Beating the spin-down limit on gravitational wave emission from the Vela pulsar

scientific article published in the Astrophysical Journal

Author/s

author: Joshua Abadie, Benjamin P. Abbott, Richard Abbott, Matthew R. Abernathy, Timothée Accadia, Fausto Acernese, Carl Adams, Rana Adhikari, Christopf Affeldt, Bruce Allen, Graham S. Allen, E. Amador Ceron, Daniel V. Amariutei, Rupal Shashikant Amin, Stuart B. Anderson, Warren G. Anderson, Federica Antonucci, Koji Arai, Muzammil A. Arain, Melody C. Araya, Stuart M. Aston, Pia Astone, Daniel E. Atkinson, Peter Aufmuth, Carsten Aulbert, Benjamin E. Aylott, Stanislav V. Babak, Paul T. Baker, Giulio Ballardin, Stefan W. Ballmer, David Barker, Sam H. Barnum, Fabrizio Barone, Bryan Barr, Pablo Barriga, Lisa Barsotti, Matteo Barsuglia, Mark Andrew Barton, Imre Bartos, Riccardo Bassiri, Mikel Bastarrika, Andrea Basti, Joeran Bauchrowitz, Thomas S. Bauer, Berit Behnke, Michał Bejger, Mark G. Beker, Angus S. Bell, Arnaud Bellétoile, Ilya Belopolski, Matt Benacquista, Alessandro Bertolini, Joseph Charles Betzwieser, Nicola Beveridge, Peter T. Beyersdorf, Irina A. Bilenko, GariLynn Billingsley, Jeremy Birch, Simona Birindelli, Rahul Biswas, Massimiliano Bitossi, Marie-Anne Bizouard, Eric Black, J. Kent Blackburn, Lindy Blackburn, David Blair, Betsy Weaver, Matheus Blom, Oliver Bock, Timothy P. Bodiya, Christina Bogan, Ruxandra Bondarescu, François Bondu, Laura Bonelli, Romain Bonnand, Rolf Bork, Michael Born, Valerio Boschi, Sukanta Bose, Leone B. Bosi, Boutayeb Bouhou, Michael Boyle, Stefano Braccini, Carlo Bradaschia, Patrick R Brady, Vladimir Braginsky, James E. Brau, Jens Breyer, Derek O. Bridges, Alain Brillet, Marc Brinkmann, Violette Brisson, Michael Britzger, Aidan Brooks, Duncan A. Brown, Amanda Brummitt, Robert Budzyński, Tomasz Bulik, Henk Jan Bulten, Alessandra Buonanno, Jordi Burguet-Castell, Oliver Burmeister, Damir Buskulic, Christelle Buy, Robert L. Byer, Laura Cadonati, Gianpietro Cagnoli, Jericho Cain, Enrico Calloni, Jordan B. Camp, Enrico Campagna, Paul Campsie, John K. Cannizzo, Kipp Cannon, Benjamin Canuel, Junwei Cao, Collin Capano, Franco Carbognani, Santiago Caride, Sarah Elizabeth Caudill, Marco Cavaglià, Fabien Cavalier, Roberto Cavalieri, Giancarlo Cella, Christian B. Cepeda, Elisabetta Cesarini, Oualid Chaibi, Tara Chalermsongsak, Eleanor Chalkley, Philip Charlton, Éric Chassande-Mottin, Simon Chelkowski, Yan-Bei Chen, Andrea Chincarini, Nelson Lloyd Christensen, Sheon S. Y. Chua, Christine T. Y. Chung, Shinkee Chung, Filiberto Clara, Daniel E. Clark, James A. Clark, Jessica H. Clayton, Frédéric Cleva, Eugenio Coccia, Carlo Nicola Colacino, Jacques Colas, Alberto Colla, Marzia Colombini, Roberto Conte, Douglas Cook, Thomas Randall Corbitt, Neil J. Cornish, Alessandra Corsi, Cesar Costa, Michael Coughlin, Jean-Pierre Coulon, David Martin Coward, Dennis Coyne, Jolien D. E. Creighton, Teviet D. Creighton, Mike Cruise, Ronald M. Cutler, Andrew Cumming, Liam Cunningham, Elena Cuoco, Katrin Dahl, Stefan Danilishin, Rand Dannenberg, Sabrina D'Antonio, Karsten Danzmann, Kushal Das, Vincenzo Dattilo, Britta Daudert, Hernan P. Daveloza, Michel Davier, Gareth S Davies, Edward Daw, Richard Day, Thilina Dayanga, Rosario De Rosa, Daniel DeBra, Gergely Debreczeni, Jerome Degallaix, Marina del Prete, Thomas Dent, Vladimir Dergachev, Ryan Thomas DeRosa, Riccardo DeSalvo, Sanjeev Dhurandhar, Luciano Di Fiore, Alberto Di Lieto, Irene Di Palma, Maurizio Di Paolo Emilio, Angela DiVirgilio, Mario Claudio Díaz, Alexander Dietz, Fred Donovan, Katherine L. Dooley, Susan Dorsher, Ewan S. D. Douglas, Marco Drago, Ronald Drever, Jennifer C. Driggers, Jean-Charles Dumas, Sheila Elizabeth Dwyer, Tobias Eberle, Matthew Edgar, Mark Edwards, Anamaria Effler, Phil Ehrens, Robert Engel, Todd Etzel, Matthew Evans, Thomas M. Evans, Maxim Factourovich, Viviana Fafone, Stephen Fairhurst, Yaohui Fan, Benjamin F. Farr, Diego Fazi, Henning Fehrmann, David Feldbaum, Isidoro Ferrante, Francesco Fidecaro, Lee Samuel Finn, Irene Fiori, Raffaele Flaminio, Mick Flanigan, Stephany Foley, Ericka Forsi, Luca Antonio Forte, Nickolas V. Fotopoulos, Jean-Daniel Fournier, Janyce Franc, Sergio Frasca, Franco Frasconi, Maik Frede, Melissa A. Frei, Zsolt Frei, Andreas Freise, Raymond E. Frey, Tobin T. Fricke, Daniel Friedrich, Peter Fritschel, Valery Victor Frolov, Paul J. Fulda, Michael Fyffe, Massimo Galimberti, Luca Gammaitoni, Jesus Manuel Vizán Garcia, Justin Albert Garofoli, Fabio Garufi, Merse Elod Gáspár, Gianluca Gemme, Eric Genin, Alberto Gennai, Shaon Ghosh, Joseph Anthony Giaime, Stefanos Giampanis, K. Dwayne Giardina, Adalberto Giazotto, Colin Gill, Evan Goetz, Lisa M. Goggin, Gabriela González, Michael L. Gorodetsky, Stefan Goßler, Romain Gouaty, Christian Graef, Massimo Granata, Alastair Grant, Slawomir Gras, Chloe Gray, R. Justin S. Greenhalgh, Andri M. Gretarsson, Caroline Greverie, Roberto Grosso, Hartmut Grote, Steffen Grunewald, Gianluca Guidi, Christopher J. Guido, Ranjan Gupta, Eric K. Gustafson, Richard Gustafson, Boris Hage, Jonathan Mark Hallam, David Hammer, Giles D. Hammond, Jonathan Hanks, Chad Hanna, Joe Hanson, Jan Harms, Gregory M. Harry, Ian Harry, Emelie D. Harstad, Michael T. Hartman, Karen Haughian, Kazuhiro Hayama, Jean-Francois Hayau, Tim Hayler, Jay Heefner, Henrich Heitmann, Patrice Hello, Martin A. Hendry, Ik Siong Heng, Alastair W. Heptonstall, Victor Herrera, Martin R. Hewitson, Stefan Hild, Daniel Hoak, Kari Alison Hodge, Kathy Holt, Ting Hong, Shaun Hooper, David J. Hosken, James Hough, Eric Howell, Dominique Huet, Brennan Hughey, Sascha Husa, Sabina H. Huttner, Dale R. Ingram, Ra Inta, Tomoki Isogai, Andrew G. Ivanov, Piotr Jaranowski, Warren Wilmer Johnson, David Ian Jones, Gareth Jones, Russell Jones, Li Ju, Peter Kalmus, Vasiliki Kalogera, Shivaraj Kandhasamy, Jonah B. Kanner, Erik Katsavounidis, William Katzman, Keita Kawabe, Seiji Kawamura, Fumiko Kawazoe, William Kells, Max Kelner, Drew Garvin Keppel, Alexander Khalaidovski, Farit Y. Khalili, Efim A. Khazanov, Hyunjoo Kim, Namjun Kim, Peter J. King, David L. Kinzel, Jeffrey S. Kissel, Sergey Klimenko, Veronica Kondrashov, Ravi Kumar Kopparapu, Scott Koranda, William Z. Korth, Izabela Kowalska, Dan B. Kozak, Volker Kringel, Subramanian Krishnamurthy, Badri Krishnan, Andrzej Królak, Gerrit Kuehn, Rakesh Kumar, Patrick Kwee, Michael R. Landry, Brian Thomas Lantz, Nico Lastzka, Albert Lazzarini, Paola Leaci, Jonathan R. Leong, Isabel Leonor, Nicolas Leroy, Nicolas Letendre, J. Li, Tjonnie G. F. Li, Nicola Liguori, Phil E. Lindquist, Nick A. Lockerbie, Deepali Lodhia, Matteo Lorenzini, Vincent Loriette, Marc Doug Lormand, Giovanni Losurdo, Patrick Lu, Jing Luan, Mark J. Lubinski, Harald Lück, Andrew Lundgren, Erin P. Macdonald, Bernd Machenschalk, Myron MacInnis, Mohana Mageswaran, Ken Mailand, Ettore Majorana, Ivan Maksimovic, Catherine Nary Man, Ilya Mandel, Vuk Mandic, Maddalena Mantovani, Alireza Marandi, Fabio Marchesoni, Frédérique Marion, Szabolcs Márka, Zsuzsanna Marka, Edward Maros, Julien Marque, Filippo Martelli, Iain Martin, Rodica M. Martin, Jay N. Marx, Kenneth R. Mason, Alain Masserot, Fabrice Matichard, Luca Matone, Richard Matzner, Nergis Mavalvala, Richard J. McCarthy, David E. McClelland, Stephen C. McGuire, Gary McIntyre, David J. A. McKechan, Grant David Meadors, Moritz Mehmet, Tobias Meier, Andrew Melatos, Adrian C. Melissinos, Gregory Mendell, Robert A. Mercer, Lucienne Merrill, Sydney Meshkov, Chris J. Messenger, Michael S. Meyer, Haixing Miao, Christophe Michel, Leopoldo Milano, John Miller, Yury Minenkov, Yasushi Mino, Valeriy P. Mitrofanov, Guenakh Mitselmakher, Richard K. Mittleman, Osamu Miyakawa, Brian Moe, Philipp Moesta, Martin Mohan, Soumya D. Mohanty, Satyanarayan Ray Pitambar Mohapatra, Dan Moraru, Gerardo Moreno, Nazario Morgado, A. Morgia, Simona Mosca, Veronica Moscatelli, Kasem Mossavi, Benoit Mours, Conor M Mow-Lowry, Guido Mueller, Soma Mukherjee, Adam Mullavey, Helge Müller-Ebhardt, Jesper Munch, Peter G. Murray, E. Thomas Nash, Ronny Nawrodt, Timothy J. N. Nelson, Igor Neri, Gavin Newton, Erina Nishida, Atsushi Nishizawa, Flavio Nocera, David Nolting, Evan Ochsner, Joseph O’Dell, Gregory H. Ogin, Ross G. Oldenburg, Brian O'Reilly, Richard O'Shaughnessy, Charles Osthelder, Christian David Ott, David J. Ottaway, Richard S. Ottens, Harry Overmier, Benjamin J. Owen, Anthony Page, Giulia Pagliaroli, Libero Palladino, Cristiano Palomba, Yi Pan, Christopher Paul Pankow, Federico Paoletti, M. Alessandra Papa, Parameswaran Ajith, Silvio Pardi, M. Parisi, Antonio Pasqualetti, Roberto Passaquieti, Diego Passuello, Pinkesh K. Patel, Devanka Pathak, Michael Pedraza, Larne Pekowsky, Steven D. Penn, Carlos Peralta, Antonio Perreca, Gianluca Persichetti, Margot Hensler Hennig, Mikhael Pichot, Michaela Pickenpack, Francesco Piergiovanni, Maciej Pietka, Laurent Pinard, Innocenzo M. Pinto, Matthew D. Pitkin, Holger Johannes Pletsch, Michael V. Plissi, Jacob Podkaminer, Rosa Poggiani, Jan H. Poeld, Fabio Postiglione, Mirko Prato, Valeriu Predoi, Larry R. Price, Mirko Prijatelj, Maria Principe, Stephen Privitera, Reinhard Prix, Giovanni Andrea Prodi, Leonid G. Prokhorov, Oliver Puncken, Michele Punturo, Paola Puppo, Volker Quetschke, Frederick J. Raab, David S. Rabeling, István Rácz, Hugh Radkins, Peter Raffai, Malik Rakhmanov, Celine R. Ramet, Brooke Rankins, Piero Rapagnani, Vivien Raymond, Virginia Re, Keith Redwine, Cyrus M. Reed, Tracie Reed, Tania Regimbau, Stuart Reid, David Reitze, Fulvio P. Ricci, Richard Riesen, Keith Riles, Philip Roberts, Norna Anne Robertson, Florent Robinet, Craig Robinson, Emma L Robinson, Alessio Rocchi, Shannon B. Roddy, Loïc Rolland, Jameson Graef Rollins, Joseph D. Romano, Rocco Romano, Janeen H. Romie, Dorota Rosińska, Christian Röver, Sheila Rowan, Albrecht Rüdiger, Paolo Ruggi, Kyle Ryan, Shihori Sakata, Michael Sakosky, Francesco Salemi, Mary Salit, Letizia Sammut, Llucia Sancho de la Jordana, Vernon D. Sandberg, Virginio Sannibale, Lucía Santamaría, Ignacio Santiago-Prieto, Giovanni Santostasi, Shally Saraf, Benoit Sassolas, Bangalore S. Sathyaprakash, Shuichi Sato, Matthew Satterthwaite, Peter R. Saulson, Richard L. Savage, Roland Schilling, Stephan Schlamminger, Roman Schnabel, Robert M. S. Schofield, Bastian Schulz, Bernard F. Schutz, Paul Schwinberg, Jamie Scott, Susan Scott, Antony C. Searle, Frank Seifert, Daniel Sellers, Anand S. Sengupta, Daniel Sentenac, Alexander Sergeev, Daniel A. Shaddock, Miroslav Shaltev, Brett Noah Shapiro, Peter Shawhan, T. Shihan Weerathunga, David H. Shoemaker, Allen Sibley, Xavier Siemens, Daniel Sigg, Abe Singer, Leo Singer, Alicia Magdalena Sintes, Gregory R. Skelton, Bram Slagmolen, Jacob Slutsky, Joshua R. Smith, Michael R. Smith, Nicolas D. Smith, Rory J. E. Smith, Kentaro Somiya, Borja Sorazu, Jonathan Soto, Fiona C. Speirits, Laura Sperandio, Michael Stefszky, Andrew J. Stein, Jessica Steinlechner, Sebastian Steinlechner, Szymon Steplewski, Alberto Stochino, Robert L. Stone, Kenneth Strain, Sergey E. Strigin, Alexander S. Stroeer, Riccardo Sturani, Amber L. Stuver, Tiffany Z. Summerscales, Myungkee Sung, Sunil Susmithan, Patrick J. Sutton, Bas L. Swinkels, Gyula P. Szokoly, Matteo Tacca, Dipongkar Talukder, David B. Tanner, Sergey P. Tarabrin, J. R. Taylor, Robert Taylor, Patrick Thomas, Keith Alan Thorne, Kip S. Thorne, Eric Thrane, Andre Thüring, Cindy Titsler, Kirill V. Tokmakov, Alessandra Toncelli, Mauro Tonelli, Oriella Torre, Cristina V. Torres, Calum I. Torrie, Edwige Tournefier, Flavio Travasso, Gary Traylor, Miquel Trias, Kuo-Feng Jimson Tseng, Linda Turner, Dennis Ugolini, Karel Urbanek, Henning Vahlbruch, Birjoo Vaishnav, Gabriele Vajente, Michele Vallisneri, Johannes van den Brand, Chris Van Den Broeck, Sipho van der Putten, Marc V. van der Sluys, Anna-Maria A van Veggel, Steve Vass, Mátyás Vasúth, Ruslan Vaulin, Miltos Vavoulidis, Alberto Vecchio, Gabriele Vedovato, John Veitch, Peter J. Veitch, Christian Veltkamp, Didier Verkindt, Flavio Vetrano, Andrea Viceré, Akira E. Villar, Jean-Yves Vinet, Helios Vocca, Cheryl Vorvick, Sergey Vyatchanin, Samuel J. Waldman, Larry Wallace, Alexander Wanner, Robert L. Ward, Michal Was, Ping Wei, Michael Weinert, Alan J. Weinstein, Rainer Weiss, Linqing Wen, Shyang Wen, Peter Weßels, Matthew West, Tobias Westphal, Karl Wette, John T. Whelan, Stanley E. Whitcomb, Darren J. White, Bernard F Whiting, Carol Ann Wilkinson, Phil A. Willems, Hannah R. Williams, Luke Williams, Benno Willke, Lutz Winkelmann, Walter Winkler, Christopher C. Wipf, Alan G. Wiseman, Graham Woan, Rusyl Wooley, John Worden, Joshua Yablon, Igor V. Yakushin, Hiroaki Yamamoto, Kazuhiro Yamamoto, Huan Yang, David Yeaton-Massey, Sanichiro Yoshida, Peng Yu, Michel Yvert, Michele Zanolin, Liyuan Zhang, Zhongyang Zhang, Chunnong Zhao, Natalia Zotov, Michael E Zucker, John Zweizig, Sarah Buchner, Jim Palfreyman

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