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List of works by Cissy Kityo

A Case of Cryptococcal Lymphadenitis in an HIV-Infected Child

scientific article published on 18 November 2010

A Human-Centered Approach to CV Care: Infrastructure Development in Uganda

scientific article published on 20 April 2018

A Single CD4 Test with 250 Cells/Mm3 Threshold Predicts Viral Suppression in HIV-Infected Adults Failing First-Line Therapy by Clinical Criteria ⬇️

scientific article published on February 21, 2013

A pilot study of antituberculosis combinations comparing rifabutin with rifampicin in the treatment of HIV-1 associated tuberculosis. A single-blind randomized evaluation in Ugandan patients with HIV-1 infection and pulmonary tuberculosis

scientific article

A pragmatic approach to HIV-1 drug resistance determination in resource-limited settings by use of a novel genotyping assay targeting the reverse transcriptase-encoding region only

scientific article published on 27 March 2013

A qualitative analysis of the economic impact of HIV and antiretroviral therapy on individuals and households in Uganda

scientific article published on September 2009

A qualitative exploration of the impact of HIV and ART on social disruption and household continuity in Uganda

scientific article published on April 2011

A randomized, controlled, trial of short cycle intermittent compared to continuous antiretroviral therapy for the treatment of HIV infection in Uganda

scientific article

Abacavir, zidovudine, or stavudine as paediatric tablets for African HIV-infected children (CHAPAS-3): an open-label, parallel-group, randomised controlled trial

scientific article published on 5 October 2015

Absence of HIV-1 drug resistance mutations supports the use of dolutegravir in Uganda.

scientific article published on 21 January 2018

Accumulation of HIV-1 drug resistance after continued virological failure on first-line ART in adults and children in sub-Saharan Africa

scientific article published on 23 June 2016

Adherence to antiretroviral therapy for HIV in sub-Saharan Africa and Asia: a comparative analysis of two regional cohorts

scientific article

Altered intestinal permeability and fungal translocation in Ugandan children with HIV

scientific article published on 01 July 2019

Anthropometric measurements and lipid profiles to detect early lipodystrophy in antiretroviral therapy experienced HIV-infected children in the CHAPAS-3 trial

scientific article

Antiretroviral drug resistance profiles and response to second-line therapy among HIV type 1-infected Ugandan children

scientific article published on 11 January 2013

Antiretroviral therapy and sexual behavior: a comparative study between antiretroviral- naive and -experienced patients at an urban HIV/AIDS care and research center in Kampala, Uganda

scientific article published on November 2005

Assessment of second-line antiretroviral regimens for HIV therapy in Africa

scientific article published in July 2014

Averted HIV infections due to expanded antiretroviral treatment eligibility offsets risk of transmitted drug resistance: a modeling study

scientific article published on January 2014

Barriers to Initiation of Pediatric HIV Treatment in Uganda: A Mixed-Method Study

scientific article published on 6 February 2012

Benefits of enhanced infection prophylaxis at antiretroviral therapy initiation by cryptococcal antigen status

scientific article published on 09 December 2020

Brief Report: Prevalence of Latent Rheumatic Heart Disease Among HIV-Infected Children in Kampala, Uganda

scientific article

Building capacity for the assessment of HIV drug resistance: experiences from the PharmAccess African Studies to Evaluate Resistance network

scientific article published on May 2012

Changes over time in creatinine clearance and comparison of emergent adverse events for HIV-positive adults receiving standard doses (300 mg/day) of lamivudine-containing antiretroviral therapy with baseline creatinine clearance of 30-49 vs ≥50 mL/m

scientific article published on 14 November 2019

Characterization of a subtype D human immunodeficiency virus type 1 isolate that was obtained from an untreated individual and that is highly resistant to nonnucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitors

scientific article published on May 2004

Characterization of penicillin intermediate serotypes of Streptococcus pneumoniae carried by human immunodeficiency virus-infected adults and healthy children in Uganda

scientific article published on January 2007

Clinical Evaluation of an Affordable Qualitative Viral Failure Assay for HIV Using Dried Blood Spots in Uganda

scientific article

Clinical course of human immunodeficiency virus type 1 associated pulmonary tuberculosis during short-course antituberculosis therapy.

scientific article

Clinically relevant thresholds for ultrasensitive HIV drug resistance testing: a multi-country nested case-control study

article

Cohort profile: The PharmAccess African (PASER-M) and the TREAT Asia (TASER-M) monitoring studies to evaluate resistance--HIV drug resistance in sub-Saharan Africa and the Asia-Pacific.

scientific article published on 10 November 2010

Coronary artery calcium, HIV and inflammation in Uganda compared with the USA.

scientific article published on 22 May 2019

Correction: Evidence for Reduced Drug Susceptibility without Emergence of Major Protease Mutations following Protease Inhibitor Monotherapy Failure in the SARA Trial

scientific article

Correction: Long-Term Antiretroviral Treatment Adherence in HIV-Infected Adolescents and Adults in Uganda: A Qualitative Study

scientific article published on 8 February 2017

Cost Effectiveness Analysis of Clinically Driven versus Routine Laboratory Monitoring of Antiretroviral Therapy in Uganda and Zimbabwe ⬇️

scientific article published on April 24, 2012

Cytochrome P450 2B6 (CYP2B6) G516T influences nevirapine plasma concentrations in HIV-infected patients in Uganda

scientific article published on March 2007

Defining total-body AIDS-virus burden with implications for curative strategies

scientific article published on 2 October 2017

Depletion of regulatory T cells in HIV infection is associated with immune activation

scientific article published on April 2005

Depression in the pathway of HIV antiretroviral effects on sexual risk behavior among patients in Uganda

scientific article published on October 2012

Detection of recent HIV infections in African individuals infected by HIV-1 non-B subtypes using HIV antibody avidity

scientific article published on 8 January 2008

Determinants of virological outcome and adverse events in African children treated with paediatric nevirapine fixed-dose-combination tablets

scientific article published on 4 January 2017

Development and evaluation of an affordable real-time qualitative assay for determining HIV-1 virological failure in plasma and dried blood spots

scientific article published on 17 April 2013

Distribution of HLA‐B alleles in a Ugandan HIV‐infected adult population: NORA pharmacogenetic substudy of DART ⬇️

scientific article published on November 23, 2010

Early mortality following ART initiation in HIV-infected adults and children in Uganda and Zimbabwe.

scientific article

Early warning indicators for population-based monitoring of HIV drug resistance in 6 African countries

scientific article published on May 2012

Effect of Food on the Steady-State Pharmacokinetics of Tenofovir and Emtricitabine plus Efavirenz in Ugandan Adults.

scientific article published on 20 February 2012

Effect of diurnal variation, CYP2B6 genotype and age on the pharmacokinetics of nevirapine in African children

scientific article published on 05 October 2016

Effect of pretreatment HIV-1 drug resistance on immunological, virological, and drug-resistance outcomes of first-line antiretroviral treatment in sub-Saharan Africa: a multicentre cohort study

scientific article published on 27 October 2011

Efficacy and Safety of Switching to Coformulated Elvitegravir, Cobicistat, Emtricitabine, and Tenofovir Alafenamide (E/C/F/Taf) in Virologically Suppressed Women.

scientific article published on 21 February 2018

Emerging HIV-1 drug resistance after roll-out of antiretroviral therapy in sub-Saharan Africa

scientific article published on January 2013

Enhanced Prophylaxis plus Antiretroviral Therapy for Advanced HIV Infection in Africa

scientific article published on July 2017

Evidence for Reduced Drug Susceptibility without Emergence of Major Protease Mutations following Protease Inhibitor Monotherapy Failure in the SARA Trial

scientific article

Evolution of Drug Resistance During 48 Weeks of Zidovudine/Lamivudine/Tenofovir in the Absence of Real-Time Viral Load Monitoring ⬇️

scientific article published on October 1, 2010

Evolution of drug resistance after virological failure of a first-line highly active antiretroviral therapy regimen in Uganda.

scientific article published on January 2009

Evolution of protease inhibitor resistance in HIV-1-infected patients failing protease inhibitor monotherapy as second-line therapy in low-income countries: an observational analysis within the EARNEST randomised trial

article

Excellent adherence to antiretrovirals in HIV+ Zambian children is compromised by disrupted routine, HIV nondisclosure, and paradoxical income effects

scientific article

Factors associated with condom use among HIV clients in stable relationships with partners at varying risk for HIV in Uganda

scientific article published on October 2010

Factors associated with intention to conceive and its communication to providers among HIV clients in Uganda

scientific article published on February 2012

First-line HIV treatment failures in non-B subtypes and recombinants: a cross-sectional analysis of multiple populations in Uganda

article

Gag-Protease Sequence Evolution Following Protease Inhibitor Monotherapy Treatment Failure in HIV-1 Viruses Circulating in East Africa

scientific article

Global threat from drug resistant HIV in sub-Saharan Africa

scientific article published on 18 June 2012

Glomerular dysfunction and associated risk factors over 4–5 years following antiretroviral therapy initiation in Africa

article

HIV Drug Resistance Among Children Initiating First-Line Antiretroviral Treatment in Uganda

scientific article published on January 2016

HIV Drug Resistance Mutations in Non-B Subtypes After Prolonged Virological Failure on NNRTI-Based First-Line Regimens in Sub-Saharan Africa.

scientific article

HIV Type 1 Disease Progression to AIDS and Death in a Rural Ugandan Cohort Is Primarily Dependent on Viral Load Despite Variable Subtype and T-Cell Immune Activation Levels

scientific article published on 17 November 2014

HIV and pericardial fat are associated with abnormal cardiac structure and function among Ugandans

scientific article published on 19 September 2019

HIV-1 drug resistance in antiretroviral-naive individuals in sub-Saharan Africa after rollout of antiretroviral therapy: a multicentre observational study ⬇️

scientific article published on July 27, 2011

HIV-1 drug resistance in antiretroviral-naive patients in sub-Saharan Africa

scientific article published on 01 March 2013

HIV-1 risk and vaccine acceptability in the Ugandan military

scientific article

HIV-associated anemia after 96 weeks on therapy: determinants across age ranges in Uganda and Zimbabwe

scientific article

Hepatitis B serological markers and plasma DNA concentrations

scientific article

High level of viral suppression and low switch rate to second-line antiretroviral therapy among HIV-infected adult patients followed over five years: retrospective analysis of the DART trial

scientific article

High prevalence of antiretroviral resistance in treated Ugandans infected with non-subtype B human immunodeficiency virus type 1.

scientific article published on April 2004

High rate of HIV resuppression after viral failure on first-line antiretroviral therapy in the absence of switch to second-line therapy

scientific article

Human immunodeficiency virus-specific responses in adult Ugandans: patterns of cross-clade recognition

scientific article

Identification of a host gene subset related to disease prognosis of HIV-1 infected individuals

scientific article published on December 2004

Identification of gaps for implementation science in the HIV prevention, care and treatment cascade; a qualitative study in 19 districts in Uganda

scientific article

Impact of HIV antiretroviral therapy on depression and mental health among clients with HIV in Uganda

scientific article published on 24 August 2012

Impact of Integrase Inhibition Compared With Nonnucleoside Inhibition on HIV Reservoirs in Lymphoid Tissues

scientific article published on 01 July 2019

Impact of decentralisation of antiretroviral therapy services on HIV testing and care at a population level in Agago District in rural Northern Uganda: results from the Lablite population surveys

scientific article published on 10 March 2017

Impact of second-line antiretroviral regimens on lipid profiles in an African setting: the DART trial sub-study

scientific article

Impact of the N348I mutation in HIV-1 reverse transcriptase on nonnucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitor resistance in non-subtype B HIV-1.

scientific article published on 31 January 2011

Implementation of Antiretroviral Therapy for Life in Pregnant/Breastfeeding HIV+ Women (Option B+) Alongside Rollout and Changing Guidelines for ART Initiation in Rural Zimbabwe: The Lablite Project Experience

scientific article published on 7 December 2016

Implementation of an antiretroviral access program for HIV-1-infected individuals in resource-limited settings: clinical results from 4 African countries

scientific article published on March 2007

Improved Adherence to Antiretroviral Therapy Observed Among HIV-Infected Children Whose Caregivers had Positive Beliefs in Medicine in Sub-Saharan Africa

scientific article published on 19 October 2016

Increased monocyte and T-cell activation in treated HIV+ ugandan children: associations with gut alteration and HIV factors

scientific article published on 17 February 2020

Increasing the use of second-line therapy is a cost-effective approach to prevent the spread of drug-resistant HIV: a mathematical modelling study.

scientific article

Induction of opsonophagocytic killing activity with pneumococcal conjugate vaccine in human immunodeficiency virus-infected Ugandan adults

scientific article published on 17 July 2008

Inguinal lymph node and anorectal mucosal biopsies for human immunodeficiency virus research protocols in an emerging nation: patient outcomes and lessons learned

scientific article

Integrase inhibitor versus protease inhibitor based regimen for HIV-1 infected women (WAVES): a randomised, controlled, double-blind, phase 3 study

scientific article published on 27 May 2016

Late Presentation With HIV in Africa: Phenotypes, Risk, and Risk Stratification in the REALITY Trial

article

Lessons for test and treat in an antiretroviral programme after decentralisation in Uganda: a retrospective analysis of outcomes in public healthcare facilities within the Lablite project

scientific article published on 15 November 2019

Long-Term Antiretroviral Treatment Adherence in HIV-Infected Adolescents and Adults in Uganda: A Qualitative Study

scientific article

Long-term virological outcomes, failure and acquired resistance in a large cohort of Ugandan children

scientific article published on 01 October 2019

Lopinavir plus nucleoside reverse-transcriptase inhibitors, lopinavir plus raltegravir, or lopinavir monotherapy for second-line treatment of HIV (EARNEST): 144-week follow-up results from a randomised controlled trial

scientific article published on 3 November 2017

Lymphoid tissue fibrosis is associated with impaired vaccine responses

scientific article

Measuring and Valuing Informal Care for Economic Evaluation of HIV/AIDS Interventions: Methods and Application in Malawi

scientific article published on 16 September 2016

Microbial translocation does not drive immune activation in Ugandan children with HIV

article

Micronutrients, Metabolic Complications, and Inflammation in Ugandan Children With HIV

scientific article published on 14 January 2020

Mortality in the year following antiretroviral therapy initiation in HIV-infected adults and children in Uganda and Zimbabwe

scientific article

Multicentre analysis of second-line antiretroviral treatment in HIV-infected children: adolescents at high risk of failure

scientific article published on September 2017

Multiple validated measures of adherence indicate high levels of adherence to generic HIV antiretroviral therapy in a resource-limited setting

scientific article published on August 2004

Need for review of prevention of mother-to-child transmission practice especially in discordant couples: a case of mother-to-child transmission of HIV during breast feeding by a mother who tested HIV negative antenatally

scientific article

Nevirapine/zidovudine/lamivudine has superior immunological and virological responses not reflected in clinical outcomes in a 48-week randomized comparison with abacavir/zidovudine/lamivudine in HIV-infected Ugandan adults with low CD4 cell counts

scientific article published on 3 February 2010

Nucleoside reverse-transcriptase inhibitor cross-resistance and outcomes from second-line antiretroviral therapy in the public health approach: an observational analysis within the randomised, open-label, EARNEST trial

scientific article published on 08 May 2017

O087 Leveraging existing HIV/AIDS infrastructure for rheumatic heart disease care in Uganda: a collaborative disease surveillance and management program

article

O125 Impact of efavirenz and nevirapine on pharmacokinetics of lopinavir/ritonavir as tablets and capsules in African patients

scholarly article by Cissy Kityo et al published 2008 in Journal of the International AIDS Society

Oropharyngeal colonization by Streptococcus pneumoniae among HIV-infected adults in Uganda: assessing prevalence and antimicrobial susceptibility

scientific article published on 25 September 2006

Orphanhood predicts delayed access to care in Ugandan children

scientific article published on February 2009

Patient-level benefits associated with decentralization of antiretroviral therapy services to primary health facilities in Malawi and Uganda

scientific article published on 10 January 2018

Patterns of HIV-1 Drug Resistance After First-Line Antiretroviral Therapy (ART) Failure in 6 Sub-Saharan African Countries: Implications for Second-Line ART Strategies ⬇️

scientific article published on April 3, 2012

Performance of V3-based HIV-1 sero subtyping in HIV endemic areas.

scientific article published on January 2011

Pharmacokinetics of lopinavir-ritonavir with and without nonnucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitors in Ugandan HIV-infected adults

scientific article

Phenotypic and genotypic analyses to guide selection of reverse transcriptase inhibitors in second-line HIV therapy following extended virological failure in Uganda

scientific article published on 14 March 2014

Plasma Biomarkers of Human Immunodeficiency Virus-Related Systemic Inflammation and Immune Activation in Sub-Saharan Africa Before and During Suppressive Antiretroviral Therapy

scientific article published on 01 August 2019

Plasma Efavirenz Exposure, Sex, and Age Predict Virological Response in HIV-Infected African Children

scientific article published on 21 April 2016

Poor immunological recovery among severely immunosuppressed antiretroviral therapy-naïve Ugandans

scientific article published on 06 December 2013

Population level usage of health services, and HIV testing and care, prior to decentralization of antiretroviral therapy in Agago District in rural Northern Uganda.

scientific article published on 28 November 2015

Pretreatment HIV drug resistance increases regimen switches in sub-Saharan Africa.

scientific article

Pretreatment HIV drug resistance results in virological failure and accumulation of additional resistance mutations in Ugandan children

scientific article published on 30 June 2017

Pretreatment HIV-1 drug resistance in Africa

scientific article published in June 2013

Prevalence, incidence and predictors of severe anaemia with zidovudine-containing regimens in African adults with HIV infection within the DART trial.

scientific article published on January 2006

Previous antiretroviral drug use compromises standard first-line HIV therapy and is mediated through drug-resistance

scientific article published in Scientific Reports

Prospective cohort study of the impact of antiretroviral therapy on employment outcomes among HIV clients in Uganda

scientific article published on December 2013

Protease Inhibitor Resistance in the First 3 Years of Second-Line Antiretroviral Therapy for HIV-1 in Sub-Saharan Africa.

scientific article published on 11 July 2016

Pulmonary function in an international sample of HIV-positive, treatment-naïve adults with CD4 counts > 500 cells/μL: a substudy of the INSIGHT Strategic Timing of AntiRetroviral Treatment (START) trial

scientific article

Raltegravir-intensified initial antiretroviral therapy in advanced HIV disease in Africa: A randomised controlled trial

article

Rapid accumulation of HIV-1 thymidine analogue mutations and phenotypic impact following prolonged viral failure on zidovudine-based first-line ART in sub-Saharan Africa

scientific article

Relationship between economic insecurity, inflammation, monocyte activation and intestinal integrity in children living with HIV in Uganda

scientific article published on 15 June 2020

Residual activity of two HIV antiretroviral regimens prescribed without virological monitoring

scientific article

Response to antiretroviral therapy of HIV type 1-infected children in urban and rural settings of Uganda

scientific article published on June 2012

Response to nonnucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitor-based therapy in HIV-infected children with perinatal exposure to single-dose nevirapine

scientific article published on October 2009

Rheumatic Heart Disease Treatment Cascade in Uganda

scientific article published in November 2017

Routine versus clinically driven laboratory monitoring of HIV antiretroviral therapy in Africa (DART): a randomised non-inferiority trial

scientific article

Second-line HIV Treatment in Ugandan Children: Favorable Outcomes and No Protease Inhibitor Resistance

scientific article published on 15 September 2016

Second-line antiretroviral treatment successfully resuppresses drug-resistant HIV-1 after first-line failure: prospective cohort in Sub-Saharan Africa

scientific article published on 23 March 2012

Sensitive detection of HIV-1 resistance to Zidovudine and impact on treatment outcomes in low- to middle-income countries

scientific article published on 4 December 2017

Severe renal dysfunction and risk factors associated with renal impairment in HIV-infected adults in Africa initiating antiretroviral therapy

scientific article published in April 2008

Sexual behaviour among persons living with HIV/AIDS in Kampala, Uganda ⬇️

scientific article published on March 1, 2010

Shifting human resources for health in the context of ART provision: qualitative and quantitative findings from the Lablite baseline study

scientific article

Short communication: high rates of thymidine analogue mutations and dual-class resistance among HIV-infected Ugandan children failing first-line antiretroviral therapy

scientific article published on 17 April 2013

Strategies for nevirapine initiation in HIV-infected children taking pediatric fixed-dose combination "baby pills" in Zambia: a randomized controlled trial

scientific article

Subclinical Vascular Disease in Children with HIV in Uganda is Associated with Intestinal Barrier Dysfunction

scientific article published on 06 December 2019

Suboptimal immune recovery during antiretroviral therapy with sustained HIV suppression in sub-Saharan Africa

scientific article published on 15 March 2018

Switching to Fixed-Dose Bictegravir, Emtricitabine, and Tenofovir Alafenamide (B/F/TAF) in Virologically Suppressed HIV-1 Infected Women: A Randomized, Open-Label, Multicenter, Active-Controlled, Phase 3, Noninferiority Trial

scientific article published on 01 November 2019

T cell activation in HIV-seropositive Ugandans: differential associations with viral load, CD4+ T cell depletion, and coinfection

scientific article published on 31 January 2005

The Association of Kidney Disease with Abnormal Cardiac Structure and Function among Ugandans with HIV Infection

scientific article published on 08 October 2020

The Lablite project: a cross-sectional mapping survey of decentralized HIV service provision in Malawi, Uganda and Zimbabwe

scientific article

The impact of first year adherence to antiretroviral therapy on long-term clinical and immunological outcomes in the DART trial in Uganda and Zimbabwe

scientific article published on 30 March 2012

The impact of genetic polymorphisms on the pharmacokinetics of efavirenz in African children

scientific article published on 16 March 2016

The relative contributions of HIV drug resistance, nonadherence and low-level viremia to viremic episodes on antiretroviral therapy in sub-Saharan Africa

scientific article published on 01 August 2020

Therapeutic drug monitoring of nevirapine in saliva in Uganda using high performance liquid chromatography and a low cost thin-layer chromatography technique

scientific article

Therapeutic immunization in HIV infected Ugandans receiving stable antiretroviral treatment: a Phase I safety study

scientific article

Therapeutic responses to AZT + 3TC + EFV in advanced antiretroviral naive HIV type 1-infected Ugandan patients

scientific article

Towards 90-90-90 Target: Factors Influencing Availability, Access, and Utilization of HIV Services-A Qualitative Study in 19 Ugandan Districts

scientific article published on 21 March 2018

Treatment failure and drug resistance is more frequent in HIV-1 subtype D versus subtype A-infected Ugandans over a 10-year study period

scientific article published in July 2013

Treatment interruptions predict resistance in HIV-positive individuals purchasing fixed-dose combination antiretroviral therapy in Kampala, Uganda

scientific article published on May 2007

Understanding the influence of depression on self-efficacy, work status and condom use among HIV clients in Uganda

scientific article published on 16 December 2010

Unnecessary antiretroviral treatment switches and accumulation of HIV resistance mutations; two arguments for viral load monitoring in Africa

scientific article

Viral rebound and emergence of drug resistance in the absence of viral load testing: a randomized comparison between zidovudine-lamivudine plus Nevirapine and zidovudine-lamivudine plus Abacavir

scientific article published on January 2010

Virological findings from the SARA trial: boosted PI monotherapy as maintenance second-line ART in Africa

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