List of works by Amelia Crampin

A blood RNA signature for tuberculosis disease risk: a prospective cohort study

scientific article

A cleaner burning biomass-fuelled cookstove intervention to prevent pneumonia in children under 5 years old in rural Malawi (the Cooking and Pneumonia Study): a cluster randomised controlled trial

scientific article published on 6 December 2016

A comparative analysis of national HIV policies in six African countries with generalized epidemics

scientific article published on 28 April 2015

A comparison of all-cause and cause-specific mortality by household socioeconomic status across seven INDEPTH network health and demographic surveillance systems in sub-Saharan Africa.

scientific article

Accessing clinical services and retention in care following screening for hypertension and diabetes among Malawian adults: an urban/rural comparison

scientific article published on 20 August 2016

Adult mortality and probable cause of death in rural northern Malawi in the era of HIV treatment

scientific article published in August 2012

Adult non-communicable disease mortality in Africa and Asia: evidence from INDEPTH Health and Demographic Surveillance System sites

scientific article

Age at menarche, schooling, and sexual debut in northern Malawi

scientific article published on 9 December 2010

Age-specific mortality patterns in HIV-infected individuals: a comparative analysis of African community study data

scientific article

An Assessment of Childbearing Preferences in Northern Malawi

scientific article published on June 2015

Analysis of host responses to Mycobacterium tuberculosis antigens in a multi-site study of subjects with different TB and HIV infection states in sub-Saharan Africa

scientific article

Application of the polymerase chain reaction to the diagnosis of candidosis by amplification of an HSP 90 gene fragment

article

Ascertainment of childhood vaccination histories in northern Malawi

scientific article published on 01 January 2008

Assessing the validity of sexual behaviour reports in a whole population survey in rural Malawi

scientific article published on 27 July 2011

Association between socioeconomic position and tuberculosis in a large population-based study in rural Malawi

scientific article

BCG vaccination induces different cytokine profiles following infant BCG vaccination in the UK and Malawi

scientific article

BCG-induced increase in interferon-gamma response to mycobacterial antigens and efficacy of BCG vaccination in Malawi and the UK: two randomised controlled studies

scientific article

CD209 genetic polymorphism and tuberculosis disease

scientific article

CISH and susceptibility to infectious diseases

scientific article

Cause-specific mortality in Africa and Asia: evidence from INDEPTH health and demographic surveillance system sites

scientific article

Challenges in the estimation of the annual risk of Mycobacterium tuberculosis infection in children aged under 5 years

scientific article published on 19 May 2017

Changes in Fertility at the Population Level in the Era of ART in Rural Malawi

scientific article

Changes in Mycobacterium tuberculosis genotype families over 20 years in a population-based study in Northern Malawi

scientific article published on 17 August 2010

Characterizing the emergence and persistence of drug resistant mutations in HIV-1 subtype C infections using 454 ultra deep pyrosequencing

scientific article published on 30 January 2013

Child mortality in rural Malawi: HIV closes the survival gap between the socio-economic strata

scientific article

Combination of cytokine responses indicative of latent TB and active TB in Malawian adults

scientific article

Combining qualitative and quantitative evidence to determine factors leading to late presentation for antiretroviral therapy in Malawi

scientific article published on 16 November 2011

Comparison of two versus three smears in identifying culture-positive tuberculosis patients in a rural African setting with high HIV prevalence.

scientific article published in November 2001

Consequences of male partner engagement policies on HIV care-seeking in three African countries: Findings from the SHAPE UTT study

scientific article published on 11 August 2020

Contraceptive Dynamics in Rural Northern Malawi: A Prospective Longitudinal Study

scientific article published on September 2015

Control of (multi)drug resistance and tuberculosis incidence over 23 years in the context of a well-supported tuberculosis programme in rural Malawi

scientific article published in 2013

Coreceptor usage, diversity, and divergence in drug-naive and drug-exposed individuals from Malawi, infected with HIV-1 subtype C for more than 20 years

scientific article published on 29 July 2014

Cost-Effectiveness of Monovalent Rotavirus Vaccination of Infants in Malawi: A Postintroduction Analysis Using Individual Patient-Level Costing Data

scientific article published in May 2016

DNA fingerprint changes in tuberculosis: reinfection, evolution, or laboratory error?

scientific article published on 3 August 2004

Data Resource Profile: Network for Analysing Longitudinal Population-based HIV/AIDS data on Africa (ALPHA Network).

scientific article

Deaths from chickenpox in England and Wales 1995-7: analysis of routine mortality data

scientific article

Detection of tuberculosis in HIV-infected and -uninfected African adults using whole blood RNA expression signatures: a case-control study

scientific article (publication date: October 2013)

Determinants of cluster size in large, population-based molecular epidemiology study of tuberculosis, northern Malawi

scientific article published on July 2008

Determinants of time to antiretroviral treatment initiation and subsequent mortality on treatment in a cohort in rural northern Malawi

scientific article published on 08 July 2016

Diagnosis of childhood tuberculosis and host RNA expression in Africa

scientific article published in May 2014

Diagnostic performance of a seven-marker serum protein biosignature for the diagnosis of active TB disease in African primary healthcare clinic attendees with signs and symptoms suggestive of TB.

scientific article published on 4 May 2016

Dietary change, noncommunicable disease and local knowledge: results of a small-scale study of the views of older Malawians

Differences between naive and memory T cell phenotype in Malawian and UK adolescents: a role for Cytomegalovirus?

scientific article

Direct maternal deaths attributable to HIV in the era of ART: evidence from three population-based HIV cohorts with verbal autopsy

scientific article published on 08 May 2020

Does antiretroviral treatment increase the infectiousness of smear-positive pulmonary tuberculosis?

scientific article published on November 2017

Drug resistance mutations in drug-naive HIV type 1 subtype C-infected individuals from rural Malawi

scientific article published on 15 October 2010

Earlier menarche is associated with a higher prevalence of Herpes simplex type-2 (HSV-2) in young women in rural Malawi

scientific article (publication date: 28 January 2014)

Early evolution of the human immunodeficiency virus type 1 subtype C epidemic in rural Malawi

scientific article

Effect of HIV infection on pregnancy-related mortality in sub-Saharan Africa: secondary analyses of pooled community-based data from the network for Analysing Longitudinal Population-based HIV/AIDS data on Africa (ALPHA).

scientific article

Emergence of a three codon deletion in gag p17 in HIV type 1 subtype C long-term survivors, and general population spread

scientific article published in February 2006

Estimating the need for antiretroviral treatment and an assessment of a simplified HIV/AIDS case definition in rural Malawi

scientific article published on November 2007

Evaluation of cytokine responses against novel Mtb antigens as diagnostic markers for TB disease

scientific article published on 13 June 2016

Factors affecting immunogenicity of BCG in infants, a study in Malawi, The Gambia and the UK.

scientific article

Field-based random sampling without a sampling frame: control selection for a case-control study in rural Africa.

scientific article published on September 2001

From policy to practice: exploring the implementation of antiretroviral therapy access and retention policies between 2013 and 2016 in six sub-Saharan African countries

scientific article published on 21 November 2017

Gamma interferon responses induced by a panel of recombinant and purified mycobacterial antigens in healthy, non-mycobacterium bovis BCG-vaccinated Malawian young adults

scientific article

Genome-wide association analyses identifies a susceptibility locus for tuberculosis on chromosome 18q11.2.

scientific article

HIV and mortality of mothers and children: evidence from cohort studies in Uganda, Tanzania, and Malawi

scientific article published on May 2005

HIV and the risk of tuberculosis due to recent transmission over 12 years in Karonga District, Malawi

scientific article published on 11 April 2009

HIV policy and implementation: a national policy review and an implementation case study of a rural area of northern Malawi

scientific article published on 21 April 2016

HIV type 1 mutational patterns in HIV type 1 subtype C-infected long-term survivors in Karonga District Malawi: further analysis and correction

scientific article published on 30 August 2011

HIV/AIDS-related mortality in Africa and Asia: evidence from INDEPTH health and demographic surveillance system sites.

scientific article

High accuracy of home-based community rapid HIV testing in rural Malawi

scientific article published on December 2010

Highly divergent HIV type 1 group M sequences evident in Karonga District, Malawi in early 1980s

scientific article published in May 2003

How have ART treatment programmes changed the patterns of excess mortality in people living with HIV? Estimates from four countries in East and Southern Africa

scientific article published on 22 April 2014

Human Immunodeficiency Virus, Antiretroviral Therapy and Markers of Lymphatic Filariasis Infection: A Cross-sectional Study in Rural Northern Malawi

scientific article published in 2015

Human immunodeficiency virus associated tuberculosis more often due to recent infection than reactivation of latent infection.

scientific article published on January 2011

Hypertension and diabetes in Africa: design and implementation of a large population-based study of burden and risk factors in rural and urban Malawi

scientific article published in 2016

Identification of immunological biomarkers which may differentiate latent tuberculosis from exposure to environmental nontuberculous mycobacteria in children

scientific article published on 27 November 2013

Identifying gaps in HIV service delivery across the diagnosis-to-treatment cascade: findings from health facility surveys in six sub-Saharan countries

scientific article

Impact of changing diagnostic criteria for smear-positive tuberculosis: a cohort study in Malawi.

scientific article

Implementing electronic data capture at a well-established health and demographic surveillance site in rural northern Malawi

scientific article published on January 2017

Implication of new WHO growth standards on identification of risk factors and estimated prevalence of malnutrition in rural Malawian infants

scientific article

Implications of HIV treatment policies on the health workforce in rural Malawi and Tanzania between 2013 and 2017: Evidence from the SHAPE-UTT study

scientific article published on 01 June 2020

Improved retention of patients starting antiretroviral treatment in Karonga District, northern Malawi, 2005-2012.

scientific article

Individual, household and community factors associated with HIV test refusal in rural Malawi

scientific article published on 6 October 2008

InterVA-4 as a public health tool for measuring HIV/AIDS mortality: a validation study from five African countries

scientific article published on 18 October 2013

Is the risk of HIV acquisition increased during and immediately after pregnancy? A secondary analysis of pooled HIV community-based studies from the ALPHA network

scientific article

Large-scale candidate gene study of leprosy susceptibility in the Karonga district of northern Malawi

article

Large-scale candidate gene study of tuberculosis susceptibility in the Karonga district of northern Malawi

article

Large-scale whole genome sequencing of M. tuberculosis provides insights into transmission in a high prevalence area

scientific article

Local and long-distance migration among young people in rural Malawi: importance of age, sex and family

scientific article published in 2023

Long-term follow-up of HIV-positive and HIV-negative individuals in rural Malawi

scientific article published on July 2002

Married to M. tuberculosis: risk of infection and disease in spouses of smear-positive tuberculosis patients

scientific article

Maternal HIV status associated with under-five mortality in rural Northern Malawi: a prospective cohort study

scientific article published in January 2015

Measuring causes of adult mortality in rural northern Malawi over a decade of change

scientific article

Measuring concurrency: an empirical study of different methods in a large population-based survey and evaluation of the UNAIDS guidelines

scientific article published on May 2012

Methodological challenges in measuring vaccine effectiveness using population cohorts in low resource settings

scientific article (publication date: 11 September 2015)

Methods and challenges in measuring the impact of national pneumococcal and rotavirus vaccine introduction on morbidity and mortality in Malawi

scientific article published on 24 April 2015

Mobile Messaging Support Versus Usual Care for People With Type 2 Diabetes on Glycemic Control: Protocol for a Multicenter Randomized Controlled Trial

scientific article published on 30 May 2019

Molecular detection of mixed infections of Mycobacterium tuberculosis strains in sputum samples from patients in Karonga District, Malawi

scientific article published on 20 October 2010

Monitoring the impact of decentralised chronic care services on patient travel time in rural Africa--methods and results in Northern Malawi

scientific article published on 15 November 2012

Mortality from external causes in Africa and Asia: evidence from INDEPTH Health and Demographic Surveillance System Sites

scientific article

Mortality trends in the era of antiretroviral therapy: evidence from the Network for Analysing Longitudinal Population based HIV/AIDS data on Africa (ALPHA).

scientific article

Mycobacterial purified protein derivatives stimulate innate immunity: Malawians show enhanced tumor necrosis factor alpha, interleukin-1beta (IL-1beta), and IL-10 responses compared to those of adolescents in the United Kingdom

scientific article published on March 2004

Mycobacterium tuberculosis Beijing genotype, northern Malawi

scientific article published on January 2005

Patterns and implications of naturally acquired immune responses to environmental and tuberculous mycobacterial antigens in northern Malawi.

scientific article published on 10 July 2001

Patterns and risk factors for deaths from external causes in rural Malawi over 10 years: a prospective population-based study

scientific article

Patterns of helminth infection and relationship to BCG vaccination in Karonga District, northern Malawi.

scientific article

Persisting high prevalence of pneumococcal carriage among HIV-infected adults receiving antiretroviral therapy in Malawi: a cohort study

scientific article published on 24 July 2015

Pneumococcal Acquisition Among Infants Exposed to HIV in Rural Malawi: A Longitudinal Household Study

scientific article published in December 2015

Pneumococcal carriage in households in Karonga District, Malawi, before and after introduction of 13-valent pneumococcal conjugate vaccination

scientific article published on 20 October 2018

Population differences in immune responses to Bacille Calmette-Guérin vaccination in infancy

scientific article published on March 2009

Population-level effect of HIV on adult mortality and early evidence of reversal after introduction of antiretroviral therapy in Malawi

scientific article published on May 2008

Population-level reduction in adult mortality after extension of free anti-retroviral therapy provision into rural areas in northern Malawi

scientific article published on 19 October 2010

Postpartum uptake of contraception in rural northern Malawi: A prospective study

scientific article published on 27 May 2016

Predictors of Uptake and Timeliness of Newly Introduced Pneumococcal and Rotavirus Vaccines, and of Measles Vaccine in Rural Malawi: A Population Cohort Study

scientific article published on 6 May 2016

Pregnancy-related mortality in Africa and Asia: Evidence from INDEPTH health and demographic surveillance system sites

scientific article

Prevalence and risk factors for anemia severity and type in Malawian men and women: urban and rural differences

scientific article published on 29 March 2017

Prevalence of Self-Reported Diagnosed Cataract and Associated Risk Factors among Elderly South Africans

scientific article published on 6 December 2017

Prevalence of impaired renal function among rural and urban populations: findings of a cross-sectional study in Malawi

scientific article published on 10 June 2019

Probabilistic Cause-of-death Assignment using Verbal Autopsies

scientific article published on 18 October 2016

Profile: the Karonga Health and Demographic Surveillance System

scientific article (publication date: June 2012)

Recombination in pe/ppe genes contributes to genetic variation in Mycobacterium tuberculosis lineages

scientific article

Recurrence due to relapse or reinfection with Mycobacterium tuberculosis: a whole-genome sequencing approach in a large, population-based cohort with a high HIV infection prevalence and active follow-up

scientific article

Recurrent TB: relapse or reinfection? The effect of HIV in a general population cohort in Malawi

scientific article

Reliability of reporting of HIV status and antiretroviral therapy usage during verbal autopsies: a large prospective study in rural Malawi

scientific article published on 09 June 2016

Response to commentary titled "Global family planning metrics--time for new definitions".

scientific article published on 19 December 2014

Reverse transcriptase drug resistance mutations in HIV-1 subtype C infected patients on ART in Karonga District, Malawi

scientific article published on 13 October 2011

Risk factors for Mycobacterium tuberculosis infection in 2-4 year olds in a rural HIV-prevalent setting

scientific article published on March 2016

Self-reported disability in rural Malawi: prevalence, incidence, and relationship to chronic conditions

scientific article published on 01 January 2019

Should haemoglobin A1C be used for diagnosis of diabetes mellitus in Malawi?

scientific article published on March 2016

Sustained 10-year gain in adult life expectancy following antiretroviral therapy roll-out in rural Malawi: July 2005 to June 2014.

scientific article published on 14 October 2016

The INDEPTH standard population for low- and middle-income countries, 2013

scientific article

The Incidence Patterns Model to Estimate the Distribution of New HIV Infections in Sub-Saharan Africa: Development and Validation of a Mathematical Model

scientific article published in September 2016

The PPD-specific T-cell clonal response in UK and Malawian subjects following BCG vaccination: a new repertoire evolves over 12 months.

scientific article published on 27 December 2005

The development of the HIV epidemic in Karonga District, Malawi.

scientific article published on October 2001

The economic impact of childhood acute gastroenteritis on Malawian families and the healthcare system

scientific article published on 3 September 2017

The effect of HIV and antiretroviral therapy on characteristics of pulmonary tuberculosis in northern Malawi: a cross-sectional study

scientific article published on 25 February 2014

The effects of high HIV prevalence on orphanhood and living arrangements of children in Malawi, Tanzania, and South Africa

scientific article

The impact of HIV and ART on recurrent tuberculosis in a sub-Saharan setting

scientific article published in November 2012

The importance of recent infection with Mycobacterium tuberculosis in an area with high HIV prevalence: a long-term molecular epidemiological study in Northern Malawi

scientific article published on 23 June 2005

The influence of previous exposure to environmental mycobacteria on the interferon-gamma response to bacille Calmette-Guérin vaccination in southern England and northern Malawi.

scientific article published on December 2006

The long-term impact of HIV and orphanhood on the mortality and physical well-being of children in rural Malawi

scientific article

The long-term social and economic impact of HIV on the spouses of infected individuals in northern Malawi

scientific article published on 22 February 2008

The social and economic impact of parental HIV on children in northern Malawi: retrospective population-based cohort study.

scientific article published on July 2007

Time delays between patient and laboratory selectively affect accuracy of helminth diagnosis.

scientific article published on 5 July 2006

Timing and reconstruction of the most recent common ancestor of the subtype C clade of human immunodeficiency virus type 1.

scientific article published on October 2004

Trends and measurement of HIV prevalence in northern Malawi

scientific article published in August 2003

Trends in tuberculosis and the influence of HIV infection in northern Malawi, 1988-2001.

scientific article published on July 2004

Tuberculosis and gender: exploring the patterns in a case control study in Malawi

scientific article published on 01 February 2004

Tuberculosis transmission attributable to close contacts and HIV status, Malawi

scientific article

Tuberculosis: associations with HIV and socioeconomic status in rural Malawi.

scientific article published on September 2000

Underestimation of HIV prevalence in surveys when some people already know their status, and ways to reduce the bias

scientific article published on January 2013

Understanding why people participate in HIV surveillance

scientific article published on May 2015

Unintended Childbearing and Child Growth in Northern Malawi

scientific article published on 04 August 2016

Updates to the spectrum model to estimate key HIV indicators for adults and children

scientific article

Uptake of prevention of mother-to-child-transmission using Option B+ in northern rural Malawi: a retrospective cohort study

scientific article

Use of antenatal clinic surveillance to assess the effect of sexual behavior on HIV prevalence in young women in Karonga district, Malawi

scientific article published on June 2008

Use of data from HIV counselling and testing services for HIV surveillance in Africa

scientific article published in February 2007

Using patient-held records to evaluate contraceptive use in Malawi

scientific article

Very early anthropometric changes after antiretroviral therapy predict subsequent survival, in karonga, Malawi

scientific article

What happens to ART-eligible patients who do not start ART? Dropout between screening and ART initiation: a cohort study in Karonga, Malawi

scientific article

What has Karonga taught us? Tuberculosis studied over three decades.

scientific article published on February 2009

Whole Genome Sequencing Shows a Low Proportion of Tuberculosis Disease Is Attributable to Known Close Contacts in Rural Malawi

scientific article published on 16 July 2015

“I see salt everywhere”: A qualitative examination of the utility of arts-based participatory workshops to study noncommunicable diseases in Tanzania and Malawi

scientific article published in 2022

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