First Sagittarius A* Event Horizon Telescope Results. IV. Variability, Morphology, and Black Hole Mass

scientific article published in May 2022

Author/s

author: Event Horizon Telescope Collaboration, Kazunori Akiyama, Antonio Alberdi, Walter Alef, Juan Carlos Algaba, Richard Anantua, Keiichi Asada, Rebecca Azulay, Uwe Bach, Anne-Kathrin Baczko, Mislav Baloković, Michi Bauböck, Bradford A. Benson, Dan Bintley, Lindy Blackburn, Ray Blundell, Katie Bouman, Geoffrey C. Bower, Hope Boyce, Michael Bremer, Christiaan D. Brinkerink, Roger Brissenden, Silke Britzen, Avery Broderick, Dominique Broguiere, Thomas Bronzwaer, Sandra Bustamante, Do-Young Byun, John Carlstrom, Chiara Ceccobello, Andrew Chael, Chi-kwan Chan, Koushik Chatterjee, Shamibrata Chatterjee, Ilje Cho, Pierre Christian, John Conway, James Cordes, Thomas McFarland Crawford, Geoffrey B. Crew, Alejandro Cruz-Osorio, Yuzhu Cui, Jordy Davelaar, Mariafelicia De Laurentis, Roger Deane, Jessica T. Dempsey, Gregory Desvignes, Jason Dexter, Vedant Dhruv, Shep Doeleman, Sean Dougal, Sergio Dzib, Ralph P. Eatough, Razieh Emami, Heino Falcke, Joseph R Farah, Vincent L. Fish, H. Alyson Ford, Raquel Fraga-Encinas, William T. Freeman, Per Friberg, Christian Darsow-Fromm, Antonio Fuentes, Peter Galison, Charles Gammie, Olivier Gentaz, Boris Georgiev, Ciriaco Goddi, Roman Gold, Arturo I. Gómez-Ruiz, José L. Gómez, Mark Gurwell, Kazuhiro Hada, Daryl Haggard, Kari Haworth, Michael H. Hecht, Ronald Hesper, Dirk Heumann, Luis C. Ho, Paul Tseng-Pu Ho, Mareki Honma, David H. Hughes, Shiro Ikeda, Makoto Inoue, Sara Issaoun, David J. James, Buell T. Jannuzi, Michael Janssen, Britton Jeter, Alejandra Jimenez-Rosales, Alejandra Jiménez-Rosales, Michael D Johnson, Svetlana Jorstad, Abhishek Shrinivas Joshi, Taehyun Jung, Ramesh Karuppusamy, Tomohisa Kawashima, Garrett K. Keating, Mark Kettenis, Jae-Young Kim, Jongsoo Kim, Junhan Kim, Motoki Kino, Jun Yi Koay, Prashant Kocherlakota, Yutaro Kofuji, Patrick M. Koch, Shoko Koyama, Carsten Kramer, Michael Kramer, Thomas P. Krichbaum, Noemi La Bella, Tod R. Lauer, Daeyoung Lee, Sang-Sung Lee, Aviad Levis, Rocco Lico, Michael Lindqvist, Mikhail Lisakov, Jun Liu, Elisabetta Liuzzo, Laurent Loinard, Colin Lonsdale, Rusen Lu, Jirong Mao, Nicola Marchili, Sera Markoff, Daniel P. Marrone, Alan Marscher, Iván Martí-Vidal, Satoki Matsushita, Lynn T Matthews, Lia Medeiros, Karl Martin Menten, Daniel Michalik, Izumi Mizuno, Yosuke Mizuno, James Moran, Kotaro Moriyama, Monika Mościbrodzka, Cornelia Müller, Alejandro Mus, Gibwa Musoke, Ioannis Myserlis, Andrew Nadolski, Hiroshi Nagai, Neil Nagar, Masanori Nakamura, Ramesh Narayan, Iniyan Natarajan, Antonios Nathanail, Joseph Neilsen, Roberto Neri, Chunchong Ni, Aristeidis Noutsos, Michael Nowak, Hiroki Okino, Héctor Borboa Olivares, Gisela Ortiz León, Tomoaki Oyama, Daniel C. M. Palumbo, Georgios Filippos Paraschos, Harriet Parsons, Nimesh A. Patel, Dominic W Pesce, Vincent Piétu, Richard Plambeck, Aleksandar PopStefanija, Oliver Porth, Felix M. Pötzl, Ben Prather, Jorge A. Preciado-López, Hung-Yi Pu, Venkatessh Ramakrishnan, Ramprasad Rao, Luciano Rezzolla, Angelo Ricarte, Bart Ripperda, Freek Roelofs, Eduardo Ros, Cristina Romero-Cañizales, Arash Roshanineshat, Helge Rottmann, Alan Roy, Chet Ruszczyk, Helge Rottmann, Kazi L. J. Rygl, David Sánchez-Arguelles, Mahito Sasada, Kaushik Satapathy, Tuomas Savolainen, F. Peter Schloerb, Jonathan Schonfeld, Karl-Friedrich Schuster, Lijing Shao, Shen Zhiqiang, Catherine Colas des Francs-Small, Bong Won Sohn, Jason SooHoo, Kamal Souccar, Fumie Tazaki, Alexandra J. Tetarenko, Paul Tiede, Remo P. J. Tilanus, Michael Titus, Pablo Torne, Efthalia Traianou, Tyler Trent, Sascha Trippe, Matthew A. Turk, Matthew J. Turk, Ilse van Bemmel, Huib Jan van Langevelde, Jesse Vos, Derek Ward-Thompson, John F. C. Wardle, Jonathan Weintroub, Norbert Wex, Maciek Wielgus, Kaj Wiik, Gunther Witzel, Michael F. Wondrak, George N Wong, Doosoo Yoon, Andre Mischke, Ken H Young, Ziri Younsi, Anton Zensus, Shuo Zhang, Guang-yao Zhao, Shan-Shan Zhao, Dominic O. Chang

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