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List of works by Toby G Knowles

A comparison of blood loss during the Halal slaughter of lambs following Traditional Religious Slaughter without stunning, Electric Head-Only Stunning and Post-Cut Electric Head-Only Stunning

scientific article published on 18 June 2015

A preliminary study on the use and effect of hand antiseptics in veterinary practice.

scientific article published on 11 June 2015

A retrospective study of 180 anaemic cats: features, aetiologies and survival data.

scientific article

A review of the road transport of slaughter sheep

scientific article published on 01 August 1998

A simulated avalanche search and rescue mission induces temporary physiological and behavioural changes in military dogs

scientific article published on 9 May 2016

A survey to investigate potential dehydration in slaughtered broiler chickens

scientific article published on 01 May 1996

Air movement and the thermal microclimates observed in poultry lairages

scientific article published on 01 September 1998

Alfaxalone Anaesthesia Facilitates Electrophysiological Recordings of Nociceptive Withdrawal Reflexes in Dogs (Canis familiaris)

scientific article

Ambient temperature below which pigs should not be continuously showered in lairage.

scientific article

An Examination of the Performance of Blank Cartridges Used in Captive Bolt Devices for the Pre-Slaughter Stunning and Euthanasia of Animals ⬇️

scientific article published on 14 August 2019

An immunohistochemical assessment of the cutaneous immune response to louse infestation in cattle.

scientific article published on 24 April 2007

Assessment of possible methods for estimating the stocking density of sheep being carried on commercial vehicles

scientific article published on 01 September 2003

Behavioural and physiological responses of pigs to being transported for up to 24 hours followed by six hours recovery in lairage.

scientific article published on October 1999

Broiler carcass quality using head-only electrical stunning in a waterbath.

scientific article

Changes in the blood biochemical and haematological profile of neonatal calves with age

scientific article published on 01 November 2000

Clinical measurements performed during alfaxalone total intravenous anaesthesia for radiography and neurophysiological investigations in dogs

scientific article published on 14 March 2019

Comparative study of the efficacy of eprinomectin versus ivermectin, and field efficacy of eprinomectin only, for the treatment of chorioptic mange in alpacas.

scientific article published in June 2005

Continuous monitoring of pop hole usage by commercially housed free-range hens throughout the production cycle

scientific article published on 16 August 2011

Coombs', haemoplasma and retrovirus testing in feline anaemia

scientific article published on 11 January 2010

Description of outcomes of experimental infection with feline haemoplasmas: copy numbers, haematology, Coombs' testing and blood glucose concentrations

scientific article published on 21 June 2009

Do fish perceive anaesthetics as aversive?

scientific article

Do heat and moisture exchangers in the anaesthesia breathing circuit preserve body temperature in dogs undergoing anaesthesia for magnetic resonance imaging?

scientific article published on 6 March 2017

Effect of catching method on the concentration of plasma corticosterone in end-of-lay battery hens

scientific article published on 01 November 1993

Effect of chronic FIV infection, and efficacy of marbofloxacin treatment, on Mycoplasma haemofelis infection

scientific article published on 28 July 2006

Effect of chronic feline immunodeficiency infection, and efficacy of marbofloxacin treatment, on 'Candidatus Mycoplasma haemominutum' infection.

scientific article published on 17 January 2006

Effect of electrical stunning at slaughter on the carcass, flesh and eating quality of farmed sea bass (Dicentrarchus labrax)

Effect of the angle of slope on the ease with which pigs negotiate loading ramps

scientific article published on 01 May 1991

Effects of lairage time on body temperature and glycogen reserves of broiler chickens held in transport modules

scientific article published on 01 August 1999

Effects of stocking density on lambs being transported by road

scientific article published on 01 May 1998

Effects of well-boat transportation on the muscle pH and onset of rigor mortis in Atlantic salmon

scientific article published on 01 July 2008

Effects on calves less than one month old of feeding or not feeding them during road transport of up to 24 hours.

scientific article published on February 1997

Effects on cattle of transport by road for up to 15 hours ⬇️

scientific article published on April 1, 1995

Effects on sheep of transport by road for up to 24 hours.

scientific article published on April 1995

Electrophysiological characterisation of central sensitisation in canine spontaneous osteoarthritis

scientific article published on 01 November 2018

Electrosurgery reduces blood loss and immediate postoperative inflammation compared to cold instruments for midline celiotomy in dogs: A randomized controlled trial.

scientific article published on 17 March 2017

Equine Welfare in England and Wales: Exploration of Stakeholders' Understanding

scientific article published on 14 July 2016

Estimating the body temperature of groups of pigs by thermal imaging.

scientific article published in March 2006

Evaluation of the microclimate in poultry transport module drawers during the marketing process of end-of-lay hens from farm to slaughter.

scientific article published on 9 October 2012

Factors Affecting the Welfare of Calves in Auction Markets

scientific article published on 08 June 2019

Factors affecting bacterial counts during preparation of the hands for aseptic surgery

scientific article published on 01 June 2007

Factors affecting ranging behaviour in young and adult laying hens

scientific article published on 01 January 2014

Factors affecting the incidence of bruising in lambs arriving at one slaughterhouse

scientific article published on 01 January 1994

Factors affecting the mortality of lambs in transit to or in lairage at a slaughterhouse, and reasons for carcase condemnations

scientific article published on 01 July 1994

Factors affecting the mortality of pigs being transported to slaughter.

scientific article published on September 2008

Factors affecting the prevalence of foot pad dermatitis, hock burn and breast burn in broiler chicken

scientific article published on 01 June 2007

Fin erosion on rainbow trout on commercial trout farms in the United Kingdom

scientific article published on 01 September 2006

Fish can show emotional fever: stress-induced hyperthermia in zebrafish.

scientific article published in November 2015

Geogenic lead isotope signatures from meat products in Great Britain: Potential for use in food authentication and supply chain traceability

scientific article published on 14 August 2015

Halal stunning and slaughter: Criteria for the assessment of dead animals.

scientific article published on 27 April 2016

Head-only electrical stunning of poultry using a waterbath: a feasibility study.

scientific article

Influence of housing system and design on bone strength and keel bone fractures in laying hens

scientific article published on 22 August 2011

Influence of width and bends on the ease of movement of pigs along races

scientific article published on 01 March 1992

Infrared thermometry for lesion monitoring in cattle lameness.

scientific article published on 2 December 2014

Internal roosting location is associated with differential use of the outdoor range by free-range laying hens.

scientific article published on 13 November 2017

Lameness assessment with automatic monitoring of activity in commercial broiler flocks

scientific article published on 23 February 2017

Leg disorders in broiler chickens: prevalence, risk factors and prevention

scientific article

Levels of mortality in hens by end of lay on farm and in transit to slaughter in Great Britain.

scientific article published on 07 June 2012

Limitations of using feline coronavirus spike protein gene mutations to diagnose feline infectious peritonitis.

scientific article published on 5 October 2017

Liver size, bodyweight, and tolerance to acute complete occlusion of congenital extrahepatic portosystemic shunts in dogs.

scientific article published in October 2008

Macroscopic Examination of Multiple-Shot Cattle Heads-An Animal Welfare Due Diligence Tool for Abattoirs Using Penetrating Captive Bolt Devices?

scientific article published on 06 June 2019

Measuring the response to therapeutic foot trimming in dairy cows with fortnightly lameness scoring.

scientific article published on 16 May 2014

Mercury in UK imported fish and shellfish and UK-farmed fish and their products

scientific article published on 01 September 2003

Modelling-based identification of factors influencing campylobacters in chicken broiler houses and on carcasses sampled after processing and chilling.

scientific article

Mortality and fish welfare

scientific article published on 16 September 2011

Muscle pH, rigor mortis and blood variables in Atlantic salmon transported in two types of well-boat.

scientific article published on January 2010

Occurrence of dioxins (PCDDs, PCDFs) and polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs) in wild, farmed and processed fish, and shellfish

scientific article published on 01 January 2009

Otoscopy and aural cytological findings in a population of rescue cats and cases in a referral small animal hospital in England and Wales

scientific article published on 18 March 2019

Perceptions of minimally invasive osteosynthesis: A 2018 survey of orthopedic surgeons

scientific article published on 02 August 2019

Pop hole use by hens with different keel fracture status monitored throughout the laying period

scientific article published on 23 March 2012

Postal survey of the population of South American camelids in the United Kingdom in 2000/01

scientific article published on 01 January 2006

Potential effect of vibration during transport on glycogen reserves in broiler chickens

scientific article published on 01 March 1997

Potential interactions between the effects of preslaughter stress and post-mortem electrical stimulation of the carcasses on meat quality in pigs

scientific article published on 01 January 1995

Prescription of perioperative analgesics by UK small animal veterinary surgeons in 2013.

scientific article published on 17 March 2015

Prevalence and factors associated with it, of birds dead on arrival at the slaughterhouse and other rejection conditions in broiler chickens

scientific article published on 01 November 2008

Prevalence of leg weakness in broiler chickens and its relationship with genotype

scientific article published on August 29, 1992

Prevalence study and risk factor analysis of selected bacterial, protozoal and viral, including vector-borne, pathogens in cats from Cyprus

scientific article published on 13 March 2017

Pyrexia in Cats: Retrospective analysis of signalment, clinical investigations, diagnosis and influence of prior treatment in 106 referred cases.

scientific article published on September 2017

Radiological Evaluation of TATE Elbow Cartridge Position in Dogs

article

Response of broilers to deprivation of food and water for 24 hours.

scientific article published in March 1995

Retrospective analysis of the learning curve associated with laparoscopic ovariectomy in dogs and associated perioperative complication rates.

scientific article published on 24 June 2014

Serum IgE and IgG responses to food antigens in normal and atopic dogs, and dogs with gastrointestinal disease.

scientific article published in May 2003

Stress induced hyperthermia in zebrafish: a reply to Key et al.

scientific article published in January 2017

Survey of husbandry and health on UK commercial dairy goat farms

scientific article published on 14 August 2019

Survey of the stocking densities at which sheep are transported commercially in the United Kingdom

scientific article published on 01 February 2002

The Use of a Mechanical Non-Penetrating Captive Bolt Device for the Euthanasia of Neonate Lambs.

scientific article published on 2 April 2018

The Use of a Non-Penetrating Captive Bolt for the Euthanasia of Neonate Piglets.

scientific article published on 2 April 2018

The anterior tooth development of cattle presented for slaughter: an analysis of age, sex and breed.

scientific article published on 4 April 2013

The clinical efficacy of EMLA cream for intravenous catheter placement in client-owned dogs

scientific article published on 17 April 2018

The depletion of glycogen stores and indices of dehydration in transported broilers.

scientific article published on July 1993

The efficacy of n-butyl-cyanoacrylate tissue adhesive for closure of canine laparoscopic ovariectomy port site incisions

scientific article published on 01 April 2013

The perception and acceptability of pre-slaughter and post-slaughter stunning for Halal production: The views of UK Islamic scholars and Halal consumers.

scientific article published on 29 September 2016

Transport of live animals

Transport, Associated Handling Procedures and Behaviour of Calves Marketed through Chilean Auction Markets

scientific article published on 21 November 2020

User's acceptability of OvuSense: a novel vaginal temperature sensor for prediction of the fertile period

scientific article published on 01 October 2013

Veterinary Students' Perception and Understanding of Issues Surrounding the Slaughter of Animals According to the Rules of Halal: A Survey of Students from Four English Universities

scientific article published on 30 May 2019

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