List of works - Ian Richardson

> 25 MeV Proton Events Observed by the High Energy Telescopes on the STEREO A and B Spacecraft and/or at Earth During the First ∼ Seven Years of the STEREO Mission

A 22-year dependence in the size of near-ecliptic corotating cosmic ray depressions during five solar minima

scholarly article

A Floor in the Sun's Photospheric Magnetic Field: Implications for an Independent Small-scale Dynamo

scholarly article

A reconnection layer associated with a magnetic cloud

A statistical study of the behavior of the electron temperature in ejecta

scholarly article

A study of an expanding interplanetary magnetic cloud and its interaction with the Earth's magnetosphere: The interplanetary aspect

scientific article

A study of solar energetic particle events of 1997-2006: Their composition and associations

scholarly article

Bidirectional particle flows at cosmic ray and lower (∼1 MeV) energies and their association with interplanetary coronal mass ejections/ejecta

scientific article published in 2000

Bulk parameters of water group ions at comet Giacobini-Zinner

CDAW 8 observations of plasmoid signatures in the geomagnetic tail: An assessment

scientific article

CME Evolution in the Structured Heliosphere and Effects at Earth and Mars During Solar Minimum

scientific article published in 2022

Cometary water-group ions in the region surrounding comet Giacobini-Zinner: Distribution functions and bulk parameter estimates

article

Comparing long-duration gamma-ray flares and high-energy solar energetic particles ⬇️

scientific article

Coronal mass ejections, interplanetary ejecta and geomagnetic storms

article by H. V. Cane et al published 1 November 2000 in Geophysical Research Letters

Corotating MeV/amu ion enhancements at ≤1 AU from 1978 to 1986

article published in 1993

Correction to “Major geomagnetic storms (Dst≤ −100 nT) generated by corotating interaction regions”

scholarly article

Correction to “Observations of the right-hand resonant ion beam instability in the distant plasma sheet boundary layer”

scholarly article published in Journal of Geophysical Research

Correction to “Solar and interplanetary sources of major geomagnetic storms (Dst≤ −100 nT) during 1996-2005”

scholarly article

Correction to “The interplanetary events of January-May, 1997 as inferred from energetic particle data, and their relationship with solar events”

scholarly article published in Geophysical Research Letters

Correction to “the substorm event of 28 January 1983: A detailed global study” by D. N. Baker et al

scholarly article published in Planetary and Space Science

Correlated plasma wave, magnetic field, and energetic ion observations in the ion pickup region of comet Giacobini-Zinner

scientific article

Cosmic ray decreases and particle acceleration in 1978-1982 and the associated solar wind structures

scientific article published in 1993

Cosmic ray decreases and solar wind disturbances during late October 1989

scientific article published in 1995

Cosmic ray decreases: 1964-1994

scientific article published in 1996

Cosmic ray modulation and the solar magnetic field

scholarly article

Decrease in SYM-H during a storm main phase without evidence of a ring current injection

scholarly article by R.E. Lopez et al published November 2015 in Journal of Atmospheric and Solar-Terrestrial Physics

Drift mirror Mode waves in the distant (X ≃ 200 Re) magnetosheath

scholarly article

Effects on the distant geomagnetic tail of a fivefold density drop in the inner sheath region of a magnetic cloud: A joint Wind–ACE study

Energetic (>0.2 MeV) Electron Bursts in the Deep Geomagnetic Tail Observed by ISEE 3: Association with Substorms and Magnetotail Structures

Energetic (>0.2 MeV) electron bursts observed by ISEE 3 in the deep (<240RE) geomagnetic tail

scholarly article

Energetic Electron Observations by Parker Solar Probe/IS⊙IS during the First Widespread SEP Event of Solar Cycle 25 on 2020 November 29

scholarly article published in October 2021

Energetic Water-Group Ions at Comet Giacobini-Zinner: An Overview of Observations by the EPAS Instrument

scientific article

Energetic cometary ion flows in the pick-up region of comet giacobini-zinner

article published in 1989

Energetic ion observations during comet Giacobini-Zinner encounter

Energetic ion observations of a cometary bow shock-like structure

Energy spectra of ions from impulsive solar flares

scientific article published in the Astrophysical Journal

Ensemble Modeling of CMEs Using the WSA–ENLIL+Cone Model ⬇️

Evidence for multiple ejecta: April 7-11, 1997, ISTP Sun-Earth connection event

scholarly article

Evidence of Energy and Charge Sign Dependence of the Recovery Time for the 2006 December Forbush Event Measured by the PAMELA Experiment

scientific article published in the Astrophysical Journal

Fe/O Ratios in Interplanetary Shock Accelerated Particles

Filament disappearances and associated shocks of May 1979

scholarly article

Galactic Cosmic Ray Intensity Response to Interplanetary Coronal Mass Ejections/Magnetic Clouds in 1995 – 2009

Geoeffectiveness (DstandKp) of interplanetary coronal mass ejections during 1995-2009 and implications for storm forecasting

article by Ian Richardson & H. V. Cane published July 2011 in Space Weather

Helios 1 and 2 observations of particle decreases, ejecta, and magnetic clouds

scientific article published in 1997

High-latitude GPS phase scintillation and cycle slips during high-speed solar wind streams and interplanetary coronal mass ejections: a superposed epoch analysis

article published in 2014

ICMEs in the Inner Heliosphere: Origin, Evolution and Propagation Effects

ISEE 3 observations during the CDAW 8 intervals: Case studies of the distant geomagnetic tail covering a wide range of geomagnetic activity

scholarly article

Interplanetary circumstances of quasi-perpendicular interplanetary shocks in 1996-2005

scholarly article

Interplanetary magnetic field periodicity of ∼153 days

scholarly article

Interplanetary origin of multiple-dip geomagnetic storms

scholarly article

Iron charge distribution as an identifier of interplanetary coronal mass ejections

scientific article

Low energy ions in corotating interaction regions at 1 AU: Observations

Major geomagnetic storms (Dst≤ −100 nT) generated by corotating interaction regions

scholarly article

Near-Earth Interplanetary Coronal Mass Ejections During Solar Cycle 23 (1996 – 2009): Catalog and Summary of Properties

North/South Hemispheric Periodicities in the > 25 MeV ${>}\,25\mbox{ MeV}$ Solar Proton Event Rate During the Rising and Peak Phases of Solar Cycle 24 ⬇️

Observations for Improving SEP Forecasts and Warnings

scientific article published on 31 July 2023

Observations of energetic water-group ions at comet giacobini-zinner: Implications for ion acceleration processes

Observations of the right-hand resonant ion beam instability in the distant plasma sheet boundary layer

scholarly article

On the Rates of Coronal Mass Ejections: Remote Solar and In Situ Observations ⬇️

scientific article published in the Astrophysical Journal

On the Rigidity Spectrum of Cosmic-Ray Variations within Propagating Interplanetary Disturbances: Neutron Monitor and SOHO/EPHIN Observations at ∼1-10 GV

scientific article published in February 2021

On the differences in element abundances of energetic ions from corotating events and from large solar events

scientific article published in the Astrophysical Journal

On the origin and configuration of the 20 March 2003 interplanetary shock and magnetic cloud at 1 AU

scholarly article

Organization of Energetic Particles by the Solar Wind Structure During the Declining to Minimum Phase of Solar Cycle 23

Origin, Injection, and Acceleration of CIR Particles: Observations Report of Working Group 6

article published in 1999

Particle flows observed in ejecta during solar event onsets and their implication for the magnetic field topology

scientific article

Pitch angle distributions of energetic ions in the lobes of the distant geomagnetic tail

Plasma wave, magnetic field and energetic ion observations in the ion pick-up region of comet giacobini-zinner

Plasmoid-associated energetic ion bursts in the deep geomagnetic tail: Properties of plasmoids and the postplasmoid plasma sheet

scientific article published in 1987

Plasmoid-associated energetic ion bursts in the deep geomagnetic tail: Properties of the boundary layer

scientific article published in 1985

Predicting the magnetic vectors within coronal mass ejections arriving at Earth: 1. Initial architecture ⬇️

article by N. P. Savani et al published June 2015 in Space Weather

Predicting the magnetic vectors within coronal mass ejections arriving at Earth: 2. Geomagnetic response

Prediction of Solar Energetic Particle Event Peak Proton Intensity Using a Simple Algorithm Based on CME Speed and Direction and Observations of Associated Solar Phenomena

scholarly article by Ian Richardson et al published November 2018 in Space Weather

Prompt arrival of solar energetic particles from Far Eastern Events: The role of large-scale interplanetary magnetic field structure

scientific article

Properties of energetic water-group ions in the extended pick-up region surrounding comet Giacobini-Zinner

article published in 1988

Properties of the Geotail Plasma Sheet-Theory and Observation

scientific article

Quiet-time properties of low-energy (less than 10 MeV per nucleon) interplanetary ions during solar maximum and solar minimum

scientific article published in the Astrophysical Journal

Regions of abnormally low proton temperature in the solar wind (1965–1991) and their association with ejecta

scientific article published in 1995

Signatures of shock drivers in the solar wind and their dependence on the solar source location

scholarly article

Simultaneous observations of solar MeV particles in a magnetic cloud and in the Earth's northern tail lobe: Implications for the global field line topology of magnetic clouds and for the entry of solar particles into the magnetosphere during cloud pa

scientific article published in 1993

Simultaneous observations of the near-earth and distant geomagnetic tail during a substorm by ISEE-1, ISEE-3 and geostationary spacecraft

Sizes and relative geoeffectiveness of interplanetary coronal mass ejections and the preceding shock sheaths during intense storms in 1996–2005

article by J. Zhang et al published 30 January 2008 in Geophysical Research Letters

Solar Energetic Particle Events Observed by the PAMELA Mission

scientific article published in the Astrophysical Journal

Solar activity and coronal mass ejections on the western hemisphere of the Sun in mid-August 1989: Association with interplanetary observations at the ICE and IMP 8 spacecraft

scholarly article

Solar and interplanetary sources of major geomagnetic storms (Dst≤ −100 nT) during 1996-2005

scholarly article

Solar wind stream interaction regions throughout the heliosphere

scientific article published on 26 January 2018

Solar-cycle variation of low density solar wind during more than three solar cycles

scholarly article

Sources of geomagnetic activity during nearly three solar cycles (1972-2000)

scholarly article

Sources of geomagnetic activity over the solar cycle: Relative importance of coronal mass ejections, high-speed streams, and slow solar wind

scientific article published in 2000

Sources of geomagnetic storms for solar minimum and maximum conditions during 1972-2000

article by Ian Richardson et al published 1 July 2001 in Geophysical Research Letters

Spectral Analysis of the September 2017 Solar Energetic Particle Events

scientific article published on 11 February 2019

Substorm Occurrence and Intensity Associated With Three Types of Solar Wind Structure

scholarly article

The CDAW-8 substorm event on 28 January 1983: A detailed global study

The Influence of Tilt Angle and Magnetic Field Variations on Cosmic Ray Modulation

The Influence of Tilt Angle and Magnetic Field Variations on Cosmic ray Modulation

article published in 2001

The Properties of Solar Energetic Particle Event-Associated Coronal Mass Ejections Reported in Different CME Catalogs ⬇️

article published in 2015

The Solar Energetic Particle Event of 14 December 2006

The Solar Energetic Particle Event of 2010 August 14: Connectivity with the Solar Source Inferred from Multiple Spacecraft Observations and Modeling

scientific article published in the Astrophysical Journal

The Solar Origin of Corotating Interaction Regions and their Formation in the Inner Heliosphere

The interplanetary events of January-May, 1997 as inferred from energetic particle data, and their relationship with solar events

scholarly article

The relationship between recurring cosmic ray depressions and corotating solar wind streams at ≤1 AU: IMP 8 and Helios 1 and 2 anticoincidence guard rate observations

scholarly article

The substorm event of 28 January 1983: A detailed global study

Theory and observation of energetic ions in the lobes of the geomagnetic tail

Three dimensional energetic ion bulk flows in the mass-loaded region of Comet P/Giacobini-Zinner

Understanding Interplanetary Coronal Mass Ejection Signatures

Understanding the Origins of Problem Geomagnetic Storms Associated with “Stealth” Coronal Mass Ejections

scientific article published in 2021

What caused the large geomagnetic storm of November 1978?

scholarly article

List of works by Ian Richardson

> 25 MeV Proton Events Observed by the High Energy Telescopes on the STEREO A and B Spacecraft and/or at Earth During the First ∼ Seven Years of the STEREO Mission

A 22-year dependence in the size of near-ecliptic corotating cosmic ray depressions during five solar minima

A Floor in the Sun's Photospheric Magnetic Field: Implications for an Independent Small-scale Dynamo

A reconnection layer associated with a magnetic cloud

A statistical study of the behavior of the electron temperature in ejecta

A study of an expanding interplanetary magnetic cloud and its interaction with the Earth's magnetosphere: The interplanetary aspect

A study of solar energetic particle events of 1997-2006: Their composition and associations

Bidirectional particle flows at cosmic ray and lower (∼1 MeV) energies and their association with interplanetary coronal mass ejections/ejecta

Bulk parameters of water group ions at comet Giacobini-Zinner

CDAW 8 observations of plasmoid signatures in the geomagnetic tail: An assessment

CME Evolution in the Structured Heliosphere and Effects at Earth and Mars During Solar Minimum

Cometary water-group ions in the region surrounding comet Giacobini-Zinner: Distribution functions and bulk parameter estimates

Comparing long-duration gamma-ray flares and high-energy solar energetic particles ⬇️

Coronal mass ejections, interplanetary ejecta and geomagnetic storms

Corotating MeV/amu ion enhancements at ≤1 AU from 1978 to 1986

Correction to “Major geomagnetic storms (Dst≤ −100 nT) generated by corotating interaction regions”

Correction to “Observations of the right-hand resonant ion beam instability in the distant plasma sheet boundary layer”

Correction to “Solar and interplanetary sources of major geomagnetic storms (Dst≤ −100 nT) during 1996-2005”

Correction to “The interplanetary events of January-May, 1997 as inferred from energetic particle data, and their relationship with solar events”

Correction to “the substorm event of 28 January 1983: A detailed global study” by D. N. Baker et al

Correlated plasma wave, magnetic field, and energetic ion observations in the ion pickup region of comet Giacobini-Zinner

Cosmic ray decreases and particle acceleration in 1978-1982 and the associated solar wind structures

Cosmic ray decreases and solar wind disturbances during late October 1989

Cosmic ray decreases: 1964-1994

Cosmic ray modulation and the solar magnetic field

Decrease in SYM-H during a storm main phase without evidence of a ring current injection

Drift mirror Mode waves in the distant (X ≃ 200 Re) magnetosheath

Effects on the distant geomagnetic tail of a fivefold density drop in the inner sheath region of a magnetic cloud: A joint Wind–ACE study

Energetic (>0.2 MeV) Electron Bursts in the Deep Geomagnetic Tail Observed by ISEE 3: Association with Substorms and Magnetotail Structures

Energetic (>0.2 MeV) electron bursts observed by ISEE 3 in the deep (<240RE) geomagnetic tail

Energetic Electron Observations by Parker Solar Probe/IS⊙IS during the First Widespread SEP Event of Solar Cycle 25 on 2020 November 29

Energetic Water-Group Ions at Comet Giacobini-Zinner: An Overview of Observations by the EPAS Instrument

Energetic cometary ion flows in the pick-up region of comet giacobini-zinner

Energetic ion observations during comet Giacobini-Zinner encounter

Energetic ion observations of a cometary bow shock-like structure

Energy spectra of ions from impulsive solar flares

Ensemble Modeling of CMEs Using the WSA–ENLIL+Cone Model ⬇️

Evidence for multiple ejecta: April 7-11, 1997, ISTP Sun-Earth connection event

Evidence of Energy and Charge Sign Dependence of the Recovery Time for the 2006 December Forbush Event Measured by the PAMELA Experiment

Fe/O Ratios in Interplanetary Shock Accelerated Particles

Filament disappearances and associated shocks of May 1979

Galactic Cosmic Ray Intensity Response to Interplanetary Coronal Mass Ejections/Magnetic Clouds in 1995 – 2009

Geoeffectiveness (DstandKp) of interplanetary coronal mass ejections during 1995-2009 and implications for storm forecasting

Helios 1 and 2 observations of particle decreases, ejecta, and magnetic clouds

High-latitude GPS phase scintillation and cycle slips during high-speed solar wind streams and interplanetary coronal mass ejections: a superposed epoch analysis

ICMEs in the Inner Heliosphere: Origin, Evolution and Propagation Effects

ISEE 3 observations during the CDAW 8 intervals: Case studies of the distant geomagnetic tail covering a wide range of geomagnetic activity

Interplanetary circumstances of quasi-perpendicular interplanetary shocks in 1996-2005

Interplanetary magnetic field periodicity of ∼153 days

Interplanetary origin of multiple-dip geomagnetic storms

Iron charge distribution as an identifier of interplanetary coronal mass ejections

Low energy ions in corotating interaction regions at 1 AU: Observations

Major geomagnetic storms (Dst≤ −100 nT) generated by corotating interaction regions

Near-Earth Interplanetary Coronal Mass Ejections During Solar Cycle 23 (1996 – 2009): Catalog and Summary of Properties

North/South Hemispheric Periodicities in the > 25 MeV ${>}\,25\mbox{ MeV}$ Solar Proton Event Rate During the Rising and Peak Phases of Solar Cycle 24 ⬇️

Observations for Improving SEP Forecasts and Warnings

Observations of energetic water-group ions at comet giacobini-zinner: Implications for ion acceleration processes

Observations of the right-hand resonant ion beam instability in the distant plasma sheet boundary layer

On the Rates of Coronal Mass Ejections: Remote Solar and In Situ Observations ⬇️

On the Rigidity Spectrum of Cosmic-Ray Variations within Propagating Interplanetary Disturbances: Neutron Monitor and SOHO/EPHIN Observations at ∼1-10 GV

On the differences in element abundances of energetic ions from corotating events and from large solar events

On the origin and configuration of the 20 March 2003 interplanetary shock and magnetic cloud at 1 AU

Organization of Energetic Particles by the Solar Wind Structure During the Declining to Minimum Phase of Solar Cycle 23

Origin, Injection, and Acceleration of CIR Particles: Observations Report of Working Group 6

Particle flows observed in ejecta during solar event onsets and their implication for the magnetic field topology

Pitch angle distributions of energetic ions in the lobes of the distant geomagnetic tail

Plasma wave, magnetic field and energetic ion observations in the ion pick-up region of comet giacobini-zinner

Plasmoid-associated energetic ion bursts in the deep geomagnetic tail: Properties of plasmoids and the postplasmoid plasma sheet

Plasmoid-associated energetic ion bursts in the deep geomagnetic tail: Properties of the boundary layer

Predicting the magnetic vectors within coronal mass ejections arriving at Earth: 1. Initial architecture ⬇️

Predicting the magnetic vectors within coronal mass ejections arriving at Earth: 2. Geomagnetic response

Prediction of Solar Energetic Particle Event Peak Proton Intensity Using a Simple Algorithm Based on CME Speed and Direction and Observations of Associated Solar Phenomena

Prompt arrival of solar energetic particles from Far Eastern Events: The role of large-scale interplanetary magnetic field structure

Properties of energetic water-group ions in the extended pick-up region surrounding comet Giacobini-Zinner

Properties of the Geotail Plasma Sheet-Theory and Observation

Quiet-time properties of low-energy (less than 10 MeV per nucleon) interplanetary ions during solar maximum and solar minimum

Regions of abnormally low proton temperature in the solar wind (1965–1991) and their association with ejecta

Signatures of shock drivers in the solar wind and their dependence on the solar source location

Simultaneous observations of solar MeV particles in a magnetic cloud and in the Earth's northern tail lobe: Implications for the global field line topology of magnetic clouds and for the entry of solar particles into the magnetosphere during cloud pa