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List of works by Toby A. Gardner

A Commodity Supply Mix for More Regionalized Life Cycle Assessments

A framework for integrating biodiversity concerns into national REDD+ programmes

A multi-region assessment of tropical forest biodiversity in a human-modified world

A multi-taxa assessment of nestedness patterns across a multiple-use Amazonian forest landscape

A social and ecological assessment of tropical land uses at multiple scales: the Sustainable Amazon Network

scientific article

A social and ecological assessment of tropical land uses at multiple scales: the Sustainable Amazon Network

Actor-specific contributions to the deforestation slowdown in the Brazilian Amazon

scientific article

Advancing sustainability through mainstreaming a social–ecological systems perspective

article

Anthropogenic disturbance in tropical forests can double biodiversity loss from deforestation.

scientific article

Are we selecting appropriate metrics to assess human impacts on biodiversity?

scientific article published in 2017

Author Correction: Strategic approaches to restoring ecosystems can triple conservation gains and halve costs

scientific article published on 23 April 2020

Avian biodiversity in multiple-use landscapes of the Brazilian Amazon

article

BIOFRAG - a new database for analyzing BIOdiversity responses to forest FRAGmentation.

scientific article published on 27 March 2014

Beyond the fragmentation threshold hypothesis: regime shifts in biodiversity across fragmented landscapes

scientific article

Biodiversity conservation in human-modified Amazonian forest landscapes

Butterfly species richness and abundance in the Katavi ecosystem of western Tanzania

scientific article published in 2006

Carbon-focused conservation may fail to protect the most biodiverse tropical forests

Challenges of Governing Second-Growth Forests: A Case Study from the Brazilian Amazonian State of Pará

article

Conservation priorities

article

Conservation value of multiple-use areas in East Africa

scientific article

Creating space for large-scale restoration in tropical agricultural landscapes

scientific article published in 2015

Developing Cost-Effective Field Assessments of Carbon Stocks in Human-Modified Tropical Forests

scientific article

Developing evidence-based arguments to assess the pristine nature of Amazonian forests

article

Disentangling the numbers behind agriculture-driven tropical deforestation

scientific article published on 9 September 2022

Disentangling the pathways of land use impacts on the functional structure of fish assemblages in Amazon streams.

scientific article

Diversity and composition of Amazonian moths in primary, secondary and plantation forests

article

Diversity and composition of fruit-feeding butterflies in tropical Eucalyptus plantations

article

Ecosystem services research in Latin America: The state of the art

scholarly article by Patricia Balvanera et al published December 2012 in Ecosystem services

Erratum: Corrigendum: Primary forests are irreplaceable for sustaining tropical biodiversity

scientific article published in Nature

Explaining the persistence of low income and environmentally degrading land uses in the Brazilian Amazon

article

Fertilizer Adoption by Smallholders in the Brazilian Amazon: Farm-level Evidence

article

HURRICANES AND CARIBBEAN CORAL REEFS: IMPACTS, RECOVERY PATTERNS, AND ROLE IN LONG-TERM DECLINE

article published in 2005

How Does Hybrid Governance Emerge? Role of the elite in building a Green Municipality in the Eastern Brazilian Amazon

article

How can local and traditional knowledge be effectively incorporated into international assessments?

article

How pervasive is biotic homogenization in human-modified tropical forest landscapes?

scientific article published on 24 August 2015

How pristine are tropical forests? An ecological perspective on the pre-Columbian human footprint in Amazonia and implications for contemporary conservation

Idiosyncratic responses of Amazonian birds to primary forest disturbance

scientific article published on 13 November 2015

Improving the design and management of forest strips in human-dominated tropical landscapes: a field test on Amazonian dung beetles

article by Jos Barlow et al published 7 June 2010 in Journal of Applied Ecology

Integrated terrestrial-freshwater planning doubles conservation of tropical aquatic species

scientific article published on 01 October 2020

Integrating resilience thinking and optimisation for conservation

scientific article published on 7 August 2009

Is Jamaica a good model for understanding Caribbean coral reef dynamics?

scientific article published on 21 September 2013

Is environmental legislation conserving tropical stream faunas? A large-scale assessment of local, riparian and catchment-scale influences on Amazonian fish

scientific article published on 01 May 2018

Key features for more successful place-based sustainability research on social-ecological systems: a Programme on Ecosystem Change and Society (PECS) perspective

scientific article published in 2017

Land use intensification in the humid tropics increased both alpha and beta diversity of soil bacteria

scientific article

Linking global drivers of agricultural trade to on-the-ground impacts on biodiversity

scientific article published on 28 October 2019

Litter fall and decomposition in primary, secondary and plantation forests in the Brazilian Amazon

article

Long-term region-wide declines in Caribbean corals

scientific article

Measuring the conservation value of tropical primary forests: the effect of occasional species on estimates of biodiversity uniqueness

scientific article

Multi-scale assessment of human-induced changes to Amazonian instream habitats

scientific article published in 2016

Paradox, presumption and pitfalls in conservation biology: The importance of habitat change for amphibians and reptiles

article by Toby A. Gardner et al published August 2007 in Biological Conservation

Predicting the Uncertain Future of Tropical Forest Species in a Data Vacuum

article

Primary forests are irreplaceable for sustaining tropical biodiversity

scientific article

Priority research areas for ecosystem services in a changing world

article

Prospects for tropical forest biodiversity in a human-modified world

scientific article

Rainforest renewed

scholarly article by Toby Gardner et al published June 2007 in New Scientist

Reptiles of Katavi National Park, western Tanzania, are from different biomes

scientific article published in 2011

Research priorities for managing the impacts and dependencies of business upon food, energy, water and the environment

Road networks predict human influence on Amazonian bird communities

scientific article

Second rate or a second chance? Assessing biomass and biodiversity recovery in regenerating Amazonian forests

scientific article published on 04 October 2018

Solution Scanning as a Key Policy Tool: Identifying Management Interventions to Help Maintain and Enhance Regulating Ecosystem Services

article

Spatial and Temporal Patterns of Abundance and Diversity of an East African Leaf Litter Amphibian Fauna

scientific article published on 21 December 2006

Strategic approaches to restoring ecosystems can triple conservation gains and halve costs

scientific article published on 17 December 2018

Taking the pulse of Earth's tropical forests using networks of highly distributed plots

scientific article

The cost-effectiveness of biodiversity surveys in tropical forests

scientific article

The critical importance of considering fire in REDD+ programs

The future of hyperdiverse tropical ecosystems

scientific article published in Nature

The origin, supply chain, and deforestation risk of Brazil's beef exports

scientific article published on 01 December 2020

The timing and causality of ecological shifts on Caribbean reefs

scientific article published on 08 October 2020

The value of forest strips for understorey birds in an Amazonian plantation landscape

The value of primary, secondary and plantation forests for Amazonian birds

The value of primary, secondary, and plantation forests for Neotropical epigeic arachnids

scientific article published in 2008

The value of primary, secondary, and plantation forests for a neotropical herpetofauna

scientific article

Thresholds of species loss in Amazonian deforestation frontier landscapes.

scientific article published on 7 January 2015

Tropical Forests in the Anthropocene

scientific article published on 07 September 2014

Two cultures of conservation.

scientific article published in October 2009

Two hundred years of local avian extinctions in eastern Amazonia.

scientific article published on 29 April 2014

Understanding the Stickiness of Commodity Supply Chains Is Key to Improving Their Sustainability

scientific article

Understanding the biodiversity consequences of habitat change: the value of secondary and plantation forests for neotropical dung beetles

article by Toby A. Gardner et al published 1 November 2007 in Journal of Applied Ecology

Using learning networks to understand complex systems: a case study of biological, geophysical and social research in the Amazon

scientific article

Using supply chain data to monitor zero deforestation commitments: an assessment of progress in the Brazilian soy sector

scientific article published on 18 February 2020