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Authors whose works are in public domain in at least one jurisdiction

List of works by Stephen I Pelton

1095Invasive Pneumococcal Disease in Children with Underlying Conditions Has Higher Case Fatality and Unique Serotype Distribution.

scientific article published in December 2014

1430. Evolving Impact of 13-Valent Pneumococcal Conjugate Vaccine on Invasive Pneumococcal Disease

2555. Predicting Risk of Breakthrough Invasive Pneumococcal Disease in Children After 13-Valent Pneumococcal Conjugate Vaccination

7-Valent pneumococcal conjugate vaccine and lower respiratory tract infections: effectiveness of a 2-dose versus 3-dose primary series

scientific article published on 8 December 2009

76Lack of Middle Ear Virulence of Streptococcus pneumoniae 33F Isolates in Chinchillas is Associated with Absence of the PsrP Pathogenicity Island

scientific article published in December 2014

A Behavioral and Cognitive Profile of Clinically Stable HIV-Infected Children

article

A dynamic model of pneumococcal infection in the United States: implications for prevention through vaccination.

scientific article

A one year experience: T cell responses and viral replication in children with advanced human immunodeficiency virus type 1 disease treated with combination therapy including ritonavir

scientific article published in July 1999

A second-generation pneumococcal conjugate vaccine for prevention of pneumococcal diseases in children

scientific article published on February 1, 2011

Acute otitis media in the era of effective pneumococcal conjugate vaccine: will new pathogens emerge?

scientific article

Antibiotic-resistant Streptococcus pneumoniae in the heptavalent pneumococcal conjugate vaccine era: predictors of carriage in a multicommunity sample

scientific article published in October 2003

Antibody persistence and immunologic memory after sequential pneumococcal conjugate and polysaccharide vaccination in HIV-infected children on highly active antiretroviral therapy

scientific article published on 14 August 2013

Antibody response to measles and rubella vaccine by children with HIV infection

article

Antibody to a conserved antigenic target is protective against diverse prokaryotic and eukaryotic pathogens

scientific article

Bacteremia in febrile children under 2 years of age: results of cultures of blood of 600 consecutive febrile children seen in a "walk-in" clinic

scientific article published on August 1, 1975

Bacterial etiology of otitis media during the first six weeks of life

scientific article published on June 1, 1978

Bacteriology of acute otitis media unresponsive to initial antimicrobial therapy

scientific article

Baseline resistance to nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitors fails to predict virologic response to combination therapy in children (PACTG 338).

scientific article published on 6 February 2007

Capacity of serotype 19A and 15B/C Streptococcus pneumoniae isolates for experimental otitis media: Implications for the conjugate vaccine

scientific article

Capsular switching as a strategy to increase pneumococcal virulence in experimental otitis media model

scientific article

Career Choice in One General Pediatric Title VII–Supported Residency

scientific article published on September 1, 1995

Carried pneumococci in Massachusetts children: the contribution of clonal expansion and serotype switching.

scientific article

Case records of the Massachusetts General Hospital. Case 27-2006. A 17-year-old boy with fever and lesions in the liver and spleen.

scientific article

Clinically based surveillance of invasive meningococcal disease in young children admitted to selected US hospitals between January 2000 and June 2009: a retrospective cohort study

scientific article published on 14 February 2012

Clonal replacement among 19A Streptococcus pneumoniae in Massachusetts, prior to 13 valent conjugate vaccination.

scientific article published on 29 September 2011

Community-acquired pneumonia in infants: Not simply an acute event with complete recovery

scientific article published in 2022

Conjugate Meningococcal Vaccines: Lifesaving or Inefficient Use or Both—No Easy Answer

scientific article published on 01 January 2010

Consensus: management of the child with a chronic draining ear.

scientific article published in November 1985

Constancy of distribution of serogroups of invasive pneumococcal isolates among children: experience during 4 decades.

scientific article

Continued impact of pneumococcal conjugate vaccine on carriage in young children.

scientific article published on July 2009

Cost of routine immunization of young children against rotavirus infection with Rotarix versus RotaTeq

scientific article published on 23 June 2009

Cost-effectiveness analysis of Tdap in the prevention of pertussis in the elderly

scientific article

Cost-effectiveness of Tdap vaccination of adults aged ≥65 years in the prevention of pertussis in the US: a dynamic model of disease transmission

scientific article published on 09 January 2014

Cost-effectiveness of pneumococcal conjugate vaccine: an update after 7 years of use in the United States

scientific article published on 29 August 2009

Decline in Pneumococcal Disease Attenuated in Older Adults and Those With Comorbidities Following Universal Childhood PCV13 Immunization

scientific article published in May 2019

Defining resistance: breakpoints and beyond implications for pediatric respiratory infection.

scientific article published on August 1996

Detection of group B streptococcal bacteremia in simulated intrapartum antimicrobial prophylaxis

scientific article

Diagnosis and treatment of upper respiratory tract infections in the primary care setting.

scientific article

Differential effects of pneumococcal vaccines against serotypes 6A and 6C.

scientific article published on December 2008

Differential narrow focusing of immunodominant human immunodeficiency virus gag-specific cytotoxic T-lymphocyte responses in infected African and caucasoid adults and children.

scientific article

Differential occurrence of Streptococcus pneumoniae serotype 11E between asymptomatic carriage and invasive pneumococcal disease isolates reflects a unique model of pathogen microevolution

scientific article published on 19 January 2012

Direct and Indirect Effects of PCV13 on Nasopharyngeal Carriage of PCV13 Unique Pneumococcal Serotypes in Massachusetts’ Children

scientific article published on 01 May 2014

Diversity and Antibiotic Resistance among Nonvaccine Serotypes ofStreptococcus pneumoniaeCarriage Isolates in the Post–Heptavalent Conjugate Vaccine Era

article

Do community-level predictors of pneumococcal carriage continue to play a role in the conjugate vaccine era?

scientific article published on 26 April 2013

Early diagnosis of HIV infection in infants by detection of IgA HIV antibodies

scientific article published in April 1990

Early neurodevelopmental growth in children with vertically transmitted human immunodeficiency virus infection

scientific article

Editorial Commentary: The Challenge of Preventing Invasive Pneumococcal Disease in Children With Comorbid Illnesses

scientific article published on 02 December 2013

Editorial Commentary:Replacement Pneumococcal Disease in Perspective

scientific article published on 01 May 2008

Effect of monophosphoryl lipid A (MPL) on T-helper cells when administered as an adjuvant with pneumocococcal-CRM197 conjugate vaccine in healthy toddlers

scientific article published on 01 November 2002

Effectiveness and impact of the 10-valent pneumococcal conjugate vaccine, PHiD-CV: review of clinical trials and post-marketing experience

scientific article published on 01 September 2018

Effectiveness of 13-Valent Pneumococcal Conjugate Vaccine Against Invasive Disease Caused by Serotype 3 in Children: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of Observational Studies

article

Effectiveness of abbreviated and delayed 7-valent pneumococcal conjugate vaccine dosing regimens

scientific article

Effectiveness of seven-valent pneumococcal conjugate vaccine

scientific article published on 01 February 2007

Efficacy of linezolid in experimental otitis media

scientific article published on March 2000

Emergence of 19A as virulent and multidrug resistant Pneumococcus in Massachusetts following universal immunization of infants with pneumococcal conjugate vaccine

scientific article published in June 2007

Epidemiology and risk factors for Staphylococcus aureus colonization in children in the post-PCV7 era

scientific article

Evidence that pneumococcal serotype replacement in Massachusetts following conjugate vaccination is now complete

scientific article

Evolution and transmission of stable CTL escape mutations in HIV infection

scientific article published in Nature

Evolving picture of invasive pneumococcal disease in massachusetts children: a comparison of disease in 2007-2009 with earlier periods

scientific article

First Otitis Media and Pneumococcal Conjugate Vaccine Serotypes in Infants

scientific article published on 01 December 2018

Formulations for trans-tympanic antibiotic delivery

scientific article

Forty-eight-week evaluation of lopinavir/ritonavir, a new protease inhibitor, in human immunodeficiency virus-infected children

scientific article published in March 2003

Functionally inert HIV-specific cytotoxic T lymphocytes do not play a major role in chronically infected adults and children

scientific article

Growth in human immunodeficiency virus-infected children receiving ritonavir-containing antiretroviral therapy

scientific article published on May 2002

HIV related bronchiectasis

scientific article published on November 1995

HIV-1 viral escape in infancy followed by emergence of a variant-specific CTL response

scientific article published in June 2005

HLA-B57-restricted cytotoxic T-lymphocyte activity in a single infected subject toward two optimal epitopes, one of which is entirely contained within the other

scientific article

Hepatocyte-specific mutation of both NF-κB RelA and STAT3 abrogates the acute phase response in mice

scientific article published on 2 April 2012

Immune Response to Pneumococcal Conjugate and Polysaccharide Vaccines in Otitis‐Prone and Otitis‐Free Children

article

Immunization, Antibiotic Use, and Pneumococcal Colonization Over a 15-Year Period

scientific article published on 4 October 2017

Immunogenicity and immunologic memory after hepatitis B virus booster vaccination in HIV-infected children receiving highly active antiretroviral therapy

scientific article

Immunogenicity, immunologic memory, and safety following measles revaccination in HIV-infected children receiving highly active antiretroviral therapy

scientific article

Immunogenicity, safety, and predictors of response after a pneumococcal conjugate and pneumococcal polysaccharide vaccine series in human immunodeficiency virus-infected children receiving highly active antiretroviral therapy

scientific article published in October 2006

Immunologic response to combination nucleoside analogue plus protease inhibitor therapy in stable antiretroviral therapy-experienced human immunodeficiency virus-infected children

scientific article published on 27 June 2000

Impact of 13-Valent Pneumococcal Conjugate Vaccination on Streptococcus pneumoniae Carriage in Young Children in Massachusetts.

scientific article published on 03 October 2013

Improving the outcome of pneumococcal meningitis

scientific article published on April 2005

Increase in the prevalence of the newly discovered pneumococcal serotype 6C in the nasopharynx after introduction of pneumococcal conjugate vaccine

scientific article published on February 2009

Increasing focus on local epidemiology demonstrates potential value of pneumococcal conjugate vaccines in Middle East and North Africa Region

scientific article published on December 31, 2012

Individual Benefit vs Societal Effect of Antibiotic Prescribing for Preschool Children With Recurrent Wheeze

scientific article published in November 2015

Infants at risk for Invasive Pneumococcal Disease in the PCV13 Era

article

Intranasal immunization with killed unencapsulated whole cells prevents colonization and invasive disease by capsulated pneumococci

scientific article

Invasive pneumococcal disease after implementation of 13-valent conjugate vaccine

scientific article

Modeling the decline in pneumococcal acute otitis media following the introduction of pneumococcal conjugate vaccines in the US.

scientific article published on 24 August 2011

Modifying acute otitis media: implications of immunization with pneumococcal conjugate vaccine

scientific article published in September 2004

Mortality and readmission in the year following hospitalization for pneumonia among US adults

scientific article published in 2021

Multinational study of pneumococcal serotypes causing acute otitis media in children

scientific article

Neuropsychological functioning and viral load in stable antiretroviral therapy-experienced HIV-infected children.

scientific article published in February 2005

New concepts in otitis media: results of investigations of the Greater Boston Otitis Media Study Group

scientific article published in January 1992

Nontypeable Haemophilus influenzae as a pathogen in children

scientific article published on January 2009

Nontypeable Streptococcus pneumoniae as an otopathogen

scientific article published on February 2011

Nucleoside analogs plus ritonavir in stable antiretroviral therapy-experienced HIV-infected children: a randomized controlled trial. Pediatric AIDS Clinical Trials Group 338 Study Team

scientific article published in The Journal of the American Medical Association

Otitis Media in the Newborn Infant

scientific article published on March 1, 1976

Otitis media across nine countries: disease burden and management

scientific article published on 20 October 2010

Otitis media and its consequences: beyond the earache

scientific article published on March 2010

Otitis media in children born to human immunodeficiency virus-infected mothers

scientific article published in May 1992

Otitis media: current concepts in diagnosis and management.

scientific article published on March 1983

Otitis media: re-evaluation of diagnosis and treatment in the era of antimicrobial resistance, pneumococcal conjugate vaccine, and evolving morbidity.

scientific article

Panel 6: Vaccines

scientific article

Panel 6: Vaccines

Panel 8: Vaccines and immunology

scientific article published on 18 December 2019

Parents, physicians, and antibiotic use.

scientific article

Pediatric respiratory tract infections: etiology, microbiology and resistance trends. Introduction

scientific article published in August 2003

Persistence of middle-ear effusion after acute otitis media in children

scientific article published on May 1979

Pertussis booster vaccination in HIV-infected children receiving highly active antiretroviral therapy

scientific article published on 15 October 2007

Pharmacokinetic characteristics of ritonavir, zidovudine, lamivudine, and stavudine in children with human immunodeficiency virus infection

scientific article published on April 2004

Pharmacokinetics of dapsone in children

scientific article published on 01 May 1993

Pharmacokinetics of high-dose lopinavir-ritonavir with and without saquinavir or nonnucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitors in human immunodeficiency virus-infected pediatric and adolescent patients previously treated with protease inhibitors

scientific article published on 14 July 2008

Phase I evaluation of zidovudine administered to infants exposed at birth to the human immunodeficiency virus

scientific article published on January 1993

Pneumococcal Disease in the Era of Pneumococcal Conjugate Vaccine

scientific article

Pneumococcal carriage and antibiotic resistance in young children before 13-valent conjugate vaccine

scientific article published on March 2012

Pneumococcal conjugate vaccines: proceedings from an interactive symposium at the 41st Interscience Conference on Antimicrobial Agents and Chemotherapy

scientific article published in April 2003

Population genomic datasets describing the post-vaccine evolutionary epidemiology of Streptococcus pneumoniae

scientific article

Population genomics of pneumococcal carriage in Massachusetts children following PCV-13 introduction

Population genomics of pneumococcal carriage in Massachusetts children following introduction of PCV-13

scientific article published in 2019

Population genomics of post-vaccine changes in pneumococcal epidemiology.

scientific article published on 05 May 2013

Population-based surveillance for childhood invasive pneumococcal disease in the era of conjugate vaccine

scientific article published in January 2005

Post-PCV7 changes in colonizing pneumococcal serotypes in 16 Massachusetts communities, 2001 and 2004.

scientific article published in September 2005

Prevalence and Genetic Diversity of Nontypeable Haemophilus influenzae in the Respiratory Tract of Infants and Primary Caregivers

scientific article published on February 1, 2012

Prevalence of ceftriaxone-induced red blood cell antibodies in pediatric patients with sickle cell disease and human immunodeficiency virus infection

scientific article published in April 2008

Prevention of acute and recurrent otitis media

scientific article published in The Lancet

Prevention of early episodes of otitis media by pneumococcal vaccines might reduce progression to complex disease

scientific article published on April 2016

Prevention of invasive pneumococcal disease in HIV-infected children: expanding the toolbox

scientific article published in April 2009

Prospects for prevention of otitis media

scientific article published on October 2007

Public health and economic impact of the 13-valent pneumococcal conjugate vaccine (PCV13) in the United States

scientific article published on 28 September 2010

Quantitative Inhibition of Haemophilus influenzae by Trimethoprim/Sulfamethoxazole

scientific article published on December 1, 1977

Radiographic resolution of lymphocytic interstitial pneumonitis (LIP) in children with human immunodeficiency virus (HIV): not a sign of clinical deterioration.

scientific article

Rates of pneumococcal disease in adults with chronic medical conditions.

scientific article

Rates of pneumonia among children and adults with chronic medical conditions in Germany

scientific article published on 30 October 2015

Re-emergence of the type 1 pilus among Streptococcus pneumoniae isolates in Massachusetts, USA.

scientific article

Recent advances in otitis media. 6. Vaccine

scientific article

Reconstitution of virus-specific CD4 proliferative responses in pediatric HIV-1 infection

scientific article published in December 2003

Regulation of bacterial trafficking in the nasopharynx

scientific article published on May 2, 2012

Reported use of antimicrobial agents in children attending a pediatric emergency department.

scientific article published in December 1991

Residency training in community pediatrics

scientific article published on 01 April 1981

Rethinking risk for pneumococcal disease in adults: the role of risk stacking.

scientific article published on January 2015

Risk factors for invasive pneumococcal disease in children: a population-based case-control study in North America

scientific article published on 01 May 2000

Risk of Pneumococcal Disease in Children With Chronic Medical Conditions in the Era of Pneumococcal Conjugate Vaccine

scientific article published on 13 May 2014

Role of complement in host defense against pneumococcal otitis media

scientific article

Seasonal variation in penicillin susceptibility and invasive pneumococcal disease

scientific article

Seroreversion in human immunodeficiency virus-exposed but uninfected infants.

scientific article published in May 1995

Serotype specific invasive capacity and persistent reduction in invasive pneumococcal disease

scientific article published on 26 October 2010

Severity of invasive pneumococcal disease in children caused by susceptible and nonsusceptible isolates

scientific article published on November 2014

Sialic acid mediated transcriptional modulation of a highly conserved sialometabolism gene cluster in Haemophilus influenzae and its effect on virulence

scientific article

Sinusitis in children infected with human immunodeficiency virus: clinical characteristics, risk factors, and prophylaxis. National Institute of Child Health and Human Development Intravenous Immunoglobulin Clinical Trial Study Group

scientific article published in November 1995

Stability of the pneumococcal population structure in Massachusetts as PCV13 was introduced

scientific article

Stavudine, nevirapine and ritonavir in stable antiretroviral therapy-experienced children with human immunodeficiency virus infection

scientific article published in February 2002

Strain characteristics of Streptococcus pneumoniae carriage and invasive disease isolates during a cluster-randomized clinical trial of the 7-valent pneumococcal conjugate vaccine

scientific article

Streptococcus pneumoniae clonal complex 199: genetic diversity and tissue-specific virulence

scientific article

Streptococcus pneumoniae serotype 6C: an intra- and interclonal complex comparison.

scientific article

Switch from ritonavir to indinavir in combination therapy for HIV-1-infected children

scientific article published on 2 March 2005

The Global Meningococcal Initiative: recommendations for reducing the global burden of meningococcal disease

scientific article published on 3 March 2011

The decline in invasive pneumococcal disease

scientific article published in March 2004

The draining ear. Otitis media and externa.

scientific article published on March 1988

The immunogenicity of Haemophilus influenzae type b conjugate vaccines in children born to human immunodeficiency virus-infected women. Women and Infants Transmission Study Group

scientific article published in May 1998

The relative invasive disease potential of Streptococcus pneumoniae among children after PCV introduction: A systematic review and meta-analysis

scientific article published on 30 June 2018

To Treat or Not to Treat Is the Nagging Question

scientific article published on 01 January 2010

Trends in immunization

scientific article published on September 1, 1978

Trimethoprim/sulfamethoxazole-resistant nontypable Haemophilus influenzae

scientific article published on November 1, 1991

UNDERLYING CONDITIONS IN CHILDREN WITH INVASIVE PNEUMOCOCCAL DISEASE IN THE CONJUGATE VACCINE ERA

scientific article published on 01 March 2011

Upper Respiratory Tract Colonization With Streptococcus pneumoniae in Adults

scientific article published on 1 April 2020

Upper respiratory tract infections: etiology, current treatment, and experience with fluoroquinolones.

scientific article published in April 1998

Using pneumococcal carriage data to monitor postvaccination changes in invasive disease

scientific article

Vaccination, underlying comorbidities, and risk of invasive pneumococcal disease

scientific article published on 2 February 2015

Variation of pneumococcal Pilus-1 expression results in vaccine escape during Experimental Otitis Media [EOM].

scientific article published on 08 January 2014

Virulence of Streptococcus pneumoniae serotype 6C in experimental otitis media

scientific article published on March 3, 2012

Who is at risk of 13-valent conjugated pneumococcal vaccine failure?

scientific article published on 20 January 2020

Xanthomas and hyperlipidemia in a human immunodeficiency virus-infected child receivng highly active antiretroviral therapy

scientific article published in March 2002