List of works - Armin Köhl

A MITgcm/DART ensemble analysis and prediction system with application to the Gulf of Mexico

scholarly article by Ibrahim Hoteit published in September 2013

An assessment of air–sea heat fluxes from ocean and coupled reanalyses

scholarly article by Maria Valdivieso et al published 5 October 2015 in Climate Dynamics

Causes of Changes in the Denmark Strait Overflow

scholarly article by Armin Köhl et al published June 2007 in Journal of Physical Oceanography

Causes of Decadal Changes of the Freshwater Content in the Arctic Ocean

article by Armin Köhl & Nuno Serra published May 2014 in Journal of Climate

Century-Scale Variability of Arctic SSH and Freshwater Content in a Past-1000-Year Model Experiment

scientific article published in 2022

Consistency and fidelity of Indonesian-throughflow total volume transport estimated by 14 ocean data assimilation products

article

Consistent near-surface ocean warming since 1900 in two largely independent observing networks

scientific article published in 2012

Deep Meridional Overturning Circulation in the Indian Ocean and Its Relation to Indian Ocean Dipole

scientific article published in 2014

Deep-reaching thermocline mixing in the equatorial pacific cold tongue

scientific article published on 12 May 2016

Evaluating the GECCO3 1948–2018 ocean synthesis – a configuration for initializing the MPI‐ESM climate model

scientific article published in 2020

Evaluation of the GECCO2 ocean synthesis: transports of volume, heat and freshwater in the Atlantic

scientific article

Full-field initialized decadal predictions with the MPI earth system model: an initial shock in the North Atlantic

scholarly article by Jürgen Kröger et al published 11 December 2017 in Climate Dynamics

Greenhouse-gas forced changes in the Atlantic meridional overturning circulation and related worldwide sea-level change

scientific article published in 2022

Interannual-decadal variability of wintertime mixed layer depths in the North Pacific detected by an ensemble of ocean syntheses

Intercomparison and validation of the mixed layer depth fields of global ocean syntheses

Mean Circulation and Variability of the Tropical Atlantic during 1952–2001 in the GECCO Assimilation Fields

scientific article published in 2008

Measuring Global Ocean Heat Content to Estimate the Earth Energy Imbalance

scientific article published on 20 August 2019

Mechanisms for the variability of dense water pathways in the Nordic Seas

scholarly article

MiKlip: A National Research Project on Decadal Climate Prediction

scientific article published in 2016

Multimodel simulations of Arctic Ocean sea surface height variability in the period 1970-2009

article by Nikolay V. Koldunov et al published December 2014 in Journal of Geophysical Research: Oceans

Ocean Salinity changes in the global ocean under global warming conditions Part 1: Mechanisms in a strong warming scenario

scientific article published in 2021

Ocean Temperature and Salinity Contributions to Global and Regional Sea-Level Change

article published in 2010

Properties of adjoint sea ice sensitivities to atmospheric forcing and implications for the causes of the long term trend of Arctic sea ice

Putting It All Together: Adding Value to the Global Ocean and Climate Observing Systems With Complete Self-Consistent Ocean State and Parameter Estimates

Sea ice assimilation into a coupled ocean–sea ice model using its adjoint

scholarly article

Sea level changes mechanisms in the MPI-ESM under FAFMIP forcing conditions

scientific article published in 2022

Seasonal overturning circulation in the Red Sea: 1. Model validation and summer circulation

Seasonal overturning circulation in the Red Sea: 2. Winter circulation

scientific article

Seasonality of Four Types of Baroclinic Instability in the Global Oceans

scientific article published in 2022

Sensitivity of MPI-ESM Sea Level Projections to Its Ocean Spatial Resolution

scientific article published in 2023

Steric sea level variability (1993–2010) in an ensemble of ocean reanalyses and objective analyses

Testing variational estimation of process parameters and initial conditions of an earth system model

scientific article published on 20 March 2014

The Overflow Flux West of Iceland: Variability, Origins and Forcing

The adjoint-based Two Oceans One Sea State Estimate (TOOSSE)

scholarly article

The deep meridional overturning circulation in the Indian Ocean inferred from the GECCO synthesis

scientific article published in 2012

Towards an End-to-End Analysis and Prediction System for Weather, Climate, and Marine Applications in the Red Sea

scientific article published in 2021

What causes the spread of model projections of ocean dynamic sea-level change in response to greenhouse gas forcing?

scientific article

Wind-Driven Mechanisms for the Variations of the Pacific Equatorial Undercurrent Based on Adjoint Sensitivity Analysis

scientific article published on 09 June 2022

List of works by Armin Köhl

A MITgcm/DART ensemble analysis and prediction system with application to the Gulf of Mexico

An assessment of air–sea heat fluxes from ocean and coupled reanalyses

Causes of Changes in the Denmark Strait Overflow

Causes of Decadal Changes of the Freshwater Content in the Arctic Ocean

Century-Scale Variability of Arctic SSH and Freshwater Content in a Past-1000-Year Model Experiment

Consistency and fidelity of Indonesian-throughflow total volume transport estimated by 14 ocean data assimilation products

Consistent near-surface ocean warming since 1900 in two largely independent observing networks

Deep Meridional Overturning Circulation in the Indian Ocean and Its Relation to Indian Ocean Dipole

Deep-reaching thermocline mixing in the equatorial pacific cold tongue

Evaluating the GECCO3 1948–2018 ocean synthesis – a configuration for initializing the MPI‐ESM climate model

Evaluation of the GECCO2 ocean synthesis: transports of volume, heat and freshwater in the Atlantic

Full-field initialized decadal predictions with the MPI earth system model: an initial shock in the North Atlantic

Greenhouse-gas forced changes in the Atlantic meridional overturning circulation and related worldwide sea-level change

Interannual-decadal variability of wintertime mixed layer depths in the North Pacific detected by an ensemble of ocean syntheses

Intercomparison and validation of the mixed layer depth fields of global ocean syntheses

Mean Circulation and Variability of the Tropical Atlantic during 1952–2001 in the GECCO Assimilation Fields

Measuring Global Ocean Heat Content to Estimate the Earth Energy Imbalance

Mechanisms for the variability of dense water pathways in the Nordic Seas

MiKlip: A National Research Project on Decadal Climate Prediction

Multimodel simulations of Arctic Ocean sea surface height variability in the period 1970-2009

Ocean Salinity changes in the global ocean under global warming conditions Part 1: Mechanisms in a strong warming scenario

Ocean Temperature and Salinity Contributions to Global and Regional Sea-Level Change

Properties of adjoint sea ice sensitivities to atmospheric forcing and implications for the causes of the long term trend of Arctic sea ice

Putting It All Together: Adding Value to the Global Ocean and Climate Observing Systems With Complete Self-Consistent Ocean State and Parameter Estimates

Sea ice assimilation into a coupled ocean–sea ice model using its adjoint

Sea level changes mechanisms in the MPI-ESM under FAFMIP forcing conditions

Seasonal overturning circulation in the Red Sea: 1. Model validation and summer circulation

Seasonal overturning circulation in the Red Sea: 2. Winter circulation

Seasonality of Four Types of Baroclinic Instability in the Global Oceans

Sensitivity of MPI-ESM Sea Level Projections to Its Ocean Spatial Resolution

Steric sea level variability (1993–2010) in an ensemble of ocean reanalyses and objective analyses

Testing variational estimation of process parameters and initial conditions of an earth system model

The Overflow Flux West of Iceland: Variability, Origins and Forcing

The adjoint-based Two Oceans One Sea State Estimate (TOOSSE)

The deep meridional overturning circulation in the Indian Ocean inferred from the GECCO synthesis

Towards an End-to-End Analysis and Prediction System for Weather, Climate, and Marine Applications in the Red Sea

What causes the spread of model projections of ocean dynamic sea-level change in response to greenhouse gas forcing?

Wind-Driven Mechanisms for the Variations of the Pacific Equatorial Undercurrent Based on Adjoint Sensitivity Analysis