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List of works by Stephen Richmond

A 20-year cohort study of health gain from orthodontic treatment: psychological outcome.

scientific article published in August 2007

A Blind Accuracy Assessment of Computer-Modeled Forensic Facial Reconstruction Using Computed Tomography Data From Live Subjects

article by Caroline Wilkinson et al published 2006 in Forensic Science Medicine and Pathology

A comparison of the reliability and validity of the PAR Index and Summers' Occlusal Index

scientific article published on 01 February 1993

A comparison of the reproducibility of verbal and nonverbal facial gestures using three-dimensional motion analysis.

scientific article published in June 2010

A cultural comparison of treatment need.

scientific article published on 15 July 2005

A geometric morphometric approach to the analysis of lip shape during speech: development of a clinical outcome measure

scientific article

A pitfall in the reconstruction of fibre ODFs using spherical deconvolution of diffusion MRI data.

scientific article

A population-based cross-sectional study of the association between facial morphology and cardiometabolic risk factors in adolescence

scientific article (publication date: 28 May 2013)

A randomised controlled trial of clinical outreach education to rationalise antibiotic prescribing for acute dental pain in the primary care setting

scientific article published on 01 August 2006

A three-dimensional evaluation of postoperative swelling following orthognathic surgery at 6 months

scientific article

A three-dimensional look for facial differences between males and females in a British-Caucasian sample aged 151/2 years old.

scientific article

A visco-hyperelastic model for skeletal muscle tissue under high strain rates

scientific article published on 20 June 2010

An automatic approach for classification and categorisation of lip morphological traits

scientific article published on 29 October 2019

An exploratory study of the cost-effectiveness of orthodontic care in seven European countries

scientific article published on 14 October 2008

An update on the analysis of agreement for orthodontic indices

scientific article

Assessment of facial asymmetry in growing subjects with a three-dimensional laser scanning system

scientific article

Challenges with studies investigating longevity of dental restorations--a critique of a systematic review.

scientific article

Commentaries on scientific papers published in this edition

scientific article published on 01 June 2002

Critical assessment of a device to measure incisor crown inclination.

scientific article published in February 2002

Determining normal and abnormal lip shapes at border positions for use as a longitudinal surgical outcome measure

scientific article published on 08 February 2013

Early crossbite correction: a three-dimensional evaluation

scientific article

Enamel sealants: a clinical evaluation of their value during fixed appliance therapy.

scientific article published in February 1994

Extractions as a form of interception in the developing dentition: a randomized controlled trial.

scientific article

Facial attractiveness: a longitudinal study

scientific article

Facial morphology of Slovenian and Welsh white populations using 3-dimensional imaging

scientific article

Facial movement in 3 dimensions: average templates of lip movement in adults

scientific article published in July 2011

Finite element modelling of maxillofacial surgery and facial expressions--a preliminary study

scientific article published on 02 September 2010

Genome scans of facial features in East Africans and cross-population comparisons reveal novel associations

scientific article published on 19 August 2021

Genome-wide association study of primary tooth eruption identifies pleiotropic loci associated with height and craniofacial distances

scientific article published on 23 May 2013

Genome-wide association study of three-dimensional facial morphology identifies a variant in PAX3 associated with nasion position

scientific article

Influence of sucking habits and breathing pattern on palatal constriction in unilateral posterior crossbite--a controlled study

scientific article published on 11 November 2012

Insights into the genetic architecture of the human face

scientific article published on 07 December 2020

Investigating the shared genetics of non-syndromic cleft lip/palate and facial morphology

scientific article published in August 2018

Is it time to set a Hounsfield standard?

scientific article published on 01 July 2009

League tables for orthodontists

scientific article published on 07 August 2008

Modelling skeletal muscle fibre orientation arrangement

scientific article published on 24 June 2011

New developments in: three-dimensional planning for orthognathic surgery

scientific article published on 01 March 2010

Novel method of 3-dimensional soft-tissue analysis for Class III patients

scientific article published in December 2010

Numerical modelling of the fibre-matrix interaction in biaxial loading for hyperelastic soft tissue models

scientific article published on 19 July 2011

Orthodontic treatment standards in Norway

scientific article published on 01 February 1993

Orthodontics in the general dental service of England and Wales: a critical assessment of standards

scientific article published on 01 May 1993

Parametric study of a Hill-type hyperelastic skeletal muscle model

scientific article published on 01 May 2011

Peer assessment of dental attractiveness

scientific article published on 01 August 2006

Preparing for practice - calibration of dental undergraduate students in the Index of Orthodontic Treatment Need

scientific article published in November 2013

Quality control in orthodontics: risk/benefit considerations

scientific article published on 01 January 1991

Relationship between malocclusion, orthodontic treatment, and tooth wear

scientific article published on 01 October 2009

Reliability of measuring facial morphology with a 3-dimensional laser scanning system

scientific article

Reproducibility of facial soft tissue landmarks on 3D laser-scanned facial images

scientific article

Statistical modelling of lip movement in the clinical context

scientific article published on 27 March 2012

Study of the scan uniformity from an i-CAT cone beam computed tomography dental imaging system

scientific article published in October 2008

The 3-dimensional construction of the average 11-year-old child face: a clinical evaluation and application

scientific article

The Cardiff Dental Survey: oral hygiene, gingival and periodontal health in relation to smoking in young adults

scientific article published in August 2008

The Cardiff dental study: a 20-year critical evaluation of the psychological health gain from orthodontic treatment

scientific article published on 01 February 2007

The Cardiff dental survey: oral hygiene and gingival health between the ages of 11-12 and 30-31 years

scientific article published on 19 October 2007

The PAR Index (Peer Assessment Rating): methods to determine outcome of orthodontic treatment in terms of improvement and standards.

scientific article

The assessment of facial variation in 4747 British school children.

scientific article

The association of tongue posture with the dentoalveolar maxillary and mandibular morphology in Class III malocclusion: a controlled study

scientific article

The development of the PAR Index (Peer Assessment Rating): reliability and validity

scientific article published on April 1, 1992

The development of the index of complexity, outcome and need (ICON).

scientific article

The influence of asthma on face shape: a three-dimensional study

scientific article

The prevalence of lip vermilion morphological traits in a 15-year-old population.

scientific article

The relationship of 2 professional occlusal indexes with patients' perceptions of aesthetics, function, speech, and orthodontic treatment need

scientific article published on 01 October 2000

The relationship of medical and dental factors to perceived general and dental health.

scientific article published in April 2007

Three-dimensional analysis of facial morphology surface changes in untreated children from 12 to 14 years of age.

scientific article

Three-dimensional analysis of facial shape and symmetry in twins using laser surface scanning.

scientific article

Three-dimensional assessment of facial asymmetry among pre-pubertal class III subjects: a controlled study

scientific article

Three-dimensional assessment of palatal change in a controlled study of unilateral posterior crossbite correction in the primary dentition

scientific article

Three-dimensional cone beam computerized tomography in orthodontics.

scientific article published in December 2005

Three-dimensional evaluation of early crossbite correction: a longitudinal study

scientific article

Three-dimensional evaluation of facial asymmetry in association with unilateral functional crossbite in the primary, early, and late mixed dentition phases

scientific article

Three-dimensional evaluation of facial morphology in children aged 5-6 years with a Class III malocclusion

scientific article

Three-dimensional longitudinal evaluation of palatal vault changes in growing subjects

scientific article

Three-dimensional motion analysis - an exploratory study. Part 1: assessment of facial movement.

scientific article published in November 2008

Three-dimensional motion analysis - an exploratory study. Part 2: reproducibility of facial movement.

scientific article published in November 2008

Three-dimensional surface acquisition systems for the study of facial morphology and their application to maxillofacial surgery

scientific article published on June 2007

Use of 3-dimensional surface acquisition to study facial morphology in 5 populations

scientific article

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