as a new mouse genetic model to study sleep-active neuronal populations: Demonstration that Lhx6+ neurons in the ventral zona incerta are activated during paradoxical sleep hypersomnia

scientific article published on 14 January 2020

The endogenous somnogen adenosine excites a subset of sleep-promoting neurons via A2A receptors in the ventrolateral preoptic nucleus.

scientific article

The inhibition of the dorsal paragigantocellular reticular nucleus induces waking and the activation of all adrenergic and noradrenergic neurons: a combined pharmacological and functional neuroanatomical study.

scientific article

The lateral hypothalamic area controls paradoxical (REM) sleep by means of descending projections to brainstem GABAergic neurons.

scientific article

The neuronal network responsible for paradoxical sleep and its dysfunctions causing narcolepsy and rapid eye movement (REM) behavior disorder.

scientific article

The nuclei of origin of monoaminergic, peptidergic, and cholinergic afferents to the cat nucleus reticularis magnocellularis: a double-labeling study with cholera toxin as a retrograde tracer

scientific article published on 01 November 1988

The rat ponto-medullary network responsible for paradoxical sleep onset and maintenance: a combined microinjection and functional neuroanatomical study

scientific article published in November 2002

The satiety molecule nesfatin-1 is co-expressed with melanin concentrating hormone in tuberal hypothalamic neurons of the rat.

scientific article published on 5 June 2008

The supramammillary nucleus and the claustrum activate the cortex during REM sleep

scientific article

Tuberal hypothalamic neurons secreting the satiety molecule Nesfatin-1 are critically involved in paradoxical (REM) sleep homeostasis

scientific article

Unrelated course of subthalamic nucleus and globus pallidus neuronal activities across vigilance states in the rat.

scientific article

Ventromedial medulla inhibitory neuron inactivation induces REM sleep without atonia and REM sleep behavior disorder

scientific article

[A restless REM sleep may be sign of emerging neurodegenerative diseases]

scientific article published on 01 October 2018

[Glycine immunoreactive neurons in the medulla oblongata in cats]

scientific article published on 01 January 1990

[The neuronal keepers of our dreams identified: are they a target of Parkinson disease?]

scientific article published on 10 October 2017

List of works by Patrice Fort

A Particular Medullary-Spinal Inhibitory Pathway is Recruited for the Expression of Muscle Atonia During REM Sleep

A role of melanin-concentrating hormone producing neurons in the central regulation of paradoxical sleep

Adrenergic input from medullary ventrolateral C1 cells to the nucleus raphe pallidus of the cat, as demonstrated by a double immunostaining technique

Afferents to the nucleus reticularis parvicellularis of the cat medulla oblongata: a tract-tracing study with cholera toxin B subunit.

Alternating vigilance states: new insights regarding neuronal networks and mechanisms.

Anatomical and electrophysiological evidence for a glycinergic inhibitory innervation of the rat locus coeruleus

Anatomical demonstration of a medullary enkephalinergic pathway potentially implicated in the oro-facial muscle atonia of paradoxical sleep in the cat.

Animal models of REM dysfunctions: what they tell us about the cause of narcolepsy and RBD?

Brainstem mechanisms of paradoxical (REM) sleep generation.

Brainstem structures responsible for paradoxical sleep onset and maintenance.

Catecholaminergic afferents to the cat median eminence as determined by double-labelling methods

Cholinergic and noncholinergic brainstem neurons expressing Fos after paradoxical (REM) sleep deprivation and recovery

Cholinergic nucleus basalis neurons are excited by histamine in vitro.

Differential origin of the activation of dorsal and ventral dentate gyrus granule cells during paradoxical (REM) sleep in the rat.

Differential oscillatory properties of cholinergic and noncholinergic nucleus basalis neurons in guinea pig brain slice

Distribution of glycine-immunoreactive cell bodies and fibers in the rat brain

Dopaminergic neurons expressing Fos during waking and paradoxical sleep in the rat.

Effect of chronic treatment with milnacipran on sleep architecture in rats compared with paroxetine and imipramine

Effect of strychnine on rat locus coeruleus neurones during sleep and wakefulness

Effect of the wake-promoting agent modafinil on sleep-promoting neurons from the ventrolateral preoptic nucleus: an in vitro pharmacologic study

Electrophysiological evidence that noradrenergic neurons of the rat locus coeruleus are tonically inhibited by GABA during sleep.

Evidence that neurons of the sublaterodorsal tegmental nucleus triggering paradoxical (REM) sleep are glutamatergic.

Forebrain afferents to the cat posterior hypothalamus: a double labeling study

GABAergic control of hypothalamic melanin-concentrating hormone-containing neurons across the sleep-waking cycle.

GABAergic input to cholinergic nucleus basalis neurons

Genetic deletion of melanin-concentrating hormone neurons impairs hippocampal short-term synaptic plasticity and hippocampal-dependent forms of short-term memory.

Genetic inactivation of glutamate neurons in the rat sublaterodorsal tegmental nucleus recapitulates REM sleep behaviour disorder

Glucose Induces Slow-Wave Sleep by Exciting the Sleep-Promoting Neurons in the Ventrolateral Preoptic Nucleus: A New Link between Sleep and Metabolism.

Glycine-immunoreactive neurones in the cat brain stem reticular formation

Granule cells in the infrapyramidal blade of the dentate gyrus are activated during paradoxical (REM) sleep hypersomnia but not during wakefulness: a study using TRAP mice

High-frequency oscillatory ventilation for adult respiratory distress syndrome--a pilot study

Histaminergic system in the cat hypothalamus with reference to type B monoamine oxidase.

Identification of sleep-promoting neurons in vitro.

Immunohistochemical evidence for the presence of type B monoamine oxidase in histamine-containing neurons in the posterior hypothalamus of cats

Impaired hippocampal plasticity and altered neurogenesis in adult Ube3a maternal deficient mouse model for Angelman syndrome.

Iontophoretic application of unconjugated cholera toxin B subunit (CTb) combined with immunohistochemistry of neurochemical substances: a method for transmitter identification of retrogradely labeled neurons

Localization of the GABAergic and non-GABAergic neurons projecting to the sublaterodorsal nucleus and potentially gating paradoxical sleep onset.

Localization of the brainstem GABAergic neurons controlling paradoxical (REM) sleep

Localization of the neurons active during paradoxical (REM) sleep and projecting to the locus coeruleus noradrenergic neurons in the rat.

Lower brainstem afferents to the cat posterior hypothalamus: a double-labeling study

Lower brainstem catecholamine afferents to the rat dorsal raphe nucleus

Melanin-concentrating hormone-expressing neurons adjust slow-wave sleep dynamics to catalyze paradoxical (REM) sleep

Modulation of cholinergic nucleus basalis neurons by acetylcholine and N-methyl-D-aspartate.

Monoaminergic, peptidergic, and cholinergic afferents to the cat facial nucleus as evidenced by a double immunostaining method with unconjugated cholera toxin as a retrograde tracer

Neurochemistry of sleep an overview of animal experimental work.

New aspects in the pathophysiology of rapid eye movement sleep behavior disorder: the potential role of glutamate, gamma-aminobutyric acid, and glycine.

Noradrenergic modulation of cholinergic nucleus basalis neurons demonstrated by in vitro pharmacological and immunohistochemical evidence in the guinea-pig brain.

Noradrenergic neurons expressing Fos during waking and paradoxical sleep deprivation in the rat.

Not a single but multiple populations of GABAergic neurons control sleep.

Nuclei of origin of monoaminergic, peptidergic, and cholinergic afferents to the cat trigeminal motor nucleus: a double-labeling study with cholera-toxin as a retrograde tracer

Nucleus Accumbens, a new sleep-regulating area through the integration of motivational stimuli

Origin of the dopaminergic innervation of the rat dorsal raphe nucleus

Origin of the glycinergic innervation of the rat trigeminal motor nucleus

Origins of the glycinergic inputs to the rat locus coeruleus and dorsal raphe nuclei: a study combining retrograde tracing with glycine immunohistochemistry.

Oscillatory and intrinsic membrane properties of guinea pig nucleus prepositus hypoglossi neurons in vitro

Paradoxical (REM) sleep deprivation in mice using the small-platforms-over-water method: polysomnographic analyses and melanin-concentrating hormone and hypocretin/orexin neuronal activation before, during and after deprivation

Paradoxical (REM) sleep genesis by the brainstem is under hypothalamic control.

Paradoxical (REM) sleep genesis: the switch from an aminergic-cholinergic to a GABAergic-glutamatergic hypothesis.

Paradoxical sleep in mice lacking M3 and M2/M4 muscarinic receptors.

Peptidergic hypothalamic afferents to the cat nucleus raphe pallidus as revealed by a double immunostaining technique using unconjugated cholera toxin as a retrograde tracer

Pharmacological and immunohistochemical evidence for serotonergic modulation of cholinergic nucleus basalis neurons.

Pharmacological characterization and differentiation of non-cholinergic nucleus basalis neurons in vitro.

Posterior hypothalamus and regulation of vigilance states

Rhythmic firing of medial septum non-cholinergic neurons.

Rhythmical bursts induced by NMDA in guinea-pig cholinergic nucleus basalis neurones in vitro

Role and origin of the GABAergic innervation of dorsal raphe serotonergic neurons.

Role of MCH neurons in paradoxical (REM) sleep control

Role of catecholamines in the modafinil and amphetamine induced wakefulness, a comparative pharmacological study in the cat.

Role of the dorsal paragigantocellular reticular nucleus in paradoxical (rapid eye movement) sleep generation: a combined electrophysiological and anatomical study in the rat.

Role of the lateral preoptic area in sleep-related erectile mechanisms and sleep generation in the rat.

Role of the melanin-concentrating hormone neuropeptide in sleep regulation.

Selective activation of a few limbic structures during paradoxical (REM) sleep by the claustrum and the supramammillary nucleus: evidence and function

Single-unit and polygraphic recordings associated with systemic or local pharmacology: a multi-purpose stereotaxic approach for the awake, anaesthetic-free, and head-restrained rat.

Sleep architecture and homeostasis in mice with partial ablation of melanin-concentrating hormone neurons.

Sleep architecture of the melanin-concentrating hormone receptor 1-knockout mice.

Sleep disturbances in Ube3a maternal-deficient mice modeling Angelman syndrome

Targeted recombination in active populations as a new mouse genetic model to study sleep-active neuronal populations: Demonstration that Lhx6+ neurons in the ventral zona incerta are activated during paradoxical sleep hypersomnia

The endogenous somnogen adenosine excites a subset of sleep-promoting neurons via A2A receptors in the ventrolateral preoptic nucleus.

The inhibition of the dorsal paragigantocellular reticular nucleus induces waking and the activation of all adrenergic and noradrenergic neurons: a combined pharmacological and functional neuroanatomical study.