List of works - Gianni Biolo

Acute abdomen

scientific article

Advances in carnitine in chronic uremia

scientific article published on 01 January 2007

Alkaline salts to counteract bone resorption and protein wasting induced by high salt intake: results of a randomized controlled trial

scientific article published on 01 October 2012

Alkalinization with potassium bicarbonate improves glutathione status and protein kinetics in young volunteers during 21-day bed rest

scientific article published on 12 April 2018

Amino acid supplementation in l-dopa treated Parkinson's disease patients.

scientific article published on 23 December 2014

Anabolic resistance assessed by oral stable isotope ingestion following bed rest in young and older adult volunteers: Relationships with changes in muscle mass.

scientific article

Association between a genetic variant related to glutamic acid metabolism and coronary heart disease in individuals with type 2 diabetes

scientific article published on August 2013

Association of interferon-gamma +874A polymorphism with reduced long-term inflammatory response in haemodialysis patients.

scientific article

Baroreflex sensitivity and central hemodynamics after omega-3 polyunsaturated fatty acids supplementation in an animal model of menopause

scientific article published on 8 April 2015

Body weight and its association with impulsivity in middle and old age individuals.

scientific article published on 15 March 2018

Bone loss in the lower leg during 35 days of bed rest is predominantly from the cortical compartment

scientific article published on 09 January 2009

Calorie restriction modulates inactivity-induced changes in the inflammatory markers C-reactive protein and pentraxin-3.

scientific article published on 20 May 2008

Carbohydrates and insulin resistance in clinical nutrition: Recommendations from the ESPEN expert group

scientific article

Cardiac atrophy in women following bed rest.

scientific article published on 22 March 2007

Chronic systemic inflammation in uremia: potential therapeutic approaches.

scientific article published in September 2004

Circulating pentraxin 3 levels are higher in metabolic syndrome with subclinical atherosclerosis: evidence for association with atherogenic lipid profile.

scientific article published on 24 February 2009

Combination of a structured aerobic and resistance exercise improves glycaemic control in pregnant women diagnosed with gestational diabetes mellitus. A randomised controlled trial.

scientific article published on 18 October 2017

Complete correction of anemia by erythropoiesis-stimulating agents is associated with insulin resistance in hemodialysis patients

scientific article published on 16 November 2010

Computerized cognitive training and brain derived neurotrophic factor during bed rest: mechanisms to protect individual during acute stress.

scientific article published on 3 February 2017

Consensus definition of sarcopenia, cachexia and pre-cachexia: joint document elaborated by Special Interest Groups (SIG) "cachexia-anorexia in chronic wasting diseases" and "nutrition in geriatrics"

scientific article

Contraction and nutrition interaction promotes anabolism in cachectic muscle

scientific article published on 01 January 2019

Decreased IL-10 mRNA expression in patients with advanced renal failure undergoing conservative treatment.

scientific article published on 22 October 2007

Derivation and Validation of a Biomarker-Based Clinical Algorithm to Rule Out Sepsis From Noninfectious Systemic Inflammatory Response Syndrome at Emergency Department Admission: A Multicenter Prospective Study.

scientific article

Diseases associated with electrolyte imbalance in the ED: age-related differences.

scientific article published on 28 May 2016

Disseminated tuberculosis in an immunocompetent patient.

scientific article published on 19 April 2013

Does cachexia prevention improve outcome of chronic disease and cancer?

scientific article published on 24 February 2011

ESPEN Guidelines on Parenteral Nutrition: Intensive care

article

ESPEN guidelines on definitions and terminology of clinical nutrition.

scientific article published on 14 September 2016

Effect of 21 days of horizontal bed rest on behavioural thermoregulation

scientific article published on 25 September 2009

Effect of 5 weeks horizontal bed rest on human muscle thickness and architecture of weight bearing and non-weight bearing muscles.

scientific article published on 5 March 2008

Effect of Oral Docosahexaenoic Acid (DHA) Supplementation on DHA Levels and Omega-3 Index in Red Blood Cell Membranes of Breast Cancer Patients.

scientific article published on 28 July 2017

Effects of 14 days of bed rest and following physical training on metabolic cost, mechanical work, and efficiency during walking in older and young healthy males.

scientific article published on 12 March 2018

Effects of Hypoxia and Bed Rest on Markers of Cardiometabolic Risk: Compensatory Changes in Circulating TRAIL and Glutathione Redox Capacity

scientific article published on 30 July 2018

Effects of growth hormone administration on skeletal muscle glutamine metabolism in severely traumatized patients: preliminary report.

scientific article published in April 1997

Effects of high-protein intake on bone turnover in long-term bed rest in women.

scientific article published on 19 January 2017

Effects of inactivity on human muscle glutathione synthesis by a double-tracer and single-biopsy approach.

scientific article published on 20 October 2010

Effects of inflammation and/or inactivity on the need for dietary protein.

scientific article

Elevated serum levels of cysteine and tyrosine: early biomarkers in asymptomatic adults at increased risk of developing metabolic syndrome.

scientific article

Enteral nutrition in intensive care patients: a practical approach. Working Group on Nutrition and Metabolism, ESICM. European Society of Intensive Care Medicine

scientific article published on 01 August 1998

Evidence-based recommendations for optimal dietary protein intake in older people: a position paper from the PROT-AGE Study Group

scientific article

Exercise-mediated reactive oxygen species generation in athletes and in patients with chronic disease.

scientific article

Greater loss in muscle mass and function but smaller metabolic alterations in older compared with younger men following 2 wk of bed rest and recovery

scientific article published on 28 January 2016

Growth Rate of Small Abdominal Aortic Aneurysms and Genetic Polymorphisms of Matrix MetalloProteases-1, -3, and -9.

scientific article published on 4 September 2015

Heat production and heat loss responses to cold water immersion after 35 days horizontal bed rest.

scientific article published in May 2012

Heterogeneous models for an early discrimination between sepsis and non-infective SIRS in medical ward patients: a pilot study.

scientific article

High plasma retinol binding protein 4 (RBP4) is associated with systemic inflammation independently of low RBP4 adipose expression and is normalized by transplantation in nonobese, nondiabetic patients with chronic kidney disease

scientific article published on 01 July 2011

Higher protein intake is associated with improved muscle strength in elite senior athletes.

scientific article published on 15 May 2017

Higher total ghrelin levels are associated with higher insulin-mediated glucose disposal in non-diabetic maintenance hemodialysis patients

scientific article published on 12 September 2007

How fast is recovery of impaired glucose tolerance after 21-day bed rest (NUC study) in healthy adults?

scientific article

Hyperaminoacidaemia reduces insulin-mediated glucose disposal in healthy man

scientific article published on 01 November 1985

Hyperleptinemia prevents increased plasma ghrelin concentration during short-term moderate caloric restriction in rats.

scientific article published in May 2003

Immunonutrition in septic patients: a philosophical view of the current situation.

scientific article published on 16 October 2006

Impact of prolonged cardiac unloading on left ventricular mass and longitudinal myocardial performance: an experimental bed rest study in humans.

scientific article published in January 2011

Inflammation and adipose tissue in uremia.

scientific article published on July 2006

Insulin action on protein metabolism.

scientific article published on October 1993

Intensive insulin therapy increases glutathione synthesis rate in surgical ICU patients with stress hyperglycemia

scientific article

Intermittent vs. continuous enteral feeding to prevent catabolism in acutely ill adult and pediatric patients

scientific article published on 24 June 2017

Invasive filamentous fungus infection with secondary cerebral vasculitis in a patient with no obvious immune suppression.

scientific article published on 22 November 2013

Inverse relationship between "a body shape index" (ABSI) and fat-free mass in women and men: Insights into mechanisms of sarcopenic obesity

scientific article

Large artery remodeling and dynamics following simulated microgravity by prolonged head-down tilt bed rest in humans.

scientific article

Lipolysis in burned patients is stimulated by the beta 2-receptor for catecholamines

scientific article published on 01 December 1994

Loss of maximal explosive power of lower limbs after two weeks of disuse and incomplete recovery after retraining in older adults.

scientific article published on 20 December 2017

Mechanisms of altered protein turnover in chronic diseases: a review of human kinetic studies.

scientific article

Metabolic and nutritional support of critically ill patients: consensus and controversies.

scientific article published on 29 January 2015

Microgravity as a model of ageing.

scientific article

Moderate caloric restriction, but not physiological hyperleptinemia per se, enhances mitochondrial oxidative capacity in rat liver and skeletal muscle--tissue-specific impact on tissue triglyceride content and AKT activation

scientific article published on 23 December 2004

Molecular regulation of protein catabolism in trauma patients

scientific article published on 01 April 1999

Multiple sites of vascular dilation or aneurysmal disease and matrix metalloproteinase genetic variants in patients with abdominal aortic aneurysm

scientific article published on 29 December 2017

Muscle contractile and metabolic dysfunction is a common feature of sarcopenia of aging and chronic diseases: from sarcopenic obesity to cachexia

scientific article published on 29 March 2014

Muscle glutamine depletion in the intensive care unit.

scientific article

Omega-3 fatty acids and protein metabolism: enhancement of anabolic interventions for sarcopenia

scientific article published on March 2014

Out of Place: Gallstone Ileus.

scientific article published on 14 September 2017

Outcome of the multidimensional prognostic index in ultra-octogenarian patients hospitalized for cardiovascular diseases

scientific article published on 01 October 2018

Peripheral and total parenteral nutrition as the strongest risk factors for nosocomial candidemia in elderly patients: a matched case-control study

scientific article published on 16 May 2013

Physical inactivity decreases whole body glutamine turnover independently from changes in proteolysis.

scientific article published on 31 July 2008

Pinched: superior mesenteric artery syndrome

scientific article published on 28 January 2014

Position paper of the ESICM Working Group on Nutrition and Metabolism. Metabolic basis of nutrition in intensive care unit patients: ten critical questions.

scientific article

Pragmatic approach to nutrition in the ICU: expert opinion regarding which calorie protein target

scientific article published on 21 December 2013

Preoperative insulin resistance and the impact of feeding on postoperative protein balance: a stable isotope study.

scientific article published on 31 August 2011

Procalcitonin in early rule-in/rule-out of sepsis in SIRS patients admitted to a medical ward

scientific article published on 01 October 2014

Prolonged inactivity up-regulates cholesteryl ester transfer protein independently of body fat changes in humans.

scientific article published on 12 March 2010

Protein Metabolism and Requirements ⬇️

scientific article published on October 12, 2012

Protein intake and exercise for optimal muscle function with aging: recommendations from the ESPEN Expert Group

scientific article

Reactive haemophagocytic syndrome in a patient with adult-onset Still's disease: beta-lactams as trigger?

scientific article

Relationship between Whole-Body Protein Turnover and Serum Creatinine in Chronically Uremic Patients ⬇️

scientific article published on 01 January 1998

Relationship between plasma leucine concentration and clearance in normal and type 1 diabetic subjects.

scientific article published in January 1992

Report from the 2nd meeting on tracer Network for Metabolic Research.

scientific article published in June 2002

Reproducibility and validity of the Italian version of the International Physical Activity Questionnaire in obese and diabetic patients

scientific article published on 19 August 2017

Response of muscle protein and glutamine kinetics to branched-chain-enriched amino acids in intensive care patients after radical cancer surgery.

scientific article published on 10 February 2006

Roasting intensity of naturally low-caffeine Laurina coffee modulates glucose metabolism and redox balance in humans

scientific article published on 2 March 2016

Sepsis outside intensive care unit: the other side of the coin.

scientific article

Septic Shock with Multi Organ Failure Due to Fluoroquinolones Resistant Campylobacter Jejuni

scientific article published on 8 September 2017

Short-term bed rest impairs amino acid-induced protein anabolism in humans.

scientific article

Simultaneous determination of multiple cytokines reveals a pro-inflammatory and pro-angiogenic signature after major cardiothoracic surgery: Potential role of C-reactive protein

Slower activation of insulin action in hypertension associated with obesity.

scientific article published in December 1998

Splanchnic versus whole-body production of alpha-ketoisocaproate from leucine in the fed state

scientific article published on 01 February 1997

Stable isotope tracing and triglyceride kinetics

scientific article published in August 2004

Supplementation of omega-3 polyunsaturated fatty acids prevents increase in arterial stiffness after experimental menopause

scientific article published on 13 September 2013

The energy balance positively regulates the levels of circulating TNF-related apoptosis inducing ligand in humans.

scientific article

The impact of inflammation on metabolic regulation in chronic kidney disease: a review.

scientific article

The time course of the adaptations of human muscle proteome to bed rest and the underlying mechanisms

scientific article published on 30 July 2012

Transcriptional programming of lipid and amino acid metabolism by the skeletal muscle circadian clock

scientific article published on 10 August 2018

Treatment with n-3 polyunsaturated fatty acids reverses endothelial dysfunction and oxidative stress in experimental menopause.

scientific article

Use of oral anticoagulant drugs in older patients with atrial fibrillation in internal medicine wards

scientific article published on 12 April 2018

What factors influence protein synthesis and degradation in critical illness?

scientific article published on 20 December 2016

Whey protein ingestion enhances postprandial anabolism during short-term bed rest in young men

scientific article published on 01 November 2008

Whole muscle contractile parameters and thickness loss during 35-day bed rest

scientific article published on 23 February 2008

List of works by Gianni Biolo

Acute abdomen

Advances in carnitine in chronic uremia

Alkaline salts to counteract bone resorption and protein wasting induced by high salt intake: results of a randomized controlled trial

Alkalinization with potassium bicarbonate improves glutathione status and protein kinetics in young volunteers during 21-day bed rest

Amino acid supplementation in l-dopa treated Parkinson's disease patients.

Anabolic resistance assessed by oral stable isotope ingestion following bed rest in young and older adult volunteers: Relationships with changes in muscle mass.

Association between a genetic variant related to glutamic acid metabolism and coronary heart disease in individuals with type 2 diabetes

Association of interferon-gamma +874A polymorphism with reduced long-term inflammatory response in haemodialysis patients.

Baroreflex sensitivity and central hemodynamics after omega-3 polyunsaturated fatty acids supplementation in an animal model of menopause

Body weight and its association with impulsivity in middle and old age individuals.

Bone loss in the lower leg during 35 days of bed rest is predominantly from the cortical compartment

Calorie restriction modulates inactivity-induced changes in the inflammatory markers C-reactive protein and pentraxin-3.

Carbohydrates and insulin resistance in clinical nutrition: Recommendations from the ESPEN expert group

Cardiac atrophy in women following bed rest.

Chronic systemic inflammation in uremia: potential therapeutic approaches.

Circulating pentraxin 3 levels are higher in metabolic syndrome with subclinical atherosclerosis: evidence for association with atherogenic lipid profile.

Combination of a structured aerobic and resistance exercise improves glycaemic control in pregnant women diagnosed with gestational diabetes mellitus. A randomised controlled trial.

Complete correction of anemia by erythropoiesis-stimulating agents is associated with insulin resistance in hemodialysis patients

Computerized cognitive training and brain derived neurotrophic factor during bed rest: mechanisms to protect individual during acute stress.

Consensus definition of sarcopenia, cachexia and pre-cachexia: joint document elaborated by Special Interest Groups (SIG) "cachexia-anorexia in chronic wasting diseases" and "nutrition in geriatrics"

Contraction and nutrition interaction promotes anabolism in cachectic muscle

Decreased IL-10 mRNA expression in patients with advanced renal failure undergoing conservative treatment.

Derivation and Validation of a Biomarker-Based Clinical Algorithm to Rule Out Sepsis From Noninfectious Systemic Inflammatory Response Syndrome at Emergency Department Admission: A Multicenter Prospective Study.

Diseases associated with electrolyte imbalance in the ED: age-related differences.

Disseminated tuberculosis in an immunocompetent patient.

Does cachexia prevention improve outcome of chronic disease and cancer?

ESPEN Guidelines on Parenteral Nutrition: Intensive care

ESPEN guidelines on definitions and terminology of clinical nutrition.

Effect of 21 days of horizontal bed rest on behavioural thermoregulation

Effect of 5 weeks horizontal bed rest on human muscle thickness and architecture of weight bearing and non-weight bearing muscles.

Effect of Oral Docosahexaenoic Acid (DHA) Supplementation on DHA Levels and Omega-3 Index in Red Blood Cell Membranes of Breast Cancer Patients.

Effects of 14 days of bed rest and following physical training on metabolic cost, mechanical work, and efficiency during walking in older and young healthy males.

Effects of Hypoxia and Bed Rest on Markers of Cardiometabolic Risk: Compensatory Changes in Circulating TRAIL and Glutathione Redox Capacity

Effects of growth hormone administration on skeletal muscle glutamine metabolism in severely traumatized patients: preliminary report.

Effects of high-protein intake on bone turnover in long-term bed rest in women.

Effects of inactivity on human muscle glutathione synthesis by a double-tracer and single-biopsy approach.

Effects of inflammation and/or inactivity on the need for dietary protein.

Elevated serum levels of cysteine and tyrosine: early biomarkers in asymptomatic adults at increased risk of developing metabolic syndrome.

Enteral nutrition in intensive care patients: a practical approach. Working Group on Nutrition and Metabolism, ESICM. European Society of Intensive Care Medicine

Evidence-based recommendations for optimal dietary protein intake in older people: a position paper from the PROT-AGE Study Group

Exercise-mediated reactive oxygen species generation in athletes and in patients with chronic disease.

Greater loss in muscle mass and function but smaller metabolic alterations in older compared with younger men following 2 wk of bed rest and recovery

Growth Rate of Small Abdominal Aortic Aneurysms and Genetic Polymorphisms of Matrix MetalloProteases-1, -3, and -9.

Heat production and heat loss responses to cold water immersion after 35 days horizontal bed rest.

Heterogeneous models for an early discrimination between sepsis and non-infective SIRS in medical ward patients: a pilot study.

High plasma retinol binding protein 4 (RBP4) is associated with systemic inflammation independently of low RBP4 adipose expression and is normalized by transplantation in nonobese, nondiabetic patients with chronic kidney disease

Higher protein intake is associated with improved muscle strength in elite senior athletes.

Higher total ghrelin levels are associated with higher insulin-mediated glucose disposal in non-diabetic maintenance hemodialysis patients

How fast is recovery of impaired glucose tolerance after 21-day bed rest (NUC study) in healthy adults?

Hyperaminoacidaemia reduces insulin-mediated glucose disposal in healthy man

Hyperleptinemia prevents increased plasma ghrelin concentration during short-term moderate caloric restriction in rats.

Immunonutrition in septic patients: a philosophical view of the current situation.

Impact of prolonged cardiac unloading on left ventricular mass and longitudinal myocardial performance: an experimental bed rest study in humans.

Inflammation and adipose tissue in uremia.

Insulin action on protein metabolism.

Intensive insulin therapy increases glutathione synthesis rate in surgical ICU patients with stress hyperglycemia

Intermittent vs. continuous enteral feeding to prevent catabolism in acutely ill adult and pediatric patients

Invasive filamentous fungus infection with secondary cerebral vasculitis in a patient with no obvious immune suppression.

Inverse relationship between "a body shape index" (ABSI) and fat-free mass in women and men: Insights into mechanisms of sarcopenic obesity

Large artery remodeling and dynamics following simulated microgravity by prolonged head-down tilt bed rest in humans.

Lipolysis in burned patients is stimulated by the beta 2-receptor for catecholamines

Loss of maximal explosive power of lower limbs after two weeks of disuse and incomplete recovery after retraining in older adults.

Mechanisms of altered protein turnover in chronic diseases: a review of human kinetic studies.

Metabolic and nutritional support of critically ill patients: consensus and controversies.

Microgravity as a model of ageing.

Moderate caloric restriction, but not physiological hyperleptinemia per se, enhances mitochondrial oxidative capacity in rat liver and skeletal muscle--tissue-specific impact on tissue triglyceride content and AKT activation

Molecular regulation of protein catabolism in trauma patients

Multiple sites of vascular dilation or aneurysmal disease and matrix metalloproteinase genetic variants in patients with abdominal aortic aneurysm

Muscle contractile and metabolic dysfunction is a common feature of sarcopenia of aging and chronic diseases: from sarcopenic obesity to cachexia

Muscle glutamine depletion in the intensive care unit.

Omega-3 fatty acids and protein metabolism: enhancement of anabolic interventions for sarcopenia

Out of Place: Gallstone Ileus.

Outcome of the multidimensional prognostic index in ultra-octogenarian patients hospitalized for cardiovascular diseases

Peripheral and total parenteral nutrition as the strongest risk factors for nosocomial candidemia in elderly patients: a matched case-control study

Physical inactivity decreases whole body glutamine turnover independently from changes in proteolysis.

Pinched: superior mesenteric artery syndrome

Position paper of the ESICM Working Group on Nutrition and Metabolism. Metabolic basis of nutrition in intensive care unit patients: ten critical questions.

Pragmatic approach to nutrition in the ICU: expert opinion regarding which calorie protein target

Preoperative insulin resistance and the impact of feeding on postoperative protein balance: a stable isotope study.