List of works by Bruno Ledergerber

A Clinically Prognostic Scoring System for Patients Receiving Highly Active Antiretroviral Therapy: Results from the EuroSIDA Study

scientific article published in 2002

A Lead-In with Silibinin Prior to Triple-Therapy Translates into Favorable Treatment Outcomes in Difficult-To-Treat HIV/Hepatitis C Coinfected Patients

scientific article

A Single Quantifiable Viral Load Is Predictive of Virological Failure in Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV)-Infected Patients on Combination Antiretroviral Therapy: The Austrian HIV Cohort Study

scientific article published on April 2016

A coronary heart disease risk model for predicting the effect of potent antiretroviral therapy in HIV-1 infected men

scientific article published on 25 July 2007

A longitudinal analysis of healthcare costs after treatment optimization following genotypic antiretroviral resistance testing: does resistance testing pay off?

article

A randomized trial of simplified maintenance therapy with abacavir, lamivudine, and zidovudine in human immunodeficiency virus infection

scientific article

A sequential Cox approach for estimating the causal effect of treatment in the presence of time-dependent confounding applied to data from the Swiss HIV Cohort Study

scientific article

A standardized algorithm for determining the underlying cause of death in HIV infection as AIDS or non-AIDS related: results from the EuroSIDA study

scientific article

A treatment as prevention trial to eliminate hepatitis C among men who have sex with men living with HIV in the Swiss HIV Cohort Study

scientific article published on 06 August 2020

ADME pharmacogenetics: investigation of the pharmacokinetics of the antiretroviral agent lopinavir coformulated with ritonavir

scientific article published in April 2010

Accounting for baseline differences and measurement error in the analysis of change over time

scientific article published on 30 July 2013

African descent is associated with slower CD4 cell count decline in treatment-naive patients of the Swiss HIV Cohort Study

scientific article published in June 2009

Ambiguous nucleotide calls from population-based sequencing of HIV-1 are a marker for viral diversity and the age of infection

scientific article published on 10 January 2011

Analyzing direct and indirect effects of treatment using dynamic path analysis applied to data from the Swiss HIV Cohort Study

scientific article

Antibiotic susceptibility of Clostridium difficile is similar worldwide over two decades despite widespread use of broad-spectrum antibiotics: an analysis done at the University Hospital of Zurich.

scientific article

Antiretroviral Drugs Associated With Subclinical Coronary Artery Disease in the Swiss Human Immunodeficiency Virus Cohort Study

scientific article published in February 2020

Antiretroviral Drugs and Risk of Chronic Alanine Aminotransferase Elevation in Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV)-Monoinfected Persons: The Data Collection on Adverse Events of Anti-HIV Drugs Study

scientific article

Antiretroviral Treatment and Osteonecrosis in Patients of the Swiss HIV Cohort Study: A Nested Case-Control Study

article

Antiretroviral drug-related liver mortality among HIV-positive persons in the absence of hepatitis B or C virus coinfection: the data collection on adverse events of anti-HIV drugs study

scientific article

Antiretroviral treatment and osteonecrosis in patients of the Swiss HIV Cohort Study: a nested case-control study

scientific article published in September 2004

Are specific antiretrovirals associated with an increased risk of discontinuation due to toxicities or patient/physician choice in patients with hepatitis C virus coinfection?

scientific article

Assessing efficacy of different nucleos(t)ide backbones in NNRTI-containing regimens in the Swiss HIV Cohort Study

scientific article published on 11 September 2015

Assessing the Paradox Between Transmitted and Acquired HIV Type 1 Drug Resistance Mutations in the Swiss HIV Cohort Study From 1998 to 2012.

scientific article published on 9 January 2015

Association of noncirrhotic portal hypertension in HIV-infected persons and antiretroviral therapy with didanosine: a nested case-control study.

scientific article published in August 2009

Association of pharmacogenetic markers with premature discontinuation of first-line anti-HIV therapy: an observational cohort study

scientific article

Association of virus load, CD4 cell count, and treatment with clinical progression in human immunodeficiency virus-infected patients with very low CD4 cell counts

scientific article published on 3 July 2002

Associations Between Antiretroviral Treatment and Avascular Bone Necrosis: The Swiss HIV Cohort Study

scientific article published in 2017

Baseline resistance and virological outcome in patients with virological failure who start a regimen containing abacavir: EuroSIDA study

scientific article published in October 2004

CD4 T-lymphocyte recovery in individuals with advanced HIV-1 infection receiving potent antiretroviral therapy for 4 years: the Swiss HIV Cohort Study

scientific article

CD4 cell count and viral load-specific rates of AIDS, non-AIDS and deaths according to current antiretroviral use.

scientific article published in March 2013

CD4/CD8 ratio and CD8 counts predict CD4 response in HIV-1-infected drug naive and in patients on cART.

scientific article published on October 2016

Calendar time trends in the incidence and prevalence of triple-class virologic failure in antiretroviral drug-experienced people with HIV in Europe

scientific article published on March 2012

Causality, mediation and time: a dynamic viewpoint

scientific article

Causes of death in HIV infection

article

Changes in inflammatory and coagulation biomarkers: a randomized comparison of immediate versus deferred antiretroviral therapy in patients with HIV infection

scientific article

Changes in renal function after switching from TDF to TAF in HIV-infected individuals: a prospective cohort study

scientific article published on 19 March 2020

Changes in viral load in people with virological failure who remain on the same HAART regimen

scientific article published on 01 April 2003

Choice of Initial Combination Antiretroviral Therapy in Individuals With HIV Infection: Determinants and Outcomes

scientific article published in September 2012

Clinical efficacy of early initiation of HAART in patients with asymptomatic HIV infection and CD4 cell count > 350 × 106/l

scientific article published in July 2002

Clustering of HCV coinfections on HIV phylogeny indicates domestic and sexual transmission of HCV.

scientific article published on 22 January 2014

Co-trimoxazole prophylaxis is associated with reduced risk of incident tuberculosis in participants in the Swiss HIV Cohort Study

scientific article

Cobas ampliprep/cobas TaqMan HIV-1 v2.0 assay: consequences at the cohort level

scientific article

Cohort profile of a study on outcomes related to tuberculosis and antiretroviral drug concentrations in Uganda: design, methods and patient characteristics of the SOUTH study.

scientific article published on 18 September 2017

Cohort profile: the Swiss HIV Cohort study

scientific article published on 30 November 2009

Common genetic variation and the control of HIV-1 in humans

scientific article published in December 2009

Comparing diagnostic accuracy of 18F-FDG-PET/CT, contrast enhanced CT and combined imaging in patients with suspected vascular graft infections

scientific article published on 13 November 2018

Contribution of Genetic Background and Clinical Risk Factors to Low-Trauma Fractures in Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV)-Positive Persons: The Swiss HIV Cohort Study.

scientific article published on April 2016

Contribution of Genetic Background and Data Collection on Adverse Events of Anti-human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) Drugs (D:A:D) Clinical Risk Score to Chronic Kidney Disease in Swiss HIV-infected Persons With Normal Baseline Estimated Glomerular F

scientific article published on 01 February 2020

Contribution of genome-wide significant single-nucleotide polymorphisms and antiretroviral therapy to dyslipidemia in HIV-infected individuals: a longitudinal study

scientific article published on 18 September 2009

Correction: Long-Lasting Protection of Activity of Nucleoside Reverse Transcriptase Inhibitors and Protease Inhibitors (PIs) by Boosted PI Containing Regimens

scientific article (publication date: 25 July 2013)

Correction: Public-Health and Individual Approaches to Antiretroviral Therapy: Township South Africa and Switzerland Compared

scientific article published on 30 September 2008

Correlation between case mix index and antibiotic use in hospitals

scientific article published on 9 July 2008

Cost-effectiveness of genotypic antiretroviral resistance testing in HIV-infected patients with treatment failure

scientific article

Death rates in HIV-positive antiretroviral-naive patients with CD4 count greater than 350 cells per microL in Europe and North America: a pooled cohort observational study

scientific article

Delayed Sputum Conversion in TB-HIV Co-Infected Patients with Low Isoniazid and Rifampicin Concentrations.

scientific article published on 3 March 2018

Diagnostic Accuracy of PET/CT and Contrast Enhanced CT in Patients With Suspected Infected Aortic Aneurysms

scientific article published on 24 April 2020

Difference in factors associated with low-level viraemia and virological failure: results from the Austrian HIV Cohort Study

scientific article

Different Patterns of Inappropriate Antimicrobial Use in Surgical and Medical Units at a Tertiary Care Hospital in Switzerland: A Prevalence Survey ⬇️

scientific article published on November 16, 2010

Discontinuation of Secondary Prophylaxis againstPneumocystis cariniiPneumonia in Patients with HIV Infection Who Have a Response to Antiretroviral Therapy

article

Dose-dependent influence of didanosine on immune recovery in HIV-infected patients treated with tenofovir

scientific article published in November 2005

Durability and outcome of initial antiretroviral treatments received during 2000--2005 by patients in the Swiss HIV Cohort Study

scientific article published on June 2008

Dynamic models for estimating the effect of HAART on CD4 in observational studies: Application to the Aquitaine Cohort and the Swiss HIV Cohort Study

scientific article published on 26 July 2016

Effect of Standard Breakfast on Drug Absorption and Multiple-Dose Pharmacokinetics of Ciprofloxacin

article by Bruno Ledergerber et al published 1 June 1985 in Antimicrobial Agents and Chemotherapy

Effect of acetazolamide and autoCPAP therapy on breathing disturbances among patients with obstructive sleep apnea syndrome who travel to altitude: a randomized controlled trial

scientific article published on December 2012

Effect of individual cognitive behaviour intervention on adherence to antiretroviral therapy: prospective randomized trial.

scientific article

Effects of alpha interferon treatment on intrinsic anti-HIV-1 immunity in vivo

scientific article published on 23 October 2013

Effects of cognitive behavioral stress management on HIV-1 RNA, CD4 cell counts and psychosocial parameters of HIV-infected persons.

scientific article published in March 2008

Eligibility for and outcome of hepatitis C treatment of HIV-coinfected individuals in clinical practice: the Swiss HIV cohort study.

scientific article published in January 2006

Emergence of HIV-1 drug resistance in previously untreated patients initiating combination antiretroviral treatment: a comparison of different regimen types

scientific article published on September 2007

Epidemiological and biological evidence for a compensatory effect of connection domain mutation N348I on M184V in HIV-1 reverse transcriptase

scientific article

Epidemiology of HIV

scientific article

Estimated average annual rate of change of CD4(+) T-cell counts in patients on combination antiretroviral therapy

scientific article published in January 2010

Estimated glomerular filtration rate, chronic kidney disease and antiretroviral drug use in HIV-positive patients

scientific article published in July 2010

Estimating loss to follow-up in HIV-infected patients on antiretroviral therapy: the effect of the competing risk of death in Zambia and Switzerland

scientific article

Factors Associated with Low-Level Viraemia and Virological Failure: Results from the Austrian HIV Cohort Study

scientific article

Factors Associated with the Development of Opportunistic Infections in HIV‐1–Infected Adults with High CD4+Cell Counts: A EuroSIDA Study

article

Factors Associated with the Incidence of Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus in HIV-Infected Participants in the Swiss HIV Cohort Study

article

Factors associated with the emergence of K65R in patients with HIV-1 infection treated with combination antiretroviral therapy containing tenofovir

scientific article published in April 2008

Frequency and determinants of unprotected sex among HIV-infected persons: the Swiss HIV cohort study

scientific article published on 29 October 2010

Frequency of and Risk Factors for Depression among Participants in the Swiss HIV Cohort Study (SHCS)

scientific article

HBV or HCV coinfections and risk of myocardial infarction in HIV-infected individuals: the D:A:D Cohort Study

scientific article published in January 2010

HIV cohort collaborations: proposal for harmonization of data exchange

scientific article

HIV-1 coreceptor usage and CXCR4-specific viral load predict clinical disease progression during combination antiretroviral therapy

scientific article published in February 2008

HIV-1 p24 antigen is a significant inverse correlate of CD4 T-cell change in patients with suppressed viremia under long-term antiretroviral therapy

scientific article published in July 2003

HIV-1 reverse transcriptase connection domain mutations: dynamics of emergence and implications for success of combination antiretroviral therapy

scientific article published on September 2010

Hepatitis B and HIV: prevalence, AIDS progression, response to highly active antiretroviral therapy and increased mortality in the EuroSIDA cohort

scientific article published on 01 March 2005

Hepatitis C Infection and the Risk of Non-Liver-Related Morbidity and Mortality in HIV-Infected Persons in the Swiss HIV Cohort Study

scientific article published on February 2017

Hepatitis C virus coinfection does not influence the CD4 cell recovery in HIV-1-infected patients with maximum virologic suppression

scientific article published on April 2009

Heterogeneity in outcomes of treated HIV-positive patients in Europe and North America: relation with patient and cohort characteristics

scientific article published on 12 November 2012

High efavirenz serum concentrations in TB/HIV-coinfected Ugandan adults with a CYP2B6 516 TT genotype on anti-TB treatment

article

High hepatic and extrahepatic mortality and low treatment uptake in HCV-coinfected persons in the Swiss HIV cohort study between 2001 and 2013.

scientific article published on 30 April 2015

High prevalence of severe vitamin D deficiency in combined antiretroviral therapy-naive and successfully treated Swiss HIV patients

scientific article published in May 2010

Higher CNS Penetration-Effectiveness of Long-term Combination Antiretroviral Therapy Is Associated With Better HIV-1 Viral Suppression in Cerebrospinal Fluid

article

Higher risk of incident hepatitis C virus coinfection among men who have sex with men, in whom the HIV genetic bottleneck at transmission was wide

scientific article

Impact of genotypic resistance testing on selection of salvage regimen in clinical practice.

scientific article published in October 2003

Impact of lamivudine on the risk of liver-related death in 2,041 HBsAg- and HIV-positive individuals: results from an inter-cohort analysis

scientific article

Impact of occasional short interruptions of HAART on the progression of HIV infection: results from a cohort study

article

Impact of previous virological treatment failures and adherence on the outcome of antiretroviral therapy in 2007.

scientific article published on 14 December 2009

Impact of single nucleotide polymorphisms and of clinical risk factors on new‐onset diabetes mellitus in HIV‐infected individuals

scientific article

Implementation of raltegravir in routine clinical practice: selection criteria for choosing this drug, virologic response rates, and characteristics of failures

scientific article published in April 2010

Improved virological outcome in White patients infected with HIV-1 non-B subtypes compared to subtype B.

scientific article published on 13 October 2011

Inadequate perioperative prophylaxis and postsurgical complications after graft implantation are important risk factors for subsequent vascular graft infections - prospective results from the VASGRA Cohort Study

scientific article published in 2018

Incidence and risk factors for chronic elevation of alanine aminotransferase levels in HIV-infected persons without hepatitis b or c virus co-infection

scientific article published in February 2010

Incidence of HIV-1 drug resistance among antiretroviral treatment-naive individuals starting modern therapy combinations

scientific article

Increased mortality after a first myocardial infarction in human immunodeficiency virus-infected patients; a nested cohort study

scientific article

Inflammation, coagulation and cardiovascular disease in HIV-infected individuals

scientific article

Inflammatory and coagulation biomarkers and mortality in patients with HIV infection

scientific article

Influence of HIV-related immunodeficiency on the risk of hepatocellular carcinoma

scientific article

Influence of hepatitis C virus infection on HIV-1 disease progression and response to highly active antiretroviral therapy

scientific article

Intermittent and sustained low-level HIV viral rebound in patients receiving potent antiretroviral therapy

article

Is the virulence of HIV changing? A meta-analysis of trends in prognostic markers of HIV disease progression and transmission

scientific article

Liver-related deaths in persons infected with the human immunodeficiency virus: the D:A:D study

scientific article published in August 2006

Long-lasting protection of activity of nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitors and protease inhibitors (PIs) by boosted PI containing regimens

scientific article

Long-term effectiveness of potent antiretroviral therapy in preventing AIDS and death: a prospective cohort study

scientific article published in July 2005

Long-term efficacy after switch from protease inhibitor-containing highly active antiretroviral therapy to abacavir, lamivudine, and zidovudine

scientific article published in November 2004

Long-term exposure to combination antiretroviral therapy and risk of death from specific causes

article by Justyna D. Kowalska et al published January 2012 in AIDS

Long-term trends of HIV type 1 drug resistance prevalence among antiretroviral treatment-experienced patients in Switzerland

scientific article published in April 2009

Long-term virological response to multiple sequential regimens of highly active antiretroviral therapy for HIV infection

article

Lymphocyte Count Kinetics, Factors Associated with the End-of-Radiation-Therapy Lymphocyte Count, and Risk of Infection in Patients with Solid Malignant Tumors Treated with Curative-Intent Radiation Therapy

scientific article published on 22 July 2019

Machine learning can identify newly diagnosed patients with CLL at high risk of infection

scientific article published on 17 January 2020

Migrants from Sub-Saharan Africa in the Swiss HIV Cohort Study: access to antiretroviral therapy, disease progression and survival

scientific article

Minor protease inhibitor mutations at baseline do not increase the risk for a virological failure in HIV-1 subtype B infected patients

scientific article (publication date: 2012)

Modeling the influence of APOC3, APOE, and TNF polymorphisms on the risk of antiretroviral therapy-associated lipid disorders

scientific article

Molecular epidemiology reveals long-term changes in HIV type 1 subtype B transmission in Switzerland

scientific article published in May 2010

Morbidity and aging in HIV-infected persons: the Swiss HIV cohort study

scientific article published on 13 October 2011

Mortality in the Swiss HIV Cohort Study (SHCS) and the Swiss general population

scientific article published in The Lancet

Neighbourhood socio-economic position, late presentation and outcomes in people living with HIV in Switzerland

scientific article published on January 2015

No longitudinal mitochondrial DNA sequence changes in HIV-infected individuals with and without lipoatrophy

scientific article

Noncirrhotic portal hypertension and didanosine: a re-analysis

scientific article published on 01 January 2011

Obesity Trends and Body Mass Index Changes After Starting Antiretroviral Treatment: The Swiss HIV Cohort Study

scientific article

Optimal Length of Cultivation Time for Isolation of Propionibacterium acnes in Suspected Bone and Joint Infections Is More than 7 Days.

scientific article published on 12 October 2016

Outcomes of Antiretroviral Therapy in the Swiss HIV Cohort Study: Latent Class Analysis

article

Perioperative Antibiotic Prophylaxis Has No Effect on Time to Positivity and Proportion of Positive Samples: a Cohort Study of 64 Cutibacterium acnes Bone and Joint Infections.

scientific article published on 22 November 2017

Polymorphic mutations associated with the emergence of the multinucleoside/tide resistance mutations 69 insertion and Q151M.

scientific article published in February 2012

Predictive cross-validation for the choice of linear mixed-effects models with application to data from the Swiss HIV Cohort Study

scientific article

Predictors for the emergence of the 2 multi-nucleoside/nucleotide resistance mutations 69 insertion and Q151M and their impact on clinical outcome in the Swiss HIV cohort study

scientific article published in February 2011

Predictors of CD4(+) T-cell counts of HIV type 1-infected persons after virologic failure of all 3 original antiretroviral drug classes

scientific article published on 07 December 2012

Predictors of trend in CD4-positive T-cell count and mortality among HIV-1-infected individuals with virological failure to all three antiretroviral-drug classes

scientific article published in The Lancet

Prevalence and predictors for homo- and heterosubtypic antibodies against influenza a virus

scientific article

Prevalence of comedications and effect of potential drug-drug interactions in the Swiss HIV Cohort Study

scientific article published in January 2010

Prognosis of HIV-1-infected patients starting highly active antiretroviral therapy: a collaborative analysis of prospective studies

scientific article

Prognosis of HIV-1-infected patients up to 5 years after initiation of HAART: collaborative analysis of prospective studies

scientific article

Public-health and individual approaches to antiretroviral therapy: township South Africa and Switzerland compared

scientific article

Pulmonary arterial hypertension related to HIV infection: improved hemodynamics and survival associated with antiretroviral therapy

scientific article

Rate of viral rebound according to specific drugs in the regimen in 2120 patients with HIV suppression

scientific article

Reasons for late presentation to HIV care in Switzerland

scientific article

Reasons for not starting antiretroviral therapy in HIV-1-infected individuals: a changing landscape.

scientific article

Relationship between antiretrovirals used as part of a cART regimen and CD4 cell count increases in patients with suppressed viremia

scientific article published in May 2006

Response to Calcagno comment on "Higher CNS penetration-effectiveness of long-term combination antiretroviral therapy is associated with better HIV-1 viral suppression in cerebrospinal fluid".

scientific article published in October 2013

Ribavirin Concentrations Do Not Predict Sustained Virological Response in HIV/HCV-Coinfected Patients Treated with Ribavirin and Pegylated Interferon in the Swiss HIV Cohort Study

scientific article

Risk Factors for Incident Vascular Graft Infections.

scientific article published on 4 October 2017

Risk factors for and outcome of hyperlactatemia in HIV-infected persons: is there a need for routine lactate monitoring?

scientific article published on 29 July 2005

Risk factors for urinary tract infections due to ciprofloxacin-resistant Escherichia coli in a tertiary care urology department in Switzerland.

scientific article published on 15 July 2010

Risk of AIDS and death at given HIV-RNA and CD4 cell count, in relation to specific antiretroviral drugs in the regimen

scientific article

Role of microRNA modulation in the interferon-α/ribavirin suppression of HIV-1 in vivo

scientific article

Role of retroviral restriction factors in the interferon-α-mediated suppression of HIV-1 in vivo

scientific article published on 6 February 2012

Safe Interruption of Maintenance Therapy against Previous Infection with Four Common HIV-Associated Opportunistic Pathogens during Potent Antiretroviral Therapy

article

Serious Fatal and Nonfatal Non-AIDS-Defining Illnesses in Europe

article

Short-term clinical disease progression in HIV-1-positive patients taking combination antiretroviral therapy: the EuroSIDA risk-score.

scientific article published in September 2007

Spontaneous viral clearance, viral load, and genotype distribution of hepatitis C virus (HCV) in HIV-infected patients with anti-HCV antibodies in Europe

scientific article published on November 2008

Stable virulence levels in the HIV epidemic of Switzerland over two decades

article

Stratification of cumulative antibiograms in hospitals for hospital unit, specimen type, isolate sequence and duration of hospital stay.

scientific article

Strong Impact of Smoking on Multimorbidity and Cardiovascular Risk Among Human Immunodeficiency Virus-Infected Individuals in Comparison With the General Population

scientific article published on 8 July 2015

Subclinical coronary artery disease in Swiss HIV-positive and HIV-negative persons.

scientific article

Switching from protease inhibitors to efavirenz: differences in efficacy and tolerance among risk groups: a case-control study from the Swiss HIV Cohort

scientific article published on February 2002

Systemic antibody responses to gut commensal bacteria during chronic HIV-1 infection

scientific article published on 21 April 2011

Telomere Length, Traditional Risk Factors, HIV-related Factors and Coronary Artery Disease Events in Swiss Persons Living with HIV

scientific article published on 29 July 2020

The HIV care cascade in Switzerland: reaching the UNAIDS/WHO targets for patients diagnosed with HIV.

scientific article published on 13 September 2015

The changing incidence of AIDS events in patients receiving highly active antiretroviral therapy

scientific article published on February 2005

The effects of HIV-1 subtype and ethnicity on the rate of CD4 cell count decline in patients naive to antiretroviral therapy: a Canadian-European collaborative retrospective cohort study

scientific article

The role of FDG PET/CT in therapy control of aortic graft infection

scientific article published on 11 June 2018

The role of migration and domestic transmission in the spread of HIV-1 non-B subtypes in Switzerland

scientific article published in October 2011

Thymidine analogue mutation profiles: factors associated with acquiring specific profiles and their impact on the virological response to therapy

scientific article published in January 2005

Timing of initiation of antiretroviral therapy in AIDS-free HIV-1-infected patients: a collaborative analysis of 18 HIV cohort studies

scientific article

Transmission of HIV-1 drug resistance in Switzerland: a 10-year molecular epidemiology survey

scientific article published in October 2007

Treatment modification in HIV-Infected individuals starting antiretroviral therapy between 2011 and 2014

scientific article

Treatment modification in human immunodeficiency virus-infected individuals starting combination antiretroviral therapy between 2005 and 2008.

scientific article published in January 2010

Treatment-naive individuals are the major source of transmitted HIV-1 drug resistance in men who have sex with men in the Swiss HIV Cohort Study

scientific article published on 21 October 2013

Trends in virological and clinical outcomes in individuals with HIV-1 infection and virological failure of drugs from three antiretroviral drug classes: a cohort study.

scientific article published on 9 October 2011

Triple-class virologic failure in HIV-infected patients undergoing antiretroviral therapy for up to 10 years

scientific article published in March 2010

Viral Suppression Rates in Salvage Treatment With Raltegravir Improved With the Administration of Genotypic Partially Active or Inactive Nucleoside/Tide Reverse Transcriptase Inhibitors

Virological rebound after suppression on highly active antiretroviral therapy

scientific article published in August 2003

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